Felixstowe Pier was a railway station on the Felixstowe Branch Line built in 1877 the site of which is now within the boundary of the

Port of Felixstowe The Port of Felixstowe, in Felixstowe, Suffolk, is the United Kingdom's busiest container port, dealing with 48% of Britain's containerised trade. In 2017, it was ranked as 43rd busiest container port in the world and 8th in Europe, with a han ...

. There were a number of sidings that served the docks that were situated to the north of the line as well as one that served the seaplane (and subsequent military) bases on the south side. The station consisted of a single platform and run round loop. The siding at the "river" end of the run round loop extended onto a jetty. This is not the later Felixstowe pleasure pier built in 1905 on the sea front.

History

The station opened in 1877 and was served by the original train service from Westerfield Junction that also called at Derby Road, Orwell and

Felixstowe Beach railway station Felixstowe Beach is a disused railway station which served the seafront and southern part of Felixstowe in Suffolk, England. First opened in 1877, the station closed to freight on 5 December 1966 and to passenger traffic on 11 September 1967. T ...

. It was built by Colonel Tomline and the station provided direct access to passengers arriving by ferry. Two years later, in 1879, a Bill authorising the construction of Felixstowe Dock (now the

) passed through Parliament. The first with the intention of operating steam vessels between Felixstowe and certain ports on the Elbe in competition with the

Great Eastern Railway The Great Eastern Railway (GER) was a pre-grouping British railway company, whose main line linked London Liverpool Street to Norwich and which had other lines through East Anglia. The company was grouped into the London and North Eastern R ...

that operated services from what is now Harwich International Port. To this day a foot ferry operates from a location a few hundred metres away to

Harwich Harwich is a town in Essex, England, and one of the Haven ports on the North Sea coast. It is in the Tendring district. Nearby places include Felixstowe to the north-east, Ipswich to the north-west, Colchester to the south-west and Clacton-on- ...

. The

took over operation of the Felixstowe Branch Line in 1879 (purchasing it outright in 1887) and in 1898 they opened a new station at Felixstowe Town, cutting off the direct route from Westerfield (although by this time most trains started from

Ipswich Ipswich () is a port town and borough in Suffolk, England, of which it is the county town. The town is located in East Anglia about away from the mouth of the River Orwell and the North Sea. Ipswich is both on the Great Eastern Main Line r ...

). This saw a decline in traffic to the station and by the mid-1920s the services that worked beyond Felixstowe Town terminated at Felixstowe Beach. The London and North Eastern Railway took over operation of the line in 1923 but traffic was so light the station was unmanned and the train service (be it freight or passenger) operated on a one engine in steam principle. Although traffic picked up in World War 2 (the estuary was a base for a considerable number of ships as well as coastal defence fortifications) the immediate period after the war saw the station once again become a backwater.

British Railways British Railways (BR), which from 1965 traded as British Rail, was a state-owned company that operated most of the overground rail transport in Great Britain from 1948 to 1997. It was formed from the nationalisation of the Big Four British rai ...

took over operation in 1948 and closure to passengers followed in 1951. Rather improbably (given it is not the most picturesque area of Felixstowe) a pair of camping coaches were located at the pier station from 1952 until 1954, then four coaches were here until 1959 after which they were located at Felixstowe Town. These were removed inland to Westerfield railway station for storage in the winter months.Great Eastern Railway Society Journal no 86 Page 38 In the 1960s the container revolution saw a dramatic upturn in the dock's fortunes and freight trains started running regularly to the dock area with the station area was still extant in the 1970s. The extension of the port in the 1980s has seen all remaining traces of the station and pier obliterated. For historical details of the service please see the timetable section of the Felixstowe Branch Line entry. Locomotives that worked the line can be found in the

Felixstowe railway station Felixstowe railway station is the eastern passenger terminus of the Felixstowe Branch Line, in the east of England and is the only surviving station serving the coastal town of Felixstowe, Suffolk. It is down the line from and measured from ...

section.

Route

References

External links

{{Closed stations Suffolk Disused railway stations in Suffolk Former Great Eastern Railway stations Felixstowe Railway stations in Great Britain opened in 1877 Railway stations in Great Britain closed in 1951