Faraoni (band)
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Faraoni (trans. ''The
Pharaoh Pharaoh (, ; Egyptian: ''pr ꜥꜣ''; cop, , Pǝrro; Biblical Hebrew: ''Parʿō'') is the vernacular term often used by modern authors for the kings of ancient Egypt who ruled as monarchs from the First Dynasty (c. 3150 BC) until the an ...
s'') were a
Slovenia Slovenia ( ; sl, Slovenija ), officially the Republic of Slovenia (Slovene: , abbr.: ''RS''), is a country in Central Europe. It is bordered by Italy to the west, Austria to the north, Hungary to the northeast, Croatia to the southeast, an ...
n and Yugoslav
rock Rock most often refers to: * Rock (geology), a naturally occurring solid aggregate of minerals or mineraloids * Rock music, a genre of popular music Rock or Rocks may also refer to: Places United Kingdom * Rock, Caerphilly, a location in Wales ...
and
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band formed in
Izola Izola (; it, Isola ) is a town in southwestern Slovenia on the Adriatic Sea, Adriatic coast of the Slovenian Istria, Istrian peninsula. It is the seat of the Municipality of Izola. Its name originates from Italian language, Italian ''Isola'', wh ...
in 1967. Although they were not among the earliest Yugoslav rock bands, Faraoni, as other Yugoslav rock groups of the 1960s, played a pioneering role on the Yugoslav rock scene. Faraoni started their career performing covers of foreign beat and
pop rock Pop rock (also typeset as pop/rock) is a fusion genre with an emphasis on professional songwriting and recording craft, and less emphasis on attitude than rock music. Originating in the late 1950s as an alternative to normal rock and roll, earl ...
hits, before moving towards
rhythm and blues Rhythm and blues, frequently abbreviated as R&B or R'n'B, is a genre of popular music that originated in African-American communities in the 1940s. The term was originally used by record companies to describe recordings marketed predominantly ...
. In the 1970s the band moved towards
progressive rock Progressive rock (shortened as prog rock or simply prog; sometimes conflated with art rock) is a broad genre of rock music that developed in the United Kingdom and United States through the mid- to late 1960s, peaking in the early 1970s. Init ...
, disbanding in 1972. In 1979, original Faraoni drummer Nelfi Depanger reformed the band. The reformed Faraoni performed as a backing band for a number of
pop Pop or POP may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Music * Pop music, a musical genre Artists * POP, a Japanese idol group now known as Gang Parade * Pop!, a UK pop group * Pop! featuring Angie Hart, an Australian band Albums * ''Pop'' (G ...
singers, most notably Oliver Dragojević, and released the band's first studio album in 1988. Since the beginning of the 1990s, the band turned towards pop sound, releasing seven more studio albums. They officially ended their activity in 2007, reuniting occasionally for anniversary performances and concerts in larger venues.


History


1967–1972

Faraoni were formed at the end of 1967 in Izola by Stojan Družina (guitar), Janez Kolarič, alias Đani Kolori (rhythm guitar), Valter Soša (bass guitar) and Nelfi Depanger (drums), Soša soon being replaced by Črtomir "Črt" Janovski. During the first year of their activity,
organist An organist is a musician who plays any type of organ (music), organ. An organist may play organ repertoire, solo organ works, play with an musical ensemble, ensemble or orchestra, or accompany one or more singers or instrumentalist, instrumental ...
Tine Guzelj occasionally performed with them. At the beginning of their career, Faraoni performed covers of foreign beat and
pop rock Pop rock (also typeset as pop/rock) is a fusion genre with an emphasis on professional songwriting and recording craft, and less emphasis on attitude than rock music. Originating in the late 1950s as an alternative to normal rock and roll, earl ...
hits, and later moved towards
rhythm and blues Rhythm and blues, frequently abbreviated as R&B or R'n'B, is a genre of popular music that originated in African-American communities in the 1940s. The term was originally used by record companies to describe recordings marketed predominantly ...
, managing to gain local popularity. They gained further attention of the public with their appearances on the Belgrade Guitar Festival and
Ljubljana Ljubljana (also known by other historical names) is the capital and largest city of Slovenia. It is the country's cultural, educational, economic, political and administrative center. During antiquity, a Roman city called Emona stood in the ar ...
Guitar Festival. In the summer of 1968, Kolarič was replaced by Marjan Malikovič, formerly of the band Kameleoni. Soon after, they were joined by another former Kameleoni drummer, Tulio Furlančič, so for a period of time they performed with two drummers. Depanger left the band at the beginning of 1970, Faraoni continuing with Furlančič on drums, moving towards
progressive rock Progressive rock (shortened as prog rock or simply prog; sometimes conflated with art rock) is a broad genre of rock music that developed in the United Kingdom and United States through the mid- to late 1960s, peaking in the early 1970s. Init ...
. In the summer of 1970, they released the EP ''Berač'' (''Picker'') through Jugoton and performed for a month in the club Simonida in
Belgrade Belgrade ( , ;, ; Names of European cities in different languages: B, names in other languages) is the Capital city, capital and List of cities in Serbia, largest city in Serbia. It is located at the confluence of the Sava and Danube rivers a ...
. At the end of the year, Družina left the band. Faraoni continued their career by appearing in a documentary film about the group, directed by Koni Steinbacher. At the beginning of 1971, they were joined by
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n organist Georgij Krestanov. However, after failing to gain larger attention of the public, Faraoni disbanded at the beginning of 1972, the members of the group continuing their career in other bands.


1979–2007

In 1979, Faraoni reunited in the lineup consisting of Marjan Malikovič (guitar), Nelfi Depanger (drums), Piero Pocecco (formerly of I Simplici, bass guitar and vocals), and Ferdinand "Ferdi" Maraš (keyboards), holding a comeback concert on 29 November, celebrated as the Rebulic Day in SFR Yugoslavia. They continued their career as a backing band for a number of pop singers. In 1981, they were joined by a new member, keyboardist and vocalist Slavko Ivančić. During the same year, they held a concert with Kameleoni in Portorož. At the beginning of 1983, Malikovič and Ivančić left the band, and the group was joined by guitarist Ezro Horvatin. The new lineup performed as a backing band for Oliver Dragojević, Tereza Kesovija,
Kićo Slabinac Krunoslav "Kićo" Slabinac (28 March 1944 – 13 November 2020) was a Croatian pop singer. His specialties were the songs nowadays inspired by folk music of Slavonia region of Croatia, and the uses of traditional instruments such as the tamburica ...
and
Mišo Kovač Mate "Mišo" Kovač (; born 16 July 1941) is a Croatian recording artist. He is the best selling artist from Croatia, with well over 20 million records, cassettes and compact discs sold to date, and is often regarded as one of the most popular mu ...
. The group backed Oliver Dragojević on his tour across the
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and
Canada Canada is a country in North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering over , making it the world's second-largest country by tot ...
. At the beginning of 1986, they performed in clubs in
Western Europe Western Europe is the western region of Europe. The region's countries and territories vary depending on context. The concept of "the West" appeared in Europe in juxtaposition to "the East" and originally applied to the ancient Mediterranean ...
. In 1988, the band released their first studio release since their 1970 EP ''Berač'', their first studio album entitled simply ''Faraoni''. They performed as the backing band for Oliver Dragojević on his 1989 concert in Croatian National Theatre (HNK), the recording of which was released on the double live album ''Oliver u HNK'' (''Oliver in HNK''). During the same year, they were joined by vocalist Robert Buljevič, but in 1990 he was replaced by keyboardist and vocalist Klaudio Krmac. At the beginning of the 1990s, they turned towards commercial pop sound. In 1992, they celebrated their 25th anniversary with a concert in Izola and with the release of their second studio album, ''Tu je moj dom'' (''My Home Is Here''). During the same year, they won the first place on the Melodije morja in sunca (''Melodies of the Sea and the Sun'') with the song "E tristemente" ( Italian for "And Sadly"). Their third studio album, ''Naj te morje...'' (''May the Sea Bless You...''), was released in 1994 and featured Oliver Dragojević as guest. In 1994, they won the first place at the Melodije morja in sunca with the song "Mi ljudje smo kot morje" ("We Humans Are Like the Sea"). After their following studio album, ''Stari časi'' (''Old Times''), released in 1995, Krmac left Faraoni and Ivančić returned to the group. He had in the meantime recorded a 7-inch single with the band Vivak, performed in
Daniel Daniel is a masculine given name and a surname of Hebrew origin. It means "God is my judge"Hanks, Hardcastle and Hodges, ''Oxford Dictionary of First Names'', Oxford University Press, 2nd edition, , p. 68. (cf. Gabriel—"God is my strength" ...
's backing band and played with the bands Caravan, Bazaar and Casino Band. In 1997, they marked their 30th anniversary with the live album ''V živo!'' (''Live!''), recorded in the San Simon resort in Izola. The recording of the concert was also released on video cassette. During the same year, they won the first place at the Melodije morja in sunca festival for the third time, with the song "Kar je res, je res" ("What's True Is True"), and were awarded the Zlatni petelin (''Golden Rooster'') award for the Best Slovenian Pop Group. Their following studio album, ''Solinar'' (''Salt Pan''), featured another guest appearance by Oliver Dragojević, in the song "Peškador". After Ferdinand Maraž died on 28 July 2003, keyboardist and accordionist Karlo Jaksetič joined the group. In 2007, they celebrated their 40th anniversary with a concert held in Izola on 21 August and with the release of the studio album ''Skupaj'' (''Together''). After the release of the album, the band officially ended their activity.


Post 2007

Since the disbandment, the band had reunited on several occasions, for anniversary performances and concerts in larger venues. They celebrated their 45th anniversary with a series on concerts held during the summer of 2013. Slavko Ivančić released three solo albums, ''Črta'' (''The Line'', 2000), ''Moja ljubezen'' (''My Love'', 2003), and ''Preberi me...'' (''Read Me...'', 2008). In 2009, he started a klapa group Solinar, with which he released the eponymous album in 2014. In July 2015, he had a car accident, after which he retired from performing.


Legacy

Drago Mislej and Tomaž Feluga authored a book about the band, entitled ''Faraoni (1967–1992)'', published in 1992. Slovenian trio Eroika covered the song "Solinar" for their 2007 album ''Eroika''. Slovenian singer
Alenka Godec Alenka Godec (born 5 November 1964, in Ljubljana) is a Slovenian jazz and pop singer.(1 January 2007)Alenka Godec ''Cosmopolitan (magazine)'' (Slovenian edition, in Slovenian) Albums Trova Festivals Pop workshop * 1988: ''Tvoja'' - membe ...
covered the band's song "Ne bom pozabil na stare čase" ("I Won't Forget the Old Days") for her 2008 album ''So najlepše pesmi že napisane'' (''The Most Beautiful Songs Have Already Been Written'').


Discography


Studio albums

*''Faraoni'' (1988) *''Tu je moj dom'' (1992) *''Naj te morje...'' (1994) *''Stari časi'' (1995) *''Sem takšen, ker sem živ'' (1996) *''Kar tako'' (1999) *''Solinar'' (2002) *''Skupaj'' (2007)


Live albums

*''V živo! (San Simon, 20. 8. 1997)'' (1997)


EPs

*''Berač'' (1970)


Compilation albums

*''Vol 1.'' (2004) *''Vol 2.'' (2014)


Video albums

*''V živo!'' (1997)


References

{{Reflist


External links


Faraoni
at
Discogs Discogs (short for discographies) is a database of information about audio recordings, including commercial releases, promotional releases, and bootleg or off-label releases. While the site was originally created with a goal of becoming the la ...
Slovenian rock music groups Slovenian progressive rock groups Slovenian pop music groups Yugoslav rock music groups Yugoslav rhythm and blues musical groups Yugoslav progressive rock groups Beat groups Musical groups established in 1967 Musical groups disestablished in 2007