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Fariba Adelkhah (born 25 April 1959) is a French-Iranian
anthropologist An anthropologist is a person engaged in the practice of anthropology. Anthropology is the study of aspects of humans within past and present societies. Social anthropology, cultural anthropology and philosophical anthropology study the norms and ...
and academic at
Sciences Po , motto_lang = fr , mottoeng = Roots of the Future , type = Public university, Public research university''Grande école'' , established = , founder = Émile Boutmy , a ...
who is currently detained in
Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran, and also called Persia, is a country located in Western Asia. It is bordered by Iraq and Turkey to the west, by Azerbaijan and Armenia to the northwest, by the Caspian Sea and Turkmeni ...
.


Early life and career

Born in
Tehran Tehran (; fa, تهران ) is the largest city in Tehran Province and the capital of Iran. With a population of around 9 million in the city and around 16 million in the larger metropolitan area of Greater Tehran, Tehran is the most popul ...
, Adelkhah studied in
France France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in Western Europe. It also comprises of Overseas France, overseas regions and territories in the Americas and the Atlantic Ocean, Atlantic, Pacific Ocean, Pac ...
, first at Université Strasbourg II and then at the
School for Advanced Studies in the Social Sciences The School for Advanced Studies in the Social Sciences (french: École des hautes études en sciences sociales; EHESS) is a graduate ''grande école'' and ''grand établissement'' in Paris focused on academic research in the social sciences. The ...
. In 1990, she obtained a "very honourable" mention for her
Ph.D. A Doctor of Philosophy (PhD, Ph.D., or DPhil; Latin: or ') is the most common degree at the highest academic level awarded following a course of study. PhDs are awarded for programs across the whole breadth of academic fields. Because it is a ...
thesis on women in Iran, "an anthropological approach of post-revolutionary Iran: the case of Islamic women" (''Une approche anthropologique de l'Iran post-révolutionnaire. Le cas des femmes islamiques''), with Jean-Pierre Digard as her advisor. Since 2004, she has been a Research Director at the
Fondation nationale des sciences politiques , motto_lang = fr , mottoeng = Roots of the Future , type = Public research university''Grande école'' , established = , founder = Émile Boutmy , accreditation ...
. As a researcher at the Centre for International Research of Paris Institute of Political Studies (Sciences Po), she authored a number of publications on
Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran, and also called Persia, is a country located in Western Asia. It is bordered by Iraq and Turkey to the west, by Azerbaijan and Armenia to the northwest, by the Caspian Sea and Turkmeni ...
and
Afghanistan Afghanistan, officially the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan,; prs, امارت اسلامی افغانستان is a landlocked country located at the crossroads of Central Asia and South Asia. Referred to as the Heart of Asia, it is bordere ...
. She is a member of the scientific council of the periodical ''
Iranian Studies Iranian studies ( fa, ايران‌شناسی '), also referred to as Iranology and Iranistics, is an interdisciplinary field dealing with the research and study of the civilization, history, literature, art and culture of Iranian peoples. It ...
'' and of ''Revue des mondes musulmans et de la Méditerranée''.


Imprisonment in Iran

On 14 July 2019,
Persian Persian may refer to: * People and things from Iran, historically called ''Persia'' in the English language ** Persians, the majority ethnic group in Iran, not to be conflated with the Iranic peoples ** Persian language, an Iranian language of the ...
-language media from outside of Iran reported that she had been arrested in Iran. Her arrest would date back to 7 June, when she last connected to her
WhatsApp WhatsApp (also called WhatsApp Messenger) is an internationally available freeware, cross-platform, centralized instant messaging (IM) and voice-over-IP (VoIP) service owned by American company Meta Platforms (formerly Facebook). It allows us ...
account. The Iranian Human Rights website ''
Gozaar Gozaar ( fa, گذار) - meaning "transition" – is a Persian-English web-portal devoted to democracy and human rights in Iran. Recognizing that open access to ideas and information is the cornerstone of the quest for freedom, Gozaar seeks to h ...
'' stated that she had been arrested by the
Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps The Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC; fa, سپاه پاسداران انقلاب اسلامی, Sepāh-e Pāsdārān-e Enghelāb-e Eslāmi, lit=Army of Guardians of the Islamic Revolution also Sepāh or Pasdaran for short) is a branch o ...
and was being detained at Evin Prison. French authorities stated that Adelkhah was being denied access to consular assistance, and are demanding access to their citizen. In June 2019, Adelkhah's Sciences Po colleague Roland Marchal was also arrested in Iran when he came to visit her. On 7 February 2020, their lawyer said the two had petitioned prison authorities to allow them to get married. Marchal and Adelkhah were reportedly to go on trial on 3 March 2020 but it was postponed due to
COVID-19 pandemic in Iran Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a contagious disease caused by a virus, the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The first known case was identified in Wuhan, China, in December 2019. The disease quickly ...
. Marchal was released on 20 March 2020 as part of a prisoner swap, but no verdict was reached on the case of Adelkhah. On 16 May 2020, the 15th Chamber of the Tehran Court sentenced Adelkhah to five years' imprisonment for conspiring against national security, and one year for propaganda against the state. During her trial, she was represented by Iranian lawyer Saeid Dehghan. Although Adelkhah is French-Iranian, Iran does not recognise this dual citizenship, and so continues to deny her access to French consular services. Sciences Po is in contact with the French
Ministry of Europe and Foreign Affairs The Ministry for Europe and Foreign Affairs () is the ministry of the Government of France that handles France's foreign relations. Since 1855, its headquarters have been located at 37 Quai d'Orsay, close to the National Assembly. The term Qua ...
to campaign and raise awareness for Adelkhah's release. On 12 January 2022, Adelkhah's Paris-based support group, announced that her house arrest was over and she had been re-imprisoned at Evin. She was released from Evin prison again on 10 February 2023.


Works

* ''Ramadan et politique'' Paris : CNRS éditions, 2000. , * ''Guerre et terre en Afghanistan'' Aix-en-Provence PUP, Presses Univ. de Provence 2013. , *''Dubai, cité globale'' Paris : CNRS, 2001. , * ''Les mille et une frontières de l'Iran: Quand les voyages forment la nation'' * ''El estado del mundo'' * ''Un péril islamiste?'' (Interventions) (French Edition) * ''The Moral Economy of the Madrasa: Islam and Education Today'' (New Horizons in Islamic Studies) * ''Thermidor en Iran'' (Espace international) (French Edition) Bruxelles: Complexe, 1993. , * ''Etre moderne en Iran'' (Recherches internationales) (French Edition) Paris : Karthala, 1998. , *''La révolution sous le voile: Femmes islamiques d'Iran'' * ''Voyages du développement : émigration, commerce, exil'', Paris : Éd. Karthala, 2007. , * ''Les mosquées : espaces, institutions et pratiques'', Aix-en-Provence : Presses Universitaires de Provence, 2009. ,


Works in English

* ''Being Modern in Iran'' (The CERI Series in Comparative Politics and International Studies) London : Hurst & Company, 2000. , * ''The Thousand and One Borders of Iran: Travel and Identity'' (Iranian Studies) London: Routledge, 2015. , * ''The Moral Economy of the Madrasa'' (New Horizons in Islamic Studies: Second Series) London ; New York : Routledge, 2011. ,


See also

*
List of foreign nationals detained in Iran Since the Iran hostage crisis, the Islamic Republic of Iran has engaged in a pattern of detaining foreign nationals for extended periods. Dual nationals of Iran and another country are particularly vulnerable to arbitrary detention because the int ...


References


External links

* at www.sciencespo.fr
Curriculum Vitae
at www.sciencespo.fr {{DEFAULTSORT:Adelkhah, Fariba Iranian women scientists 1959 births Living people French people imprisoned in Iran Inmates of Evin Prison Iranian emigrants to France Iranian anthropologists Iranian women anthropologists French women anthropologists