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is a public Japanese multinational
retail Retail is the sale of goods and services to consumers, in contrast to wholesaling, which is sale to business or institutional customers. A retailer purchases goods in large quantities from manufacturers, directly or through a wholesaler, and t ...
holding company A holding company is a company whose primary business is holding a controlling interest in the securities of other companies. A holding company usually does not produce goods or services itself. Its purpose is to own shares of other companies ...
. In addition to its primary
subsidiary A subsidiary, subsidiary company or daughter company is a company owned or controlled by another company, which is called the parent company or holding company. Two or more subsidiaries that either belong to the same parent company or having a s ...
Uniqlo, it owns several other brands, including
J Brand J Brand is an American denim clothing company founded in 2005 in Los Angeles, California. Origins J Brand was co-founded by Jeff Rudes in 2004. In 2005, J Brand officially launched at the Ron Herman Melrose Denim Bar in Los Angeles, California ...
, Comptoir des Cotonniers, GU, Princesse Tam-Tam, and
Theory A theory is a rational type of abstract thinking about a phenomenon, or the results of such thinking. The process of contemplative and rational thinking is often associated with such processes as observational study or research. Theories may be s ...
.


History

The company was founded as Men's Shop Ogori Shoji in 1949, and formally incorporated as Ogōri Shōji Co., Ltd. in 1963 by Hitoshi Yanai. In 1984, the company, which ran a menswear store in
Ube, Yamaguchi is a Cities of Japan, city located in Yamaguchi Prefecture, Japan on the Seto Inland Sea. As of October 2016, the city has an estimated population of 168,398 and a population density of 590 persons per km2. The total area is . History as a Mu ...
, opened a new casual-wear store named Unique Clothing Warehouse in
Hiroshima is the capital of Hiroshima Prefecture in Japan. , the city had an estimated population of 1,199,391. The gross domestic product (GDP) in Greater Hiroshima, Hiroshima Urban Employment Area, was US$61.3 billion as of 2010. Kazumi Matsui h ...
City; this was the forebear of Uniqlo. In September 1991, Ogori Shoji changed its name to Fast Retailing Co., Ltd., and was listed on the Hiroshima Stock Exchange in July 1994.''Uniqlo Syndrome''. Toyo Keizai Shinpo Sha. Tenkai Japan. ASIN: B004PYDPOK. In February 1999, it was listed on the first section (large companies) of the
Tokyo Stock Exchange The , abbreviated as Tosho () or TSE/TYO, is a stock exchange located in Tokyo, Japan. It is the third largest stock exchange in the world by aggregate market capitalization of its listed companies, and the largest in Asia. It had 2,292 listed co ...
. The company also owns the American brand
Theory A theory is a rational type of abstract thinking about a phenomenon, or the results of such thinking. The process of contemplative and rational thinking is often associated with such processes as observational study or research. Theories may be s ...
; Fast Retailing acquired "an equity stake in
Link Theory Theory is a New York-based men's and women's contemporary fashion label which sells clothes and accessories. The brand currently has 434 retail locations and global sales approaching $1 billion as of 2021. The company's headquarters and flagshi ...
Holdings Co Ltd, the marketer of the
Theory A theory is a rational type of abstract thinking about a phenomenon, or the results of such thinking. The process of contemplative and rational thinking is often associated with such processes as observational study or research. Theories may be s ...
and
Helmut Lang Helmut Lang may refer to: * Helmut Lang (artist) (born 1956), Austrian-born fashion designer and artist * Helmut Lang (athlete) (born 1940), Austrian Olympic sprinter * Helmut Lang (fashion brand) The Helmut Lang fashion brand was created by A ...
apparel brands, in 2004". It acquired the rest of the company in 2009. In 2007, it unsuccessfully offered a bid of
US$ The United States dollar (symbol: $; code: USD; also abbreviated US$ or U.S. Dollar, to distinguish it from other dollar-denominated currencies; referred to as the dollar, U.S. dollar, American dollar, or colloquially buck) is the official ...
900 million for
Barneys New York Barneys New York Inc. is an American luxury brand founded in New York City in 1923. It has introduced major designers including Armani, Azzedine Alaïa, Comme des Garçons, Christian Louboutin, and Ermenegildo Zegna to the US market. Barneys N ...
department store A department store is a retail establishment offering a wide range of consumer goods in different areas of the store, each area ("department") specializing in a product category. In modern major cities, the department store made a dramatic app ...
to the
Jones Apparel Group Nine West Holdings (formerly The Jones Group and Jones Apparel Group) is an American designer, marketer and wholesaler of branded clothing, shoes and accessories. In 2019, the company restructured under and is renamed Premier Brands Group Holdin ...
. In 2012, the company purchased an 80% stake of premium denim company
J Brand J Brand is an American denim clothing company founded in 2005 in Los Angeles, California. Origins J Brand was co-founded by Jeff Rudes in 2004. In 2005, J Brand officially launched at the Ron Herman Melrose Denim Bar in Los Angeles, California ...
for US$290 million and US$10 million in advisory legal fees.


Senior leadership


Chairman

# Hitoshi Yanai (1963–1984) # Tadashi Yanai (1984–present)


CEO

# Hitoshi Yanai (1963–1984) # Tadashi Yanai (1984–present)


President

# Hitoshi Yanai (1963–1984) # Tadashi Yanai (1984–2002) # Genichi Tamatsuka (2002–2005) # Tadashi Yanai (2005–present); second term


References


External links


English page

Japanese page
{{Authority control Clothing retailers of Japan Companies based in Yamaguchi Prefecture Retail companies established in 1963 Holding companies of Japan Companies listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange Companies listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange Japanese companies established in 1963 Holding companies established in 1963