Felix A. Levy
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Felix Alexander Levy (October 20, 1884 – June 16, 1963) was an American rabbi who mostly ministered in Chicago, Illinois.


Life

Levy was born on October 20, 1884, in
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, the son of Alexander Levy and Catherine Bergdoll. His parents were from Alsace–Lorraine. Levy graduated from the College of the City of New York with an A.B. in 1904. He then took post-graduate courses at
Columbia University Columbia University (also known as Columbia, and officially as Columbia University in the City of New York) is a private research university in New York City. Established in 1754 as King's College on the grounds of Trinity Church in Manhatt ...
and the Jewish Theological Seminary from 1904 to 1905. He later went to
Hebrew Union College Hebrew (; ; ) is a Northwest Semitic language of the Afroasiatic language family. Historically, it is one of the spoken languages of the Israelites and their longest-surviving descendants, the Jews and Samaritans. It was largely preserved ...
, where he was ordained a rabbi in 1907 and received an honorary D.D. degree in 1939, and the
University of Chicago The University of Chicago (UChicago, Chicago, U of C, or UChi) is a private research university in Chicago, Illinois. Its main campus is located in Chicago's Hyde Park neighborhood. The University of Chicago is consistently ranked among the b ...
, where he received a Ph.D. in 1917. He served as rabbi of Temple B'rith Kodesh in
Rochester, New York Rochester () is a City (New York), city in the U.S. state of New York (state), New York, the county seat, seat of Monroe County, New York, Monroe County, and the fourth-most populous in the state after New York City, Buffalo, New York, Buffalo, ...
, from 1907 to 1908. In the latter year, he became rabbi of Emanuel Congregation in
Chicago, Illinois (''City in a Garden''); I Will , image_map = , map_caption = Interactive Map of Chicago , coordinates = , coordinates_footnotes = , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name ...
. Active in Jewish religious and educational affairs, he was a lecturer for the Jewish Chautauqua Society and an associate editor of ''B'nai B'rith News''. From 1917 to 1918, he was in France as a member of the Jewish Welfare Board. He was a board of governors member of Hebrew Union College, chairman of the board of the College of Jewish Studies, and a member of the board of Jewish education. He was also an executive board member of the
Zionist Organization of America The Zionist Organization of America (ZOA) () is an American non-profit pro-Israel organization. Founded in 1897, as the Federation of American Zionists, it was the first official Zionist organization in the United States. Early in the 20th centur ...
, president of the Liberal Ministers' Association, and vice-president of the League Against War and Fascism. He wrote several books and was a contributor to ''The Reform Advocate'', ''B'nai B'rith News'', ''Hebrew Union College Monthly'', and ''The Sentinel''. Levy influenced his colleagues to modify Reform Judaism's attitudes towards ''
halakha ''Halakha'' (; he, הֲלָכָה, ), also transliterated as ''halacha'', ''halakhah'', and ''halocho'' ( ), is the collective body of Jewish religious laws which is derived from the written and Oral Torah. Halakha is based on biblical commandm ...
'' and Jewish identity. He served as president of the
Central Conference of American Rabbis The Central Conference of American Rabbis (CCAR), founded in 1889 by Rabbi Isaac Mayer Wise, is the principal organization of Reform rabbis in the United States and Canada. The CCAR is the largest and oldest rabbinical organization in the world. I ...
from 1935 to 1937, and as president he had the Conference adopt the 1937 Columbus Platform to embody his ideas. He retired as rabbi of Emanuel Congregation in 1955, after which he served as editor of ''Judaism'' and dean of the academy for Higher Jewish Learning. A selection of his papers and sermons were published in S.D. Temkin's ''His Own Torah'' in 1969. He was an executive board member of the
Jewish Publication Society of America The Jewish Publication Society (JPS), originally known as the Jewish Publication Society of America, is the oldest nonprofit, nondenominational publisher of Jewish works in English. Founded in Philadelphia in 1888, by reform Rabbi Joseph Krausko ...
. In 1910, Levy married Celia Schanfarber. Their children were Marjory, Suzanne, Katherine (who was dead by 1947), and Jacqueline. His son-in-law was Rabbi
Wolfe Kelman __NOTOC__ Wolfe Kelman (November 27, 1923 – June 26, 1990) was an Austrian-born American rabbi and leader in the Conservative Judaism in the United States who never led a congregation, serving for decades as a mentor to hundreds of rabbis in hi ...
and his granddaughter was Naamah Kelman. Levy died from a heart attack at his home in New York City on June 16, 1963. He was buried in
Rosehill Cemetery Rosehill Cemetery (founded 1859) is an American garden cemetery on the North Side of Chicago, Illinois, and at , is the largest cemetery in the City of Chicago. According to legend, the name "Rosehill" resulted from a City Clerk's error – the a ...
.


References


External links


Felix A. Levy Papers
at the ''
American Jewish Archives The Jacob Rader Marcus Center of the American Jewish Archives, founded in 1947, is committed to preserving a documentary heritage of the religious, organizational, economic, cultural, personal, social and family life of American Jewry. It has be ...
'' {{DEFAULTSORT:Levy, Felix A. 1884 births 1963 deaths City College of New York alumni Columbia University alumni Jewish Theological Seminary of America alumni Hebrew Union College – Jewish Institute of Religion alumni University of Chicago alumni 19th-century American Jews 20th-century American rabbis American Reform rabbis Rabbis from New York City Rabbis from Chicago Religious leaders from Rochester, New York Burials at Rosehill Cemetery