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Carol Ryrie Brink (December 28, 1895 – August 15, 1981) was an American writer of over thirty juvenile and adult books. Her novel '' Caddie Woodlawn'' won the 1936 Newbery Medal and a Lewis Carroll Shelf Award in 1958.


Lifetime

Caroline Sybil Ryrie born in
Moscow, Idaho Moscow ( ) is a city in North Central Idaho, United States. Located along the state border with Washington, it had a population of 25,435 at the 2020 census. The county seat and largest city of Latah County, Moscow is the home of the Universit ...
, the only child of Alexander and Henrietta (Watkins) Ryrie. Her father, an immigrant from Scotland, was the city's mayor (1895–97) and her mother was the daughter of prominent physician Dr. William W. Watkins, the first president of the state's medical association and a member of the board of regents of the new University of Idaho. After Alex Ryrie died in 1900, Henrietta remarried, but after her father was murdered in 1901, her second marriage (to Elisha Nathaniel Brown) failed and she died by suicide in 1904 at age 29. Carol was then raised in Moscow by her widowed maternal grandmother, Caroline Woodhouse Watkins, the model for Caddie Woodlawn. Her grandmother's life and storytelling abilities inspired Carol's writing from an early age. Brink started writing for her school newspapers and continued that in college; she graduated from the Portland Academy in Oregon and attended the University of Idaho in Moscow for three years (1914–17). She wrote for ''The Argonaut'' student newspaper and ''Gem of the Mountains'' yearbook and was a member of Gamma Phi Beta sorority. She transferred to the University of California in Berkeley for her senior year in 1917 and graduated Phi Beta Kappa in 1918, then on June 12 married Raymond W. Brink, a young mathematics professor she had met in Moscow nine years earlier. He had joined the faculty at the University of Minnesota a year prior and the couple made their home in St. Paul for 42 years. The Brinks raised a son ( David) and a daughter (Nora), spent summers in the Wisconsin backwoods, and traveled for several years in Scotland and France. Brink’s first novel, ''Anything Can Happen on the River'', was published in 1934. Brink wrote fiction throughout her life, and added poetry and painting to her later accomplishments. After 55 years of marriage, her husband died in 1973, and she died eight years later of heart failure at age 85 in
La Jolla, California La Jolla ( , ) is a hilly, seaside neighborhood within the city of San Diego, California, United States, occupying of curving coastline along the Pacific Ocean. The population reported in the 2010 census was 46,781. La Jolla is surrounded on ...
. In her family, the name Caroline or Carol has been given as either a first or middle name to the oldest female child without interruption for at least seven generations, continuing to the present day.


Hometown honors

Brink was awarded an honorary doctorate of letters from the University of Idaho in 1965. At the university is Brink Hall, a faculty office building which includes the English department. A classic ivy-covered brick structure, built in the 1930s to appear much older, it was originally the
Willis Sweet Willis Sweet (January 1, 1856 – July 9, 1925) was the first United States House of Representatives, United States Representative elected from Idaho following statehood in 1890. Sweet served as a History of the United States Republican Party, Re ...
dormitory and later the Faculty Office Complex East. Named for her shortly after her death, its companion west building was named for Archie Phinney. Across town in east Moscow is "Carol Ryrie Brink Nature Park," a stream restoration area alongside Paradise Creek on land owned by the school district. Dedicated during the centennial celebration of Brink's birth in 1995, its west entrance is at Mountain View Road and 7th Street. At the city's north end, the children's section at the refurbished Carnegie building of the Moscow Public Library contains the "Carol Ryrie Brink Reading Room." Opened in 1906, Brink had frequented that library as a youth.


Works


Novels

*1934 ''
Anything Can Happen on the River Anything may refer to: Albums * ''Anything'' (The Cranberry Saw Us demo), by the band later named the Cranberries, 1990 * ''Anything'' (The Damned album) or the title song (see below), 1986 * ''Anything'' (Kinnie Starr album) or the title son ...
'' *1935 '' Caddie Woodlawn'' *1936 ''
Mademoiselle Misfortune Mademoiselle (abbreviated as ''Mlle'' or ''M'') may refer to: * Mademoiselle (title), the French-language equivalent of the title "miss" Film and television * ''Mademoiselle'' (1966 film), a French-British drama directed by Tony Richardson * '' ...
'' *1937 '' Baby Island'' *1937 ''
Goody O'Grumpity Goody, Goodies, or Goody's may refer to: Brands * Goody (brand), a brand of hair styling products owned by ACON Investments, LLC. * Goody's Powder, a pain reliever sold primarily in the southern United States * Goody's (restaurant), a fast food ...
'' *1939 ''All Over Town'' *1939 ''
Magical Melons ''Magical Melons'' (also published as ''Caddie Woodlawn's Family'') is a children's historical novel by Carol Ryrie Brink, first published in 1939. It is the sequel to the Newbery-Award-winning novel ''Caddie Woodlawn ''Caddie Woodlawn'' i ...
'' (Note: Magical Melons is now published as "Caddie Woodlawn's Family.") *1941 '' Lad with a Whistle'' *1944 '' Buffalo Coat'' *1945 '' Narcissa Whitman'' *1945 ''Minty et Compagnie'' *1946 ''Lafayette'' *1947 ''Harps in the Wind'' *1951 ''Stopover'' *1952 ''
Family Grandstand Family (from la, familia) is a group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its members and of society. Ide ...
'' *1953 ''The Highly Trained Dogs of Professor Petit'' *1953 ''All I Desire'' *1955 ''The Headland'' *1956 '' Family Sabbatical'' *1959 ''The Pink Motel'' *1959 ''Strangers in the Forest'' *1961 ''The Twin Cities'' *1962 ''Chateau Saint Barnabe'' *1964 ''Snow in the River'' *1966 ''Andy Buckram's Tin Men'' *1968 ''Two Are Better Than One'' *1968 ''Winter Cottage'' *1972 ''The Bad Times of Irma Baumlein'' 'Irma's Big Lie''*1974 ''Louly'' *1976 ''The Bellini Look'' *1977 ''Four Girls on a Homestead''


Plays

*1928 ''The Cupboard Was Bare'' *1945 '' Caddie Woodlawn''


References

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Brink, Carol Ryrie American children's writers American women novelists American people of Scottish descent Newbery Medal winners Novelists from Idaho University of Idaho alumni University of California, Berkeley alumni People from Moscow, Idaho 1895 births 1981 deaths 20th-century American novelists American women children's writers 20th-century American women writers