Faurea Saligna02
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''Faurea'' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial nom ...
containing 16
species In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate s ...
of
flowering plant Flowering plants are plants that bear flowers and fruits, and form the clade Angiospermae (), commonly called angiosperms. The term "angiosperm" is derived from the Greek words ('container, vessel') and ('seed'), and refers to those plants th ...
s in the
protea ''Protea'' () is a genus of South African flowering plants, also called sugarbushes (Afrikaans: ''suikerbos''). Etymology The genus ''Protea'' was named in 1735 by Carl Linnaeus, possibly after the Greek god Proteus, who could change his form a ...
family Family (from la, familia) is a group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its members and of society. Idea ...
which occur in the summer rainfall area of southern
Africa Africa is the world's second-largest and second-most populous continent, after Asia in both cases. At about 30.3 million km2 (11.7 million square miles) including adjacent islands, it covers 6% of Earth's total surface area ...
, extending to tropical Africa and
Madagascar Madagascar (; mg, Madagasikara, ), officially the Republic of Madagascar ( mg, Repoblikan'i Madagasikara, links=no, ; french: République de Madagascar), is an island country in the Indian Ocean, approximately off the coast of East Africa ...
. The name honours
South Africa South Africa, officially the Republic of South Africa (RSA), is the Southern Africa, southernmost country in Africa. It is bounded to the south by of coastline that stretch along the Atlantic Ocean, South Atlantic and Indian Oceans; to the ...
n soldier and botanist William Caldwell Faure (1822-1844) who was killed on active service in India.


Species

Described species are: * '' Faurea arborea'' Engl. * '' Faurea argentea'' Hutch. * '' Faurea coriacea'' Marner * '' Faurea delevoyi'' De Wild. * '' Faurea discolor'' Welw. * '' Faurea forficuliflora'' Baker * ''
Faurea galpinii ''Faurea galpinii'' is a small tree that grows to 10 m (20 ft.) tall, but its trunks will vary depending on growing conditions. The leaves of ''F. galpinii'' are alternately lanceolate The following is a list of terms which are used to describ ...
'' E.Phillips * '' Faurea intermedia'' Engl. & Gilg * '' Faurea lucida'' De Wild. * '' Faurea macnaughtonii'' E.Phillips * '' Faurea racemosa'' Farmar * '' Faurea recondita'' Rourke & V.R.Clark * '' Faurea rochetiana'' (A.Rich.) Chiov. ex Pic.Serm. * '' Faurea rubriflora'' Marner * ''
Faurea saligna ''Faurea saligna'' is a graceful, semi-deciduous tree of the family Proteaceae growing to about 10 metres, or up to 20 metres under forest conditions. Found from tropical Africa south to the Transvaal, Swaziland and Natal, often in large commu ...
'' Harv. * '' Faurea wentzeliana'' Engl.


References

Proteaceae genera Taxonomy articles created by Polbot Afrotropical realm flora {{proteaceae-stub