Farm Workers Union Of Central Sweden
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Farm Workers Union of Central Sweden ( sv, Mellersta Sverges lantarbetareförbund) was a trade union for agricultural workers in
Sweden Sweden, formally the Kingdom of Sweden,The United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names states that the country's formal name is the Kingdom of SwedenUNGEGN World Geographical Names, Sweden./ref> is a Nordic country located on ...
. The organization was active between 1906 and 1908. Carl Albert Svedberg was the chairman of the Farm Workers Union of Central Sweden.Thörnquist, Annette.
Lönearbete eller egen jord?: den svenska lantarbetarrörelsen och jordfrågan 1908-1936 = [Wages or land?] : [the Swedish rural labor movement and the land question 1908-1936]
'. Studia historica Upsaliensia, 157. Uppsala: Univ, 1989. p. 34
As of September 1907 the union had around one hundred local sections. The membership of the Farm Workers Union of Central Sweden was to a large extent concentrated to certain large agricultural estates.Sweden.
Sociala meddelanden
', Volume 15-16. Stockholm: P.A. Norstedt and söner, 1918. p. 638
The key areas of activities of the union were located around
Mälaren Mälaren ( , , or ), historically referred to as Lake Malar in English, is the third-largest freshwater lake in Sweden (after Vänern and Vättern). Its area is 1,140 km2 and its greatest depth is 64 m. Mälaren spans 120 kilometers from e ...
. The organization also established its presence in Västergötland,
Östergötland Östergötland (; English exonym: East Gothland) is one of the traditional provinces of Sweden (''landskap'' in Swedish) in the south of Sweden. It borders Småland, Västergötland, Närke, Södermanland and the Baltic Sea. In older English li ...
, Dalarna and Gästrikland. The launching of the new union was the result of a joint initiative of the district organizations of the Social Democratic Labour Party in Södermanland and Västmanland. The foundation of the union was preceded by one year of agitation, primarily in the agricultural areas surrounding the towns of Eskilstuna and Västerås (two important industrial centres). The agitation was carried out by metal workers, displaced from their daily chores by a lock-out. The industrial trade unionists sought to create greater class consciousness amongst farm workers, as people from the country-side could easily be brought to the factories as scabs in times of industrial disputes. Furthermore, many industrial workers were themselves former farm labourers and sympathized with the plight of those toiling the lands. Local farm workers associations were formed in Västmanland, Sörmland and
Östergötland Östergötland (; English exonym: East Gothland) is one of the traditional provinces of Sweden (''landskap'' in Swedish) in the south of Sweden. It borders Småland, Västergötland, Närke, Södermanland and the Baltic Sea. In older English li ...
. A conference held on July 29, 1906, decided that the Västmanland and Sörmland party district committees would serve as an interim leadership of the new union. The union held its founding congress on December 30, 1906. However, even prior to its official foundation the organization had achieved a level of success. As a result of the pre-foundation agitations the average annual wage of '' statare'' was raised by approximately 40
Swedish krona The krona (; plural: ''kronor''; sign: kr; code: SEK) is the official currency of the Kingdom of Sweden. Both the ISO code "SEK" and currency sign "kr" are in common use; the former precedes or follows the value, the latter usually follows it ...
. The founding congress of the union decided that the headquarters of the organization would be located in Eskilstuna. Carl Albert Svedberg was elected chairman, Julius Pettersson secretary and Carl Ã…kerberg treasurer (all three were from Eskilstuna).Johanson, Curt.
Lantarbetarna i Uppland, 1918-1930
'. 1970. p. 41
The Farm Workers Union of Central Sweden published ''Lantarbetaren'' ('The Farm Worker'). The Farm Workers Union of Central Sweden advocated the formation of a nationwide union of agricultural labourers, a line which had a lukewarm response from the Farm Workers Union of Skåne. The organization merged into the
Farm Workers Union of Sweden The Swedish Agricultural Workers' Union ( sv, Svenska Lantarbetareförbundet, SLF) was a trade union representing farm workers in Sweden. The first Swedish Agricultural Workers' Union was established in 1908, with the merger of the Agricultural ...
in August 1908. Svedberg became the chairman of the new nationwide union. ''Lantarbetaren'' was taken over by the new union as its organ in January 1909. The archives of the Farm Workers Union of Central Sweden are held by the Labour Movement Archives and Library.Arbetarrörelsens arkiv och bibliotek.
BESTÅNDSREGISTER ÖVER ARKIV OCH SAMLINGAR
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References

{{reflist Trade unions in Sweden 1906 establishments in Sweden 1908 disestablishments Agriculture and forestry trade unions Trade unions established in 1906 Trade unions disestablished in 1908 Agricultural organizations based in Sweden