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Fehraltorf is a
municipality A municipality is usually a single administrative division having corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality'' may also mean the go ...
in the district of Pfäffikon in the
canton Canton may refer to: Administrative division terminology * Canton (administrative division), territorial/administrative division in some countries, notably Switzerland * Township (Canada), known as ''canton'' in Canadian French Arts and ent ...
of
Zürich Zürich () is the list of cities in Switzerland, largest city in Switzerland and the capital of the canton of Zürich. It is located in north-central Switzerland, at the northwestern tip of Lake Zürich. As of January 2020, the municipality has 43 ...
in
Switzerland ). Swiss law does not designate a ''capital'' as such, but the federal parliament and government are installed in Bern, while other federal institutions, such as the federal courts, are in other cities (Bellinzona, Lausanne, Luzern, Neuchâtel ...
.


History

Fehraltorf is first mentioned between 1265-87 as ''Rueggesaltorf'' and also as ''Altorf de Chiburg''. Around 1670 it was mentioned as ''Rüeggis-Altdorff'' and as ''Feer-Altdorff''.


Geography

Fehraltorf has an area of . Of this area, 55.8% is used for agricultural purposes, while 27.3% is forested. Of the rest of the land, 15.9% is settled (buildings or roads) and the remainder (1.1%) is non-productive (rivers, glaciers or mountains). housing and buildings made up 10.3% of the total area, while transportation infrastructure made up the rest (5.6%). Of the total unproductive area, water (streams and lakes) made up 0.7% of the area. 13.6% of the total municipal area was undergoing some type of construction. It is located in the upper Kempt valley and includes the village of Fehraltorf and a portion of the
hamlet ''The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark'', often shortened to ''Hamlet'' (), is a tragedy written by William Shakespeare sometime between 1599 and 1601. It is Shakespeare's longest play, with 29,551 words. Set in Denmark, the play depicts ...
of Mesikon.


Demographics

Fehraltorf has a population (as of ) of . , 15.2% of the population was made up of foreign nationals. the gender distribution of the population was 49.6% male and 50.4% female. Over the last 10 years the population has grown at a rate of 15.1%. Most of the population () speaks German (88.6%), with Italian being second most common ( 2.6%) and Albanian being third ( 1.9%). In the 2007 election the most popular party was the SVP which received 39.6% of the vote. The next three most popular parties were the
SPS SPS may refer to: Law and government * Agreement on the Application of Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures of the WTO * NATO Science for Peace and Security * Single Payment Scheme, an EU agricultural subsidy * The Standard Procurement System, fo ...
(15.2%), the FDP (14.2%) and the CSP (10.2%). The age distribution of the population () is children and teenagers (0–19 years old) make up 26.1% of the population, while adults (20–64 years old) make up 66.3% and seniors (over 64 years old) make up 7.7%. The entire Swiss population is generally well educated. In Fehraltorf about 79.9% of the population (between age 25-64) have completed either non-mandatory upper secondary education or additional higher education (either university or a ''
Fachhochschule A ''Fachhochschule'' (; plural ''Fachhochschulen''), abbreviated FH, is a university of applied sciences (UAS), in other words a German tertiary education institution that provides professional education in many applied sciences and applied arts ...
''). There are 1916 households in Fehraltorf. Fehraltorf has an unemployment rate of 2.58%. , there were 153 people employed in the primary economic sector and about 31 businesses involved in this sector. 884 people are employed in the
secondary sector In macroeconomics, the secondary sector of the economy is an economic sector in the three-sector theory that describes the role of manufacturing. It encompasses industries that produce a finished, usable product or are involved in construction. ...
and there are 78 businesses in this sector. 1472 people are employed in the tertiary sector, with 192 businesses in this sector.Swiss Federal Statistical Office
accessed 11-Aug-2009
71.8% of the working population were employed full-time, and 28.2% were employed part-time.Statistics Zurich
accessed 4 August 2009
there were 1433
Catholics The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.3 billion baptized Catholics worldwide . It is among the world's oldest and largest international institutions, and has played a ...
and 2414
Protestants Protestantism is a branch of Christianity that follows the theological tenets of the Protestant Reformation, a movement that began seeking to reform the Catholic Church from within in the 16th century against what its followers perceived to b ...
in Fehraltorf. In the 2000 census, religion was broken down into several smaller categories. From the , 50.1% were some type of Protestant, with 47.2% belonging to the
Swiss Reformed Church The Protestant Church in Switzerland (PCS), (EKS); french: Église évangélique réformée de Suisse (EERS); it, Chiesa evangelica riformata in Svizzera (CERiS); rm, Baselgia evangelica refurmada da la Svizra (BRRS) formerly named Federation o ...
and 2.8% belonging to other Protestant churches. 29.4% of the population were Catholic. Of the rest of the population, 0% were Muslim, 5.2% belonged to another religion (not listed), 2.8% did not give a religion, and 11.8% were atheist or agnostic. The historical population is given in the following table:


Transportation

Fehraltorf railway station Fehraltorf is a railway station in the Switzerland, Swiss canton of Zurich and Fehraltorf, municipality of Fehraltorf. The station is located on the Effretikon–Hinwil railway line, Effretikon to Hinwil railway line. Service The station is an ...
is a stop of the S-Bahn Zürich on the line S3. The Speck-Fehraltorf Airfield (ICAO Code LSZK) south of town offers a 600m grass runway.


References


External links

* * Municipalities of the canton of Zürich {{Authority control