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Fajardo (, ) is a town and municipality -Fajardo Combined Statistical Area. Fajardo is the hub of much of the recreational boating in Puerto Rico and a popular launching port to Culebra, Vieques, and the U.S. and British Virgin Islands. It is also home to the largest marina in the Caribbean, called
Puerto del Rey Puerto, a Spanish word meaning ''seaport'', may refer to: Places *El Puerto de Santa María, Andalusia, Spain *Puerto, a seaport town in Cagayan de Oro City, Philippines *Puerto Colombia, Colombia *Puerto Cumarebo, Venezuela *Puerto Galera, Orient ...
. The town contains various hotels and inns. Offshore, near Fajardo, a few islets can be found. These are Icacos,
Isla Palomino Isla Palomino is a small, uninhabited island located to the east of Puerto Rico, near the coast of Las Croabas in Cabezas barrio, Fajardo Fajardo (, ) is a town and municipality -Fajardo Combined Statistical Area. Fajardo is the hub of much ...
, Palominito, and Diablo, among other uninhabited coral islands and barrier reefs.


History

Fajardo was founded in 1760, 1773 or 1774 (depending on the authority) as Santiago de Fajardo. It was one of the locations used by the American troops to invade Puerto Rico. On August 1, 1898 the
USS Puritan USS ''Puritan'' may refer to the following ships of the United States Navy: * was a single-turret Monitor (warship), monitor that was never commissioned. She remained in the docks until 1874 when she was broken up and her name transferred to a new ...
under the command of Captain Frederic W. Rodgers, was sailing by the coastline of the city of Fajardo, when Rogers noticed the Faro de Las Cabezas de San Juan (Cape San Juan lighthouse) which was supposed to be the landing site for the US Army in Puerto Rico. Rodgers ordered some of his men ashore, which included Puerto Rican volunteers, with the mission of posting the American flag atop the lighthouse. On November 14, 1824, in what was dubbed the "Foxhardo" Affair, a US Naval Officer named David Porter went ashore in Fajardo with 200 seamen and marines, threatening to destroy Fajardo because one of his men had been arrested in Puerto Rico. For taking this action without US approval, Porter was later court-martialed. Puerto Rico was ceded by Spain in the aftermath of the Spanish–American War under the terms of the Treaty of Paris of 1898 and became a territory of the United States. In 1899, the United States Department of War conducted a census of Puerto Rico finding that the population of Fajardo was 16,782. On September 20, 2017 Hurricane Maria struck the island of Puerto Rico. In Fajardo, the hurricane triggered numerous landslides with its strong winds and significant amount of rainfall.


Geography

Fajardo is a coastal municipality with a number of islets. * Fajardo River *Aguas Buenas Gorge, Fajardo Gorge, Juan Diego Gorge and the Mata Redonda Gorge *Aguas Prietas and Grande lagoons


Barrios

Like all municipalities of Puerto Rico, Fajardo is subdivided into
barrios Barrios is a Spanish surname. Notable people with the surname include: *Agustín Barrios (1885–1944), Paraguayan guitarist and composer *Ángel Barrios (1882–1964), Spanish guitarist and composer *Arturo Barrios (born 1962), Mexican athlet ...
. The municipal buildings, central square and large Catholic church are located in a barrio referred to as . #
Cabezas Cabezas may refer to: Surname * Bryan Cabezas, Ecuadorian football player *Carlos Cabezas, Spanish basketball player * Luis Carlos Cabezas, Colombian footballer *Omar Cabezas, Nicaraguan author, revolutionary and politician * Salvador Cabezas, ret ...
(Las Croabas) # Demajagua # Fajardo barrio-pueblo # Florencio #
Naranjo Naranjo is a Pre-Columbian Maya city in the Petén Basin region of Guatemala. It was occupied from about 500 BC to 950 AD, with its height in the Late Classic Period. The site is part of Yaxha-Nakum-Naranjo National Park. The city lies along the ...
#
Quebrada Fajardo Quebrada Fajardo is a barrio in the municipality of Fajardo, Puerto Rico. Its population in 2010 was 9,789. History Puerto Rico was ceded by Spain in the aftermath of the Spanish–American War under the terms of the Treaty of Paris of 1898 and b ...
#
Quebrada Vueltas Quebrada Vueltas is a barrio in the municipality of Fajardo, Puerto Rico. Its population in 2010 was 3,665. History Puerto Rico was ceded by Spain in the aftermath of the Spanish–American War under the terms of the Treaty of Paris of 1898 and ...
# Río Arriba # Sardinera


Sectors

Barrios (which are like
minor civil divisions A minor civil division (MCD) is a term used by the United States Census Bureau for primary governmental and/or administrative divisions of a county or county-equivalent, typically a municipal government such as a city, town, or civil township. MCD ...
) and subbarrios, in turn, are further subdivided into smaller local populated place areas/units called sectores (''sectors'' in English). The types of ''sectores'' may vary, from normally ''sector'' to ''urbanización'' to ''reparto'' to ''barriada'' to ''residencial'', among others.


Special Communities

(Special Communities of Puerto Rico) are marginalized communities whose citizens are experiencing a certain amount of social exclusion. A map shows these communities occur in nearly every municipality of the commonwealth. Of the 742 places that were on the list in 2014, the following barrios, communities, sectors, or neighborhoods were in Fajardo: Obrera neighborhood, Roosevelt neighborhood, Mansión del Sapo, Maternillo, Media Luna, Sector Camacho, Vevé Calzada, and Vieques en el Aire.


Tourism

Fajardo is a tourist destination, especially among local tourists, because of its
seafood Seafood is any form of sea life regarded as food by humans, prominently including fish and shellfish. Shellfish include various species of molluscs (e.g. bivalve molluscs such as clams, oysters and mussels, and cephalopods such as octopus an ...
, hotels, closeness to the small islands of
Palomino Palomino is a genetic color in horses, consisting of a gold coat and white mane and tail; the degree of whiteness can vary from bright white to yellow. Genetically, the palomino color is created by a single allele of a dilution gene called t ...
, Icacos and Palominito, and the many daily trips that are available to Vieques and Culebra, both by boat and by the four airlines that served
Fajardo Airport Fajardo (, ) is a town and municipality -Fajardo Combined Statistical Area. Fajardo is the hub of much of the recreational boating in Puerto Rico and a popular launching port to Culebra, Vieques, and the U.S. and British Virgin Islands. It is ...
(now closed):
Air Culebra Culebra Air Services, established in 1998 as Air Culebra, is a small Puerto Rican airline company that operates out of the island of Culebra, in Puerto Rico, and the Luis Muñoz Marín International Airport, in San Juan. As of 2015, the airl ...
,
Air St. Thomas Air St. Thomas was an airline based on the island of St. Thomas, in the United States Virgin Islands. It operated regular and charter passenger services. Its main base was Cyril E. King Airport, St Thomas.Flight International 27 March 2007 It cease ...
, Isla Nena Air and Vieques Air Link. Fajardo has 46 beaches. Fajardo's beaches are bounded by calm, clear water ideal for snorkeling
Seven Seas Beach
offers plentiful water sports facilities, offshore points for sailing, snorkeling and plenty of scuba diving. Fajardo is also home to one of the fe
Bioluminescent Lagoons
in the world. Nightly trips are offered by kayak by local companies who give educational tours.


Landmarks and places of interest

*
Las Cabezas de San Juan Light Cape San Juan Light (''Faro de Las Cabezas de San Juan'') is a historic lighthouse located on the northeastern part of the highest point of Cape San Juan in Fajardo, Puerto Rico. The lighthouse was constructed in 1880 and was officially lit on M ...
House - One of the oldest lighthouses in Puerto Rico. Only one used for nautical reasons in the entire island. *
Laguna Grande Lake Elsinore is a natural freshwater lake in Riverside County, California, located east of the Santa Ana Mountains and fed by the San Jacinto River. Originally named ''Laguna Grande'' by Spanish explorers, it was renamed for the town of Elsino ...
- One of the few
Bioluminescent Bioluminescence is the production and emission of light by living organisms. It is a form of chemiluminescence. Bioluminescence occurs widely in marine vertebrates and invertebrates, as well as in some Fungus, fungi, microorganisms including ...
bays in the world that glow and offer
night kayaking tours
all year round. * Puerto del Rey Marina - Biggest marina in the Caribbean. * U.S. Customs House - Constructed in 1930 still in use by the U.S. Customs & Border Protection. * Santiago Apostol Cathedral *El Conquistador, A Waldorf Astoria Resort. - One of Puerto Rico's most luxurious resorts, complete with its own private, narrow gauge funicular railway connecting its main hotel building with its marina. It was closed in 2017 after Hurricane Maria, and is scheduled to reopen in Fall 2020.
Seven Seas Beach
- Classified Blue Flag for its sanitary health guarantees. * Las Cabezas de San Juan Reserve - Home to mangroves and to the
lighthouse A lighthouse is a tower, building, or other type of physical structure designed to emit light from a system of lamps and lenses and to serve as a beacon for navigational aid, for maritime pilots at sea or on inland waterways. Lighthouses mar ...
. * Fajardo Port - Used by locals and tourists to visit the island municipalities of Vieques and Culebra. *The main town square - A colonial-style town square in the
downtown ''Downtown'' is a term primarily used in North America by English speakers to refer to a city's sometimes commercial, cultural and often the historical, political and geographic heart. It is often synonymous with its central business distric ...
. *Old Fajardo Sugar Cane Refinery *Isleta Marina * Las Croabas Natural Reserve *Bioluminescent Bay Fajardo *Las Croabas Recreational Park *Hipolito Robles Sports Complex *Icacos,
Palomino Palomino is a genetic color in horses, consisting of a gold coat and white mane and tail; the degree of whiteness can vary from bright white to yellow. Genetically, the palomino color is created by a single allele of a dilution gene called t ...
and Palominito Cays (islets
Island Water Taxi


Economy


Industry

Electrical components, metal work, furniture manufacturing. Fajardo is also home to pharmaceutical and bio-sciences companies. Due to its rich ports and closeness to smaller islands, Fajardo is also known for its fishing industries.


Culture


Festivals and events

Fajardo celebrates its patron saint festival in July. The is a religious and cultural celebration that generally features parades, games, artisans, amusement rides, regional food, and live entertainment. Other festivals and events celebrated in Fajardo include: *Bicycletada Fajardeña - April *Kite Festival - April *Kelly Cup Sailboat Regata - April * Bomba & Plena Festival - May *Paradise Fiesta - August *Cocolía Festival - November


Sports

Fajardo Soccer Stadium is a soccer-specific stadium in
Fajardo Fajardo (, ) is a town and municipality -Fajardo Combined Statistical Area. Fajardo is the hub of much of the recreational boating in Puerto Rico and a popular launching port to Culebra, Vieques, and the U.S. and British Virgin Islands. It is ...
, Puerto Rico, 35 miles east of Luis Muñoz Marín International Airport (SJU).
The 3,800 capacity stadium was developed at a cost of $3.9M, and opened December 12, 2015 and is home venue of Puerto Rico Sol. Fajardo in the past was home to a National Superior Basketball; Baloncesto Superior Nacional BSN basketball team, the
Fajardo Cariduros Cariduros de Fajardo is a professional basketball team of the Baloncesto Superior Nacional founded in 1973. Based in Fajardo, Puerto Rico, the team plays at the Tomás Dones Coliseum. History The team was founded in 1973 and participated in t ...
or as they are known in the Island Cariduros de Fajardo.
George Torres Georgie Torres Dougherty (born October 15, 1957) is an American former professional basketball player. He is a well known former BSN basketball player. Torres broke the record for the most points scored in a career at that league, with over 15,80 ...
,
Mario Morales Mario Morales Micheo (born November 13, 1957) is a former Puerto Rican basketball player. He is known as a.k.a. "Quijote" Morales for his ability to conquer both scoring and team championships in Puerto Rico's BSN league. He is the father of Ev ...
and
Mario Butler Mario Alberto Butler Graham (born January 15, 1957) is a Panamanian retired professional basketball player. Butler spent most of his career playing in the Baloncesto Superior Nacional (BSN) in Puerto Rico. At , he played center and was known fo ...
were three of the most famous players to play for that franchise. In 2007, the team returned once again to the BSN. The team known as the "Titanes de Morovis" was moved to Fajardo, and was renamed "Cariduros de Fajardo". Unlike the
NBA The National Basketball Association (NBA) is a professional basketball league in North America. The league is composed of 30 teams (29 in the United States and 1 in Canada) and is one of the major professional sports leagues in the United St ...
and other sports leagues in the United States, Puerto Rican franchises rarely leave the original name of the franchise when they move to a different city. Once, there was a basketball team for the Puerto Rican Basketball League known as the "Conquistadores de Fajardo". Fajardo also has a AA Amateur Baseball Team Los Cariduros de Fajardo and have won over 10 sectional championships, 3 time national runners-up in 1974, 2003 and 2005, and 3 times national champions in 1954, 2004 and 2010.


Demographics


Government

All municipalities in Puerto Rico are administered by a mayor, elected every four years. The current mayor of Fajardo is
Aníbal Meléndez Rivera Aníbal Meléndez Rivera (February 11, 1948 – December 19, 2021) was a Puerto Rican politician who served as mayor of Fajardo from 1989 to 2020. Early years and studies Aníbal Meléndez Rivera was born on November 11, 1948, in Naguabo, Puer ...
, of the New Progressive Party (PNP). He was elected at the 1988 general elections. The city belongs to the
Puerto Rico Senatorial district VIII Puerto Rico Senatorial District VIII, also known as the Senatorial District of Carolina, is one of the eight senatorial districts of Puerto Rico. It is currently represented by Henry Neumann and Nitza Morán (both from the New Progressive Party) ...
, which is represented by two Senators. In 2012,
Pedro A. Rodríguez Pedro Alfonzo Rodríguez González (born September 25, 1968) is a Puerto Rican politician from the Popular Democratic Party (PPD). Rodríguez was elected to the Senate of Puerto Rico in 2012. He also served as member of the House of Representa ...
and
Luis Daniel Rivera Luis Daniel Rivera Filomeno is a Puerto Rican politician from the Popular Democratic Party (PPD). Rivera was elected to the Senate of Puerto Rico in 2012. Rivera was born in Carolina. He has a Bachelor's degree in Political Science. Rivera h ...
were elected as District Senators.


Transportation

There are 20 bridges in Fajardo.
Diego Jiménez Torres Airport Diego Jiménez Torres Airport was a public use airport owned by the Puerto Rico Ports Authority and located south of Fajardo, a city in Puerto Rico. It is also known as Fajardo Airport. Airport operations were shut down in November 2008 and t ...
was Fajardo's airport and handled commercial airline flights to the city, but it was permanently closed in 2015.


Symbols

The has an official flag and coat of arms.


Flag

Fajardo's flag is a tricolor triband. The upper band is gules (red), symbolizing the color of the shield's border. Silver (white), the center band, stands for the color of the main pieces that appear in the shield and the crown. Azure (blue), the lower band, represents the color of the sky and the sea of Fajardo. Centered is the coat of arms of the village (villa) in natural colors.


Coat of arms

The coat of arms is formed as a square with a rounded base and stamped at the top with a crown mural of three towers. It is supported by two dolphins, and underneath the base a banner with the inscription “Santiago de Fajardo”.


Notable Fajardeños

* Roberto Angleró - Music composer and singer * Carlos Arroyo - Basketball Player *
Antonio R. Barceló Antonio is a masculine given name of Etruscan origin deriving from the root name Antonius. It is a common name among Romance language-speaking populations as well as the Balkans and Lusophone Africa. It has been among the top 400 most popular male ...
- Politician & The First President of the Puerto Rico Senate. *
Eugenio S. Belaval Eugenio Belaval-Martínez (November 15, 1925 – August 21, 1999) was a mercantile law professor at the University of Puerto Rico School of Law, a New Progressive Party or New Party for Progress (NPP) member of the Puerto Rico House of Representa ...
- Legislator * General Antonio Valero de Bernabé - Fought with Simón Bolívar. *
Norma Candal Norma Daniela Candal Penedo (April 10, 1927 – February 5, 2006), was a Puerto Rican actress and comedian who was best known for her role as Petunia on ''La criada malcriada''. Early years Norma Daniela Candal Penedo was born in 1927 in Fajard ...
- Comedian * Ivonne Coll - Actress * Héctor Cotto - Athlete *
Emilio Belaval Maldonado Emilio Belaval Maldonado S. (born November 8, 1903 - died March 30, 1972) served for 9 years as an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of Puerto Rico from 1953 to 1967. Belaval Maldonado was born in Fajardo, Puerto Rico, and graduated from the ...
- Served as Associate Justice for the Puerto Rico Supreme Court. *
John John Molina Juan Molina (born March 17, 1965), better known as John John Molina in the world of boxing, is a former boxer whose career transcended boxing in Puerto Rico. A multiple time world champion, this boxer was also known as quite a socialite. Molina ...
- Boxer *
Pedro Rosa Nales Pedro Rosa Nales (born December 3, 1956 in Fajardo, Puerto Rico) is a Puerto Rican journalist, news anchor and a recognized martial artist. As a journalist he has received over 20 awards. Journalism He started working at radio station WMDD in ...
- TV reporter * Dr. Antonia Coello de Novelo - Former Surgeon General of the United States. * Josefina Barceló Bird de Romero - Politician *
Marquita Rivera Marquita Rivera (born María Heroína Rivera de Santiago; May 18, 1922 – October 21, 2002), a.k.a. "Queen of Latin Rhythm", was a Puerto Rican actress, singer and dancer.
- first actress from Puerto Rico to appear in a major Hollywood motion picture. * Peter John Ramos - Basketball Player * Carlos Rivera - Professional Baseball Player * José Pérez - Actor *
Ashley Cariño Ashley Ann Cariño Barreto (born August 3, 1994) is a Puerto Rican-American model and beauty pageant titleholder who was crowned Miss Universe Puerto Rico 2022. She represented Puerto Rico at Miss Universe 2022, and is the second Afro-Puerto R ...
- Miss Universe Puerto Rico 2022


Gallery

Condos on Isleta Marina, a private island of Fajardo, Puerto Rico.jpg, Condos on Isleta Marina, a private island of Fajardo Paved walkway and building in Puerto Rico.jpg, Paved walkway and building in Fajardo Beach in Fajardo, Puerto Rico.jpg, Beach in Fajardo Funicular at El Conquistador Resort in Fajardo, Puerto Rico.jpg, Funicular at El Conquistador Resort in Fajardo Pier at Cabezas, Fajardo, Puerto Rico.jpg, Pier at Cabezas Fajardo Las Croabas 2.jpg, Las Croabas


See also

*
Battle of Fajardo The Battle of Fajardo was an engagement between the armed forces of the United States and Spain that occurred on the night of August 8–9, 1898 near the end of the Puerto Rican Campaign during the Spanish–American War. Background Proceeding ...

Bio Bay Night Kayaking Tour
* Did you know-Puerto Rico? * History of Puerto Rico * List of Puerto Ricans


References


External links


Biobay FajardoHistoric Places in Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands, a National Park Service Discover Our Shared Heritage Travel Itinerary
{{Authority control Municipalities of Puerto Rico Fajardo metropolitan area Populated places established in 1772