Federico Vanga (or Wanga) (German: ''Friedrich von Wangen'') (died 1218) was
Prince-Bishop of Trento
The Prince-Bishopric of Trent ( la, Episcopatus ac Principatus Tridentinus; german: Hochstift Trient, Fürstbistum Trient, Bistum Trient) was an ecclesiastical principality roughly corresponding to the present-day Northern Italian autonomous pr ...
from August 9, 1207 until his death.
He was born in the noble family of the Lords of Wangen, a hamlet on the
Ritten
Ritten (; it, Renon ) is a ''comune'' (municipality) in South Tyrol in northern Italy.
Territory
The community is named after the high plateau, elevation , the Ritten or the Renon, on which most of the villages are located. The plateau forms t ...
near
Bolzano
Bolzano ( or ; german: Bozen, (formerly ); bar, Bozn; lld, Balsan or ) is the capital city of the province of South Tyrol in northern Italy. With a population of 108,245, Bolzano is also by far the largest city in South Tyrol and the third la ...
. As bishop he founded several hospitals and had a defensive tower (''Torre Vanga'') built on the
Adige
The Adige (; german: Etsch ; vec, Àdexe ; rm, Adisch ; lld, Adesc; la, Athesis; grc, Ἄθεσις, Áthesis, or , ''Átagis'') is the second-longest river in Italy, after the Po. It rises near the Reschen Pass in the Vinschgau in the prov ...
in Trento. He also began the works for the
city's cathedral. He also issued a code of laws (''Codex Wangianus'').
He died while taking part in the
Fifth Crusade
The Fifth Crusade (1217–1221) was a campaign in a series of Crusades by Western Europeans to reacquire Jerusalem and the rest of the Holy Land by first conquering Egypt, ruled by the powerful Ayyubid sultanate, led by al-Adil, brother of Sala ...
.
12th-century births
1218 deaths
Prince-Bishops of Trent
13th-century Italian Roman Catholic bishops
Christians of the Fifth Crusade
{{13C-Italy-RC-bishop-stub