Toyin Omoyeni Falola (born January 1, 1953) is a
Nigerian
Nigerians or the Nigerian people are citizens of Nigeria or people with ancestry from Nigeria. The name Nigeria was taken from the Niger River running through the country. This name was allegedly coined in the late 19th century by British jour ...
historian
A historian is a person who studies and writes about the past and is regarded as an authority on it. Historians are concerned with the continuous, methodical narrative and research of past events as relating to the human race; as well as the stu ...
and
professor
Professor (commonly abbreviated as Prof.) is an Academy, academic rank at university, universities and other post-secondary education and research institutions in most countries. Literally, ''professor'' derives from Latin as a "person who pr ...
of
African Studies
African studies is the study of Africa, especially the continent's cultures and societies (as opposed to its geology, geography, zoology, etc.). The field includes the study of Africa's history (pre-colonial, colonial, post-colonial), demography ...
. Falola is a Fellow of the Historical Society of Nigeria and of the
Nigerian Academy of Letters
The Nigerian Academy of Letters is a national academy and apex body of arts and literature in Nigeria. It is an autonomous, scholarly and non-political state institution for advancing scholarship and public interest in the humanities at the highes ...
, and has served as the president of the
African Studies Association
The African Studies Association (ASA) is a US-based association of scholars, students, practitioners, and institutions with an interest in the continent of Africa. Founded in 1957, the ASA is the leading organization of African Studies in North ...
.
He is currently the Jacob and Frances Sanger Mossiker Chair in the Humanities at the
University of Texas at Austin
The University of Texas at Austin (UT Austin, UT, or Texas) is a public research university in Austin, Texas. It was founded in 1883 and is the oldest institution in the University of Texas System. With 40,916 undergraduate students, 11,075 ...
.
Biography
Falola was born on January 1, 1953, in
Ibadan
Ibadan (, ; ) is the capital and most populous city of Oyo State, in Nigeria. It is the third-largest city by population in Nigeria after Lagos and Kano, with a total population of 3,649,000 as of 2021, and over 6 million people within its me ...
, Nigeria, Falola began his academic career as a schoolteacher in
Pahayi,
Ogun State
Ogun State is a state in southwestern Nigeria. Created on 3 February 1976 from the former Western State. Ogun State borders Lagos State to the south, Oyo State and Osun State to the north, Ondo State to the east, and the Republic of Benin to the ...
, in 1970 and by 1981 he was a lecturer at the
University of Ife
Obafemi Awolowo University (OAU) is a federal government-owned university that is located in the ancient city of Ile-Ife, Osun State, Nigeria. The university was founded in 1961 and classes commenced in October 1962 as the University of Ife ...
. Falola earned his
B.A.
Bachelor of arts (BA or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts degree course is generally completed in three or four years ...
and
Ph.D.
A Doctor of Philosophy (PhD, Ph.D., or DPhil; Latin: or ') is the most common degree at the highest academic level awarded following a course of study. PhDs are awarded for programs across the whole breadth of academic fields. Because it is a ...
(1981) in History at the University of Ife,
Ile-Ife (now
Obafemi Awolowo University
Obafemi Awolowo University (OAU) is a federal government-owned university that is located in the ancient city of Ile-Ife, Osun State, Nigeria. The university was founded in 1961 and classes commenced in October 1962 as the University of Ife ...
), in Nigeria.
He joined the faculty at the
University of Texas at Austin
The University of Texas at Austin (UT Austin, UT, or Texas) is a public research university in Austin, Texas. It was founded in 1883 and is the oldest institution in the University of Texas System. With 40,916 undergraduate students, 11,075 ...
in 1991, and has also held short-term teaching appointments at the
University of Cambridge
, mottoeng = Literal: From here, light and sacred draughts.
Non literal: From this place, we gain enlightenment and precious knowledge.
, established =
, other_name = The Chancellor, Masters and Schola ...
in England,
York University
York University (french: Université York), also known as YorkU or simply YU, is a public university, public research university in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is Canada's fourth-largest university, and it has approximately 55,700 students, 7,0 ...
in Canada,
Smith College
Smith College is a Private university, private Liberal arts colleges in the United States, liberal arts Women's colleges in the United States, women's college in Northampton, Massachusetts. It was chartered in 1871 by Sophia Smith (Smith College ...
,
, in the United States,
The Australian National University
The Australian National University (ANU) is a public research university located in Canberra, the capital of Australia. Its main campus in Acton encompasses seven teaching and research colleges, in addition to several national academies and i ...
in
Canberra
Canberra ( )
is the capital city of Australia. Founded following the federation of the colonies of Australia as the seat of government for the new nation, it is Australia's largest inland city and the eighth-largest city overall. The ci ...
, Australia, and the
Nigerian Institute of International Affairs The Nigerian Institute of International Affairs was established in 1961, to provide a platform of ideas on what direction Nigeria should follow on international policies, having regards to relationship with the outside world. The institute is headed ...
in
Lagos
Lagos (Nigerian English: ; ) is the largest city in Nigeria and the List of cities in Africa by population, second most populous city in Africa, with a population of 15.4 million as of 2015 within the city proper. Lagos was the national ca ...
, Nigeria.
On 31 December 2020, he earned an academic
D.Litt
Doctor of Letters (D.Litt., Litt.D., Latin: ' or ') is a terminal degree in the humanities that, depending on the country, is a higher doctorate after the Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) degree or equivalent to a higher doctorate, such as the Doctor ...
. in Humanities from the
University of Ibadan
The University of Ibadan (UI) is a public research university in Ibadan, Nigeria. The university was founded in 1948 as University College Ibadan, one of many colleges within the University of London. It became an independent university in 196 ...
.
Research
His research interest is
African History
The history of Africa begins with the emergence of hominids, archaic humans and — around 300–250,000 years ago—anatomically modern humans (''Homo sapiens''), in East Africa, and continues unbroken into the present as a patchwork of dive ...
since the 19th century in the tradition of the
Ibadan School
{{inline, date=July 2022
The Ibadan school of history was the first, and for many years the dominant, intellectual tradition in the study of the history of Nigeria. It originated at the University of Ibadan, in Ibadan, Nigeria, in the 1950s, and ...
; his geographic areas of interest include Africa,
Latin America
Latin America or
* french: Amérique Latine, link=no
* ht, Amerik Latin, link=no
* pt, América Latina, link=no, name=a, sometimes referred to as LatAm is a large cultural region in the Americas where Romance languages — languages derived f ...
and the United States; and his thematic fields include
Atlantic history
Atlantic history is a specialty field in history that studies the Atlantic World in the early modern period. The Atlantic World was created by the discovery of a new land by Europeans, and Atlantic History is the study of that world. It is p ...
,
diaspora
A diaspora ( ) is a population that is scattered across regions which are separate from its geographic place of origin. Historically, the word was used first in reference to the dispersion of Greeks in the Hellenic world, and later Jews after ...
and
migration
Migration, migratory, or migrate may refer to: Human migration
* Human migration, physical movement by humans from one region to another
** International migration, when peoples cross state boundaries and stay in the host state for some minimum le ...
,
empire
An empire is a "political unit" made up of several territories and peoples, "usually created by conquest, and divided between a dominant center and subordinate peripheries". The center of the empire (sometimes referred to as the metropole) ex ...
and
globalization
Globalization, or globalisation (Commonwealth English; see spelling differences), is the process of interaction and integration among people, companies, and governments worldwide. The term ''globalization'' first appeared in the early 20t ...
,
intellectual history
Intellectual history (also the history of ideas) is the study of the history of human thought and of intellectuals, people who conceptualize, discuss, write about, and concern themselves with ideas. The investigative premise of intellectual histor ...
,
international relations
International relations (IR), sometimes referred to as international studies and international affairs, is the scientific study of interactions between sovereign states. In a broader sense, it concerns all activities between states—such as ...
,
religion
Religion is usually defined as a social- cultural system of designated behaviors and practices, morals, beliefs, worldviews, texts, sanctified places, prophecies, ethics, or organizations, that generally relates humanity to supernatural, ...
and
culture
Culture () is an umbrella term which encompasses the social behavior, institutions, and norms found in human societies, as well as the knowledge, beliefs, arts, laws, customs, capabilities, and habits of the individuals in these groups.Tyl ...
.
Falola is author and editor of more than one hundred books, and he is the general editor of the Cambria African Studies Series (
Cambria Press
Cambria Press is an independent academic publisher based in Amherst, New York. The publishing company was established by 2006, with its first titles released in September of that year.Blackwell Book Services (2007) Cambria publishes academic monog ...
).
Recent courses he has taught include "Introduction to Traditional Africa", an interdisciplinary course on the peoples and cultures of Africa, designed for students with varied backgrounds in African Studies, and "Epistemologies of African/Black Studies", a course on the rise and evolution of African/Black Studies, with a focus on pedagogy, methodology, and the historical development of scholarship in the field.
Academic honours and awards
Falola has received honorary doctorates, lifetime career awards and honors in various parts of the world, including:
* The Lincoln Award,
* Nigerian Diaspora Academic Prize,
* Cheikh Anta Diop Award,
* Amistad Award,
* SIRAS Award for Outstanding Contribution to African Studies,
* Africana Studies Distinguished Global Scholar Lifetime Achievement Award,
* Fellow of the
Nigerian Academy of Letters
The Nigerian Academy of Letters is a national academy and apex body of arts and literature in Nigeria. It is an autonomous, scholarly and non-political state institution for advancing scholarship and public interest in the humanities at the highes ...
,
* Fellow of the Historical Society of Nigeria, and The Distinguished Africanist Award.
* He has also received honorary degree of doctors of letters from thirteen universities, including the
Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta
The Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta is one of the higher institutions of learning owned and run by the Federal government of Nigeria.
History
The Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, Ogun State, or FUNAAB, was estab ...
(FUNAAB) during FUNAAB 26th convocation ceremony in November 2018, and
Babcock University
Babcock University is a private Christian co-educational Nigerian university owned and operated by the Seventh-day Adventist Church in Nigeria. The university is located at Ilishan-Remo, Ogun State, Nigeria, equidistant between Ibadan and La ...
, in Ilishan-Remo.
Falola served as the president of the
African Studies Association
The African Studies Association (ASA) is a US-based association of scholars, students, practitioners, and institutions with an interest in the continent of Africa. Founded in 1957, the ASA is the leading organization of African Studies in North ...
in 2014 and 2015.
Books
* ''Africa, Empire and Globalization. Essays in Honor of
A. G. Hopkins
Antony "Tony" Gerald Hopkins, British Academy, FBA (born 21 February 1938) is a British historian specialising in the economic history of African history, Africa, European colonialism, and globalisation. He is Emeritus Smuts Professor of Commo ...
'', with
Emily Brownell
Emily may refer to:
* Emily (given name), including a list of people with the name
Music
* "Emily" (1964 song), title song by Johnny Mandel and Johnny Mercer to the film ''The Americanization of Emily''
* "Emily" (Dave Koz song), a 1990 song ...
. Carolina Academic Press, Durham, NC (2011), .
* ''The Atlantic World, 1450–2000'', with Kevin David Roberts (2008), .
* ''Yoruba Creativity: Fiction, Language, Life and Songs'', with Ann Genova (2005), .
* ''A History of Nigeria'', with Matthew M. Heaton (2008), .
* ''Britain and Nigeria: Exploitation or Development?'' Edited (1987). .
* ''Pawnship, Slavery, and Colonialism in Africa'', with Paul E. Lovejoy (2003), .
* ''African Urban Spaces in Historical Perspective'', with Steven J. Salm (2005), .
* ''Historical Dictionary of Nigeria''. With Ann Genova (2009). .
''Mouth Sweeter than Salt: An African Memoir''(2005), .
* ''Yoruba Warlords of the Nineteenth Century'', with D. Oguntomisin and G. O. Oguntomisin (2001), .
* ''Yoruba Gurus: Indigenous Production of Knowledge in Africa'' (1999), .
* ''The Power of African Cultures'' (2008), .
* ''The Foundations of Nigeria: Essays in honor of Toyin Falola''. Edited by Adebayo Oyebade (2003), .
* ''African Politics in Postimperial Times'', with Richard L. Sklar (2001), .
''Counting the Tiger's Teeth: An African Teenager's Story''(2014, University of Michigan Press), .
* ''Africa: An Encyclopedia of Culture and Society'' 3 vols. Edited with Daniel Jean-Jacques (2015), .
* ''The Political Economy of Health in Africa''. Edited with Dennis Hyavyar (1992), .
*''Yoruba Historiography'' (1991), .
*''Pawnship in Africa: debt bondage in historical perspective''. Edited with Paul. E. Lovejoy (1994), .
*''Warfare and Diplomacy in Precolonial Nigeria: Essays in honor of Robert Smith''. With Robin Law (1992), .
*''The Rise and Fall of Nigeria's Second Republic'', 1979–1984. With Julius Ihonvbere (1985), .
*''Rural Development Problems in Nigeria''. Edited with S. A. Olanrewaju (1992), .
*''Culture, Politics and Money among the Yorubas''. With Akanmu Adebayo (2000), .
*''Religious Militancy and Self-assertion: Islam and Politics in Nigeria''. With M. H. Kukah (1996), .
*''Modern Nigeria: a tribute to G. O. Olusanya''. Edited (1990), .
*''Transport Systems in Nigeria''. Edited (1986), .
*''Violence in Nigeria: the crisis of religious politics and secular ideologies'' (1998), .
*''The Military in Nineteenth Century Yoruba Politics'' (1984), .
*''Islam and Christianity in West Africa''. With Biodun Adediran (1983), .
*''The Transformation of Nigeria: Essays in honor of Toyin Falola''. Edited (2002), .
*''Culture and Customs of Ghana''. With Steven J. Salm (2002), .
*''Nationalism and Africa Intellectuals'' (2001), .
*''Narrating War and Peace in Africa''. Edited with Hetty Ter Haar (2010), .
*''Culture and Customs of the Yoruba''. With Akintunde Akinyemi (2001), .
*''Encyclopedia of the Yoruba''. With Akintude Akinyemi (2016), .
TOFAC
In Nigeria, there is a conference named after Toyin Falola by the Ibadan Cultural Studies Group; a group chaired by Professor Ademola Dasylva. The first Toyin Falola International Conference on Africa and the African Diaspora (TOFAC) was held in 2011 at the
University of Ibadan
The University of Ibadan (UI) is a public research university in Ibadan, Nigeria. The university was founded in 1948 as University College Ibadan, one of many colleges within the University of London. It became an independent university in 196 ...
.
The second was hosted in
Lagos
Lagos (Nigerian English: ; ) is the largest city in Nigeria and the List of cities in Africa by population, second most populous city in Africa, with a population of 15.4 million as of 2015 within the city proper. Lagos was the national ca ...
by the Centre for Black African Arts and Civilization (CBAAC) under the watch of the director general of the centre Professor Tunde Babawale.
References
Relevant literature
*Adeboye, O. A. ''Toyin Falola and Yoruba Historiography: The Man, The Mask, The Muse''. Carolina Academic Press, Durham, 2010.
*Bangura, Abdulkarim. ''Toyin Falola and African Epistemologies''. Springer, 2015.
External links
Toyin Falola website.*Sam Saverance
The University of Texas at Austin, 2005.
"Episode 96: Creativity and Decolonization: Nigerian Cultures and African Epistemologies" ''Africa Past and Present'' podcast. Toyin Falola speaking to Peter Alegi and Peter Limb (17 November 2015)
Toyin Falola, CV
{{DEFAULTSORT:Falola, Toyin
1953 births
20th-century Nigerian historians
21st-century Nigerian historians
Academics of the University of Cambridge
Historians of Africa
Historians of Nigeria
Historians of Yoruba
Living people
Nigerian expatriate academics in the United States
Obafemi Awolowo University alumni
Obafemi Awolowo University faculty
People from Ibadan
University of Texas at Austin faculty
York University faculty
Yoruba academics
Yoruba historians
Presidents of the African Studies Association