Fairweather Lodge
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The Fairweather Lodge Program is a
psychosocial rehabilitation Psychiatric rehabilitation, also known as psych social rehabilitation, and sometimes simplified to psych rehab by providers, is the process of restoration of community functioning and well-being of an individual diagnosed in mental health or emotio ...
model in which residents live together and run or participate in a business that provides them with employment. As of 2006, there were over 90 Fairweather Lodges in 16 US states.


History

The Fairweather Lodge Program was developed by
psychologist A psychologist is a professional who practices psychology and studies mental states, perceptual, cognitive, emotional, and social processes and behavior. Their work often involves the experimentation, observation, and interpretation of how indi ...
George Fairweather in California in 1963. Fairweather found that patients with serious and persistent
mental illness A mental disorder, also referred to as a mental illness or psychiatric disorder, is a behavioral or mental pattern that causes significant distress or impairment of personal functioning. Such features may be persistent, relapsing and remitti ...
were less likely to require rehospitalization (i.e., "community tenure" is longer)when they lived and worked together in the community as a group, rather than individually.


Lodge model

A “Fairweather Lodge” is a home that offers support for adults with mental illness. The Lodge setting is shared, independent housing and can be offered either short-term or long-term, depending on the needs and desires of the individual. Lodge members are active, productive men and women who share the responsibilities of household management and support each other in recovery. This interdependence relies on the skills and competencies of each individual and utilizes them to create a family style of living. By residing together, each member's potential standard of living can be greatly improved through companionship, shared expenses and mutual peer support. A Lodge managed by its members through group decision-making. While staff, provided by a sponsoring agency, may serve as advisors and be available in emergencies, on-site staffing is very limited. The Fairweather Lodge model also includes an employment component, with the understanding that participation in gainful employment supports mental health recovery. To provide employment, a Lodge may run a
small business Small businesses are types of corporations, partnerships, or sole proprietorships which have fewer employees and/or less annual revenue than a regular-sized business or corporation. Businesses are defined as "small" in terms of being able to ap ...
chosen by member consensus and jointly planned. Alternatively, the sponsoring agency may provide employment to Lodge residents through its own business initiatives.


Program principles

1. The lodge must provide the residents a safe, healthy and caring environment that reinforces the recovery process. 2. The lodge must be a part of the overall plan for managing the residents' mental health symptoms and promoting good mental health. 3. The sponsor must provide services to the residents as long as they want and need them. The lodge must allow open entry and exit for the residents. 4. Residents with psychiatric disabilities can increase their community success and raise their social status through employment, through accumulating
wealth Wealth is the abundance of Value (economics), valuable financial assets or property, physical possessions which can be converted into a form that can be used for financial transaction, transactions. This includes the core meaning as held in the ...
and through direct consumerism. 5. Aside from their roles in the lodge business, residents need to have meaningful roles in the larger community. 6. A successful lodge resembles a family. 7. In order to progress, residents with psychiatric disabilities need
autonomy In developmental psychology and moral, political, and bioethical philosophy, autonomy, from , ''autonomos'', from αὐτο- ''auto-'' "self" and νόμος ''nomos'', "law", hence when combined understood to mean "one who gives oneself one's ...
that is commensurate with their abilities with the ultimate goal is full autonomy. The lodge must provide its residents with as much autonomy as possible. 8. The lodge must not depend on resources from any single entity, or on the philanthropy of its host community.


Coalition for Community Living

The Coalition for Community Living (CCL) is a national organization that promotes the Fairweather Lodge model and monitors the lodge programs. Each quarter, the CCL collects
outcome data Qualitative research is a type of research that aims to gather and analyse non-numerical (descriptive) data in order to gain an understanding of individuals' social reality, including understanding their attitudes, beliefs, and motivation. This ...
on each lodge to determine if it can be certified as a Fairweather Lodge. The outcome measures gauge adherence to the Faiweather principles and are designed to track meaningful quality of life indicators, such as safety and desirability of housing, access to quality mental health services, employment and earnings, healthy lifestyle and community belonging and personal autonomy.


References


External links


Sources

* *{{cite web , last = , first = , authorlink = , title = Fairweather Lodge - Frequently Asked Questions , work = , publisher = The Coalition for Community Living , url = http://theccl.org/ , doi = , accessdate = 2006-10-18


Links to state Fairweather Lodge programs


ArkansasMinnesotaMichiganNorth DakotaPennsylvaniaTexas
Psychiatric rehabilitation Mental health organizations in the United States