Felice Lyne
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Felice Lyne (1887-1935) was a
coloratura soprano A coloratura soprano is a type of operatic soprano voice that specializes in music that is distinguished by agile runs, leaps and trills. The term '' coloratura'' refers to the elaborate ornamentation of a melody, which is a typical component o ...
who was discovered by Oscar Hammerstein while she was a student in
Paris Paris () is the capital and most populous city of France, with an estimated population of 2,165,423 residents in 2019 in an area of more than 105 km² (41 sq mi), making it the 30th most densely populated city in the world in 2020. S ...
, France, and debuted to acclaim in 1911 as Gilda in a
London London is the capital and largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary down to the North Sea, and has been a majo ...
, England, performance of ''
Rigoletto ''Rigoletto'' is an opera in three acts by Giuseppe Verdi. The Italian libretto was written by Francesco Maria Piave based on the 1832 play ''Le roi s'amuse'' by Victor Hugo. Despite serious initial problems with the Austrian censors who had cont ...
''."Felice Lyne, Singer, Dies," ''The Evening News,'' Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania, September 2, 1935, image 1
/ref> She followed up with another sensation as Lucia in
Lucia di Lammermoor ''Lucia di Lammermoor'' () is a (tragic opera) in three acts by Italian composer Gaetano Donizetti. Salvadore Cammarano wrote the Italian-language libretto loosely based upon Sir Walter Scott's 1819 historical novel ''The Bride of Lammermoor''. ...
alongside tenor
Orville Harrold Orville Harrold (17 November 1877 – 23 October 1933) was an American operatic tenor and musical theatre actor. He began his career in 1906 as a performer in operettas in New York City, and was also seen during his early career in cabare ...
. Lyne was petite and appeared childlike. In spite of Hammerstein's original vision for her career in primarily light opera, Lyne began to prove herself in more grand operatic roles. Her additional roles in Hammerstein's productions included the Doll in
The Tales of Hoffmann ''The Tales of Hoffmann'' (French: ) is an by Jacques Offenbach. The French libretto was written by Jules Barbier, based on three short stories by E. T. A. Hoffmann, who is the protagonist of the story. It was Offenbach's final work; he died ...
, Juliette in Roméo et Juliette, Lisbeth in Hans the Flute Player, and Marguerite in
Faust Faust is the protagonist of a classic German legend based on the historical Johann Georg Faust ( 1480–1540). The erudite Faust is highly successful yet dissatisfied with his life, which leads him to make a pact with the Devil at a crossroads ...
. Less than year after her debut, Hammerstein and Lyne had a falling out. She told reporters that Hammerstein had grossly insulted her at the opera house, and that she had then struck him "so hard on his unprotected pate" with a score of ''Faust'' that she had sprained her thumb. She had also told reporters that Hammerstein was "a dead duck" as far as Londoners were concerned. The impresario categorically denied the embarrassing slapping incident, but promptly sued Miss Lyne for $100,000 in a libel suit about the "dead duck" remark. A sympathetic New York court ruled against Hammerstein, saying that it was not at all clear what the term "dead duck" applied to a human being signified, and that no term which was not understood could in any way be interpreted as libel. Hammerstein's London Opera House did indeed fail to survive, just as Lyne predicted. Lyne made a handful of recordings for HMV in 1911, and for Columbia in the U.S. in 1915. She appeared in operatic roles in Sydney (1913), Paris (1914), and Boston (1915). In 1918, she appeared in a series of London recitals with the tenor
Vladimir Rosing Vladimir Sergeyevich Rosing (russian: Владимир Серге́евич Розинг) (November 24, 1963), also known as Val Rosing, was a Russian-born operatic tenor and stage director who spent most of his professional career in the United ...
. Felice Lyne died in 1935, age 43, in the home of her parents, Dr. and Mrs. Sandford T. Lyne of
Allentown, Pennsylvania Allentown (Pennsylvania Dutch language, Pennsylvania Dutch: ''Allenschteddel'', ''Allenschtadt'', or ''Ellsdaun'') is a city in Lehigh County, Pennsylvania, Lehigh County, Pennsylvania. The city has a population of 125,845 as of the 2020 United ...
, after suffering from poor health for several years, and was buried in Greenwood Cemetery in Allentown. One obituary noted that Miss Lyne was "small, piquant, exceedingly pretty and gifted with a voice of faultless purity. ... a coloratura soprano who flashed like a meteor across the operatic sky.""Noted Singer, Resident Here as Girl, Dies" ''Kirksville Daily Express'', Kirksville, Missouri, September 3, 1935, p. 1.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Lyne, Felice 1935 deaths American operatic sopranos Musicians from Allentown, Pennsylvania 20th-century American women opera singers 19th-century American women opera singers Singers from Pennsylvania Classical musicians from Pennsylvania 1887 births