Fehlfarben
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Fehlfarben is a
Neue Deutsche Welle Neue Deutsche Welle (NDW, , "New German Wave") is a genre of West German rock music originally derived from post-punk and new wave music with electronic influences. The term was first coined by Dutch radio DJ Frits Spits on the popular nationwid ...
music band from
Düsseldorf Düsseldorf ( , , ; often in English sources; Low Franconian and Ripuarian: ''Düsseldörp'' ; archaic nl, Dusseldorp ) is the capital city of North Rhine-Westphalia, the most populous state of Germany. It is the second-largest city in th ...
,
Germany Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe ...
, that was formed in 1979. Its founding members were Peter Hein (vocals), former member of the Band ''Mittagspause'' ("lunch break"), Thomas Schwebel (guitar, former Mittagspause, S.Y.P.H.), Michael Kemner (bass, former member of 20 Colors, Mau Mau, DAF, YOU), Frank Fenstermacher (saxophone, later
Der Plan ''Der Plan'' is a German electronic music group from Düsseldorf, formed in the earlier months of 1979 by Moritz Reichelt (A.K.A. Moritz R®), Kai Horn, and Frank Fenstermacher, originally under the name of ''Weltaufstandsplan'' ("World Rebellion ...
), Markus Oehlen and Uwe Bauer (drums, former Mittagspause, Materialschlacht).


Band name

The band name is derived from a German term referring to
cigar A cigar is a rolled bundle of dried and fermented tobacco leaves made to be smoked. Cigars are produced in a variety of sizes and shapes. Since the 20th century, almost all cigars are made of three distinct components: the filler, the binder l ...
s with a discoloured wrapper leaf and sold cheaply; singer Peter Hein was in this line of work at Xerox while in the band.


Band history

Fehlfarben was formed in 1979 out of members of ''Mittagspause'' and other musicians from the Düsseldorf
punk Punk or punks may refer to: Genres, subculture, and related aspects * Punk rock, a music genre originating in the 1970s associated with various subgenres * Punk subculture, a subculture associated with punk rock, or aspects of the subculture s ...
scene. Initially moving away from the Clash and
Wire Overhead power cabling. The conductor consists of seven strands of steel (centre, high tensile strength), surrounded by four outer layers of aluminium (high conductivity). Sample diameter 40 mm A wire is a flexible strand of metal. Wire is c ...
influenced punk of Mittagspause to experiment with
ska Ska (; ) is a music genre that originated in Jamaica in the late 1950s and was the precursor to rocksteady and reggae. It combined elements of Caribbean mento and calypso with American jazz and rhythm and blues. Ska is characterized by a walki ...
, Fehlfarben settled into a sound perhaps most comparable to their English contemporaries
Gang of Four The Gang of Four () was a Maoist political faction composed of four Chinese Communist Party (CCP) officials. They came to prominence during the Cultural Revolution (1966–1976) and were later charged with a series of treasonous crimes. The gang ...
. Signing a contract with the German subsidiary of
EMI EMI Group Limited (originally an initialism for Electric and Musical Industries, also referred to as EMI Records Ltd. or simply EMI) was a British transnational conglomerate founded in March 1931 in London. At the time of its break-up in 201 ...
lost them their status as an underground band, but in 1980 they released their debut, ''
Monarchie und Alltag ''Monarchie und Alltag'' (''Monarchy and Daily Life'') was the 1980 debut album of German rock band Fehlfarben, released on the Welt-rekord-label, a subsidiary of EMI. The album was not well-received initially, but developed a following over time, ...
'' (''Monarchy and everyday life''), an album recognized then and now as one of the most important German-language rock records. Despite its cultural impact, ''Monarchie und Alltag'' did not reach
gold Gold is a chemical element with the symbol Au (from la, aurum) and atomic number 79. This makes it one of the higher atomic number elements that occur naturally. It is a bright, slightly orange-yellow, dense, soft, malleable, and ductile met ...
status in Germany until 2000. The single "Ein Jahr (Es geht voran)" ("One Year (It's moving onward)") from ''Monarchie und Alltag'', which would be their only hit single, was in fact disliked by the band members themselves, who had initially produced its slick
disco Disco is a genre of dance music and a subculture that emerged in the 1970s from the United States' urban nightlife scene. Its sound is typified by four-on-the-floor beats, syncopated basslines, string sections, brass and horns, electric pia ...
groove more in jest than seriousness. Shortly after having released their debut album, Fehlfarben suffered the departure of lead singer Peter Hein owing to his frustration at the follow-up tour's being lengthened from three to six weeks on short notice. He went back to his day job at
Xerox Xerox Holdings Corporation (; also known simply as Xerox) is an American corporation that sells print and electronic document, digital document products and services in more than 160 countries. Xerox is headquartered in Norwalk, Connecticut (ha ...
, where he worked until 2003. The band released two more albums without Hein during the 1980s, ''33 Tage in Ketten'' (''33 days in chains'') and ''Glut und Asche'' (''Blaze and ashes''), with only the latter making it onto the German charts. After struggles with their label, they disbanded at the end of 1984. The first comeback with all the original members took place in 1990s; it saw (to mixed reviews) the release of two LPs: ''Die Platte des himmlischen Friedens'' (''The record of heavenly peace'') and ''Popmusik und Hundezucht'' (''Pop music and dog breeding''). In 2002, the band launched another comeback behind the album ''Knietief im Dispo'' (''Knee deep in the overdraft loan''). The album coincided with a general revival of interest in the early days of German
punk Punk or punks may refer to: Genres, subculture, and related aspects * Punk rock, a music genre originating in the 1970s associated with various subgenres * Punk subculture, a subculture associated with punk rock, or aspects of the subculture s ...
and new wave.


Discography


Studio albums

* ''
Monarchie und Alltag ''Monarchie und Alltag'' (''Monarchy and Daily Life'') was the 1980 debut album of German rock band Fehlfarben, released on the Welt-rekord-label, a subsidiary of EMI. The album was not well-received initially, but developed a following over time, ...
'' (Welt-Rekord, EMI Electrola 1980) * ''33 Tage in Ketten'' (Welt-Rekord, EMI Electrola 1981) * ''Glut und Asche'' (Welt-Rekord, EMI Electrola 1983) * ''Die Platte des Himmlischen Friedens'' (Königshaus, 1991) * ''Live'' (Ata Tak, 1993) * ''Popmusik und Hundezucht'' (Plattenmeister, D.D.R. 1995, recorded 1984) * ''Knietief im Dispo'' (!K7 Records, Wonder, 2002) * ''26½'' (V2, 2006) * ''Handbuch für die Welt'' (V2, 2007) * ''Live hier und jetzt'' (Ata Tak, 2009) * ''Glücksmaschinen'' (Tapete, 2010) * ''Xenophonie'' (Tapete, 2012) * ''Über … Menschen'' (Tapete, 2015) * ''?0??'' (Tapete, 2022)


Singles

* ''Große Liebe - Maxi/Abenteuer & Freiheit'' (1980) * ''Das Wort ist draußen/Wie bitte was?!'' (1981) * ''Ein Jahr (Es geht voran)'' (1982) * ''14 Tage'' (1982) * ''Untitled'' (1982) * ''Agenten in Raucherkinos'' (1983) * ''Tag und Nacht'' (1983) * Magnificent Obsession'' (1983) * ''Keine ruhige Minute/Der Himmel weint'' (1985) * ''Ein Jahr (Es geht voran) (Remix)'' (1990) * ''In Zeiten wie diesen'' (1991) * ''Es war vor Jahren/Das sind die Leute'' (1991) * ''In Zeiten wie diesen'' (1991) * ''Club der schönen Mütter'' (2002) * ''Alkoholen'' (2003) * ''Der Chef/Das war vor Jahren (Live)'' (2003) - with Rockformation Diskokugel * ''Wir warten'' (2010) * ''Wir warten (Ihr habt die Uhr, wir die Zeit)'' (2010) * ''Platz da!!'' (2012)


Compilations

* 2006 - ''Silver Monk Time - A Tribute to The Monks'' (29 bands cover
The Monks The Monks, referred to by the name monks on record sleeves, were an American garage rock band formed in Gelnhausen, West Germany in 1964. Assembled by five American GIs stationed in the country, the group grew tired of the traditional format ...

play loud! productions


References


External links

* http://www.fehlfarben.com * http://gesellschaftsinseln.de * {{Authority control Musical groups established in 1979 Musical groups from Düsseldorf Neue Deutsche Welle groups 1979 establishments in West Germany German new wave musical groups Tapete Records artists V2 Records artists EMI Group artists