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Fellen is a community in the Main-Spessart district in the ''
Regierungsbezirk A ' () means "governmental district" and is a type of administrative division in Germany. Four of sixteen ' ( states of Germany) are split into '. Beneath these are rural and urban districts. Saxony has ' (directorate districts) with more res ...
'' of
Lower Franconia Lower Franconia (german: Unterfranken) is one of seven districts of Bavaria, Germany. The districts of Lower, Middle and Upper Franconia make up the region of Franconia. History After the founding of the Kingdom of Bavaria the state was totally ...
(''Unterfranken'') in
Bavaria Bavaria ( ; ), officially the Free State of Bavaria (german: Freistaat Bayern, link=no ), is a state in the south-east of Germany. With an area of , Bavaria is the largest German state by land area, comprising roughly a fifth of the total lan ...
,
Germany Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe ...
and a member of the ''Verwaltungsgemeinschaft'' (Administrative Community) of Burgsinn.


Geography


Location

Fellen lies in the ''
Mittelgebirge A ''Mittelgebirge'' (German: ''Mittel'', "middle/medium"; ''Gebirge'', "mountain range") is a type of relatively low mountain range or highland area typical of the geography of central Europe, especially central and southern Germany; it refers to ...
''
Spessart Spessart is a '' Mittelgebirge'', a range of low wooded mountains, in the States of Bavaria and Hesse in Germany. It is bordered by the Vogelsberg, Rhön and Odenwald. The highest elevation is the Geiersberg at 586 metres above sea level. Ety ...
, in the Würzburg Region.


Subdivisions

The community has the following ''Gemarkungen'' (traditional rural cadastral areas): Fellen, Rengersbrunn, Wohnrod and Neuhof.


History

Fellen was part of the
County of Rieneck The County of Rieneck was a comital domain within the Holy Roman Empire that lay in what is now northwestern Bavaria (in the west of Lower Franconia). It bore the same name as its original ruling family, the Counts of Rieneck, from whom the count ...
. In 1806, it was
mediatized Mediatization or mediatisation may refer to: * German mediatisation German mediatisation (; german: deutsche Mediatisierung) was the major territorial restructuring that took place between 1802 and 1814 in Germany and the surrounding region by ...
within the
Principality of Aschaffenburg The Principality of Aschaffenburg (german: Fürstentum Aschaffenburg) was a principality of the Holy Roman Empire created in 1803 and, following the dissolution of the Empire in 1806, of the Confederation of the Rhine, which existed from 1806 to ...
, with which it passed in 1814, with the odd small exception, to Bavaria. In the course of administrative reform in Bavaria, the current community came into being with the ''Gemeindeedikt'' (“Municipal Edict”) of 1818.


Demographics

Colors= id:lightgrey value:gray(0.9) id:darkgrey value:gray(0.7) id:sfondo value:rgb(1,1,1) id:barra value:rgb(0.6,0.7,0.8) ImageSize = width:300 height:200 PlotArea = left:50 bottom:50 top:30 right:50 DateFormat = x.y Period = from:0 till:1200 TimeAxis = orientation:vertical AlignBars = justify ScaleMajor = gridcolor:darkgrey increment:500 start:0 ScaleMinor = gridcolor:lightgrey increment:100 start:0 BackgroundColors = canvas:sfondo BarData= bar:1970 text:1970 bar:1987 text:1987 bar:2000 text:2000 bar:2005 text:2005 PlotData= color:barra width:40 align:center bar:1970 from:0 till:1004 bar:1987 from:0 till: 972 bar:2000 from:0 till: 953 bar:2005 from:0 till: 965 PlotData= bar:1970 at:1004 fontsize:S text:1.004 fontsize:M shift:(2,5) bar:1987 at: 972 fontsize:S text: 972 fontsize:M shift:(2,5) bar:2000 at: 953 fontsize:S text: 953 fontsize:M shift:(2,5) bar:2005 at: 965 fontsize:S text: 965 fontsize:M shift:(2,5) TextData= fontsize:S pos:(20,20) text:"Population figures for the community of Fellen"


Economy

Municipal taxes in 1999 amounted to €367,000 (converted), of which net business taxes amounted to €44,000. According to official statistics, there were 81 workers on the social welfare contribution rolls working in producing businesses in 1998, and in trade and
transport Transport (in British English), or transportation (in American English), is the intentional movement of humans, animals, and goods from one location to another. Modes of transport include air, land ( rail and road), water, cable, pipelin ...
17. In other areas, 329 such workers worked from home. Nobody was employed in processing businesses. One business was in construction, and furthermore, in 1999, there were 29 agricultural operations with a working area of 328 ha, of which 44 ha was cropland and 200 ha was meadowland.


Governance

The mayor is Zita Baur.


Coat of arms

The community's arms might be described thus: Barry of six gules and Or, in base a mount of three vert on each side of the middle mount two oakleaves each acorned of one towards the nombril point, between the leaves in chief a crown argent.


Education

In 1999 the following institutions existed in Fellen: *
Kindergarten Kindergarten is a preschool educational approach based on playing, singing, practical activities such as drawing, and social interaction as part of the transition from home to school. Such institutions were originally made in the late 18th ce ...
s: 50 places with 38 children


References


External links


Fellen as part of the ''Verwaltungsgemeinschaft'' of Burgsinn
{{Authority control Main-Spessart