Faruq Z Bey
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Faruq Z. Bey (born Jesse Davis; February 4, 1942 – June 1, 2012) was an American jazz saxophonist and
composer A composer is a person who writes music. The term is especially used to indicate composers of Western classical music, or those who are composers by occupation. Many composers are, or were, also skilled performers of music. Etymology and Defi ...
from Detroit, Michigan. Bey was known for his work with Griot Galaxy, which played distinct compositions, often by Bey. Odd meters and polyrhythms were a frequent feature of the group's tunes, which would give way to
free Free may refer to: Concept * Freedom, having the ability to do something, without having to obey anyone/anything * Freethought, a position that beliefs should be formed only on the basis of logic, reason, and empiricism * Emancipate, to procur ...
sections. Originally started in 1972, Griot Galaxy settled into its most stable line-up around 1980, when Bey was joined by saxophonists David McMurray and Anthony Holland, as well as bassist Jaribu Shahid and drummer Tani Tabbal. Griot Galaxy played at the 1983 Detroit Montreux Jazz Festival (now the Detroit Jazz Festival), and toured Europe in the mid-1980s. In the mid-1980s Bey was in a serious motorcycle accident that left him in a
coma A coma is a deep state of prolonged unconsciousness in which a person cannot be awakened, fails to respond normally to painful stimuli, light, or sound, lacks a normal wake-sleep cycle and does not initiate voluntary actions. Coma patients exhi ...
. Almost a decade passed before he returned to performing. He re-emerged with an all woodwind ensemble called The Conspiracy Winds Ensemble. He began to play in Speaking in Tongues and Hakim Jami's Street Band. He joined forces with The Northwoods Improvisers, who devoted several releases to Bey's music. His frequent collaborators, saxophonists Michael Carey and Skeeter Shelton, joined him on most of the Northwoods Improviser's recordings. He also played in Kindred, a quartet with Kennith Green, Kevin Callaway and
Joel Peterson JetBlue Airways Corporation (stylized as jetBlue) is a major American low cost airline A low-cost carrier or low-cost airline (occasionally referred to as '' no-frills'', ''budget'' or '' discount carrier'' or ''airline'', and abbreviated ...
, and in Odu Afrobeat Orchestra. Among Bey's last ensembles was The Absolute Tonalist Society with Carey, Peterson and drummer Kurt Prisbe. Some of his most noted releases are ''Kins'', ''Opus Krampus'' and ''Live at the DIA'' with Griot Galaxy, and ''Auzar'' and ''Ashirai Pattern'' with The Northwoods Improvisers. Bey published two books of poetry, ''Year of the Iron Sheep'' and ''Etudes in Wanton Nesses'', in addition to a theoretical/aesthetic manifesto ''Toward a "Ratio"nal Aesthetic'' (1989). Bey died on June 1, 2012. He had experienced long-term health issues including
emphysema Emphysema, or pulmonary emphysema, is a lower respiratory tract disease, characterised by air-filled spaces ( pneumatoses) in the lungs, that can vary in size and may be very large. The spaces are caused by the breakdown of the walls of the alve ...
.


Discography

With Griot Galaxy *''Kins'' (Black & White, 1982) *''Live at the D.I.A.'' (Entropy Stereo, 1983) *''The Montreux/Detroit Collection- Volume Three: Motor City Modernists'' (1983) *''Opus Krampus'' (Sound Aspects, 1985) With Northwoods Improvisers *''19 Moons'' (Entropy Stereo, 2001) *''Ashirai Pattern'' (Entropy Stereo, 2002) *''Auzar'' (Entropy Stereo, 2004) *''Journey Into The Valley'' (Entropy Stereo, 2004) *''Hymn for Tomasz Stanko'' (Qbico, 2005) *''Rwanda'' (Qbico, 2005) *''Infa'a'' (Qbico, 2006) *''Emerging Field'' (Entropy Stereo, 2009) *''Primal Waters'' (Sagittarius A-Star, 2011) With His Name Is Alive *''Detrola (Track 8 Only)'' (Silver Mountain, 2006) *''Silver Dragon'' (Silver Mountain, 2010) With Synchron *''Synchron'' (Sagittarius A-Star, 2012) With Faruq Z. Bey 4et *''Live at the Detroit Art Space'' (Sagittarius A-Star, 2012) Faruq's Poetry *''Hymn Book of the Anciency'' (Entropy/Codex, 2006) With Phil Ranelin *''Vibes From The Tribe'' (Tribe, 1975) With Leroy Jenkins *''Beneath Detroit: The Creative Arts Collective Concerts at The Detroit Institute Of Arts 1979-92'' (Geodesic) With M.L. Liebler *'' The Kurl of the Butterfly's Tongue'' (Detroit Radio Company, 2008) *''Gasoline: The Detroit Legacy Sessions'' (Detroit Radio Company, 2009) With K.A.S. Serenity *''Return to Rainbow Bridge'' (POPP, 1996) With Dr. Prof. Leonard King *''Later Then Is Latter Now'' (Uuquipleu, 2019) With Keith Vreeland *''Bad Dog'' (2010)


References


External links


Faruq Z. Bey
on
Detroit JazzStage Detroit ( , ; , ) is the largest city in the U.S. state of Michigan. It is also the largest U.S. city on the United States–Canada border, and the seat of government of Wayne County. The City of Detroit had a population of 639,111 at th ...
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Bey, Faruq Z. Musicians from Detroit African-American woodwind musicians American jazz composers American male jazz composers American jazz saxophonists American male saxophonists Respiratory disease deaths in Michigan Deaths from emphysema African-American jazz musicians Jazz musicians from Michigan 1942 births 2012 deaths 20th-century African-American people 21st-century African-American people 20th-century American saxophonists