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The World Federation of Teachers Unions ( FISE) is the Trade Union International (TUI) branch of the World Federation of Trade Unions representing educators.


History

The FISE was founded in Paris in July 1946 as a merger of the International Trade Secretariat of Teachers and '' l’Internationale des Travailleurs de l’Enseignement'' (ITE), with the participation of the American Education Association. In 1951 a group of unions split off and founded the International Federation of Free Teachers Unions. During the 1980s it cooperated with the International Federation of Teachers Unions (then affiliated with the International Confederation of Free Trade Unions), the World Federation of Educators (affiliated with the World Confederation of Labour) and the World Federation of Organizations of the Teaching Profession. FISE is an organization with consultative status with United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) and United Nations Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC). It has had its position within UNESCO since at least 1985.


Action

FISE takes actively part in the Worker’s Group of the International Labour Organisation (ILO), as well as in conferences of all of the above international organisations. During the previous period it actively participated in most activities of the WFTU and took initiatives which strengthened the renown and the strength of the organisation. In 2013 it organized an international conference in Brussels on “the role of teachers today, today’s school, public education, democracy in education” and published a book with the proceedings. It held meetings with trade unionists teachers from different countries and unions: Cuba, Germany, Egypt, Palestine, Greece, Italy, Mexico, etc. FISE publishes every year announcements and posters useful for every trade union, concerning the International Workers’ May Day (May 1), the International Teachers Day, the International Women's Day (March 8), the Day of the Anti-fascist Victory of Peoples (May 9), the day against violence towards women, against child labour, for the refugees, the xenophobia and racism, and other relevant topics or subjects of commemoration. It particularly focuses on the expression of concrete solidarity. It denounced the killings and police attacks against the Mexican teachers. One of the most important actions that FISE undertook in Greece was the solidarity campaign for the children of Palestine, entitled "a notebook for GAZA". Many students, parents, parents' associations, cultural associations, women's associations, responded to the invitation of FISE and gathered materials. They organized theatrical performances in which the ticket was two notebooks or other school supplies. Discussions have been held by teachers to students on the situation in Palestine. Painting exhibitions on the Palestinian matter were organised, as well as other initiatives, too. In 2017 FISE also launched a support campaign for Yemeni children and protests against the war in Yemen.


Organization

The organization's highest body is the Statutory Conference, formerly called the World Conference of Teachers. Originally annual events, they were held at irregular intervals in the 1950s and now are constitutionally mandated to be held every four years. Between meetings of this conference the organization is headed by an Administrative Committee which meets at least once a year. Day to operations are directed by a Bureau which consists of the General Secretary, President, Vice-President and Secretariat, who are ex-officio members of the Administrative Committee. FISE was originally headquartered in Paris but was expelled in 1952 for "
fifth column A fifth column is any group of people who undermine a larger group or nation from within, usually in favor of an enemy group or another nation. According to Harris Mylonas and Scott Radnitz, "fifth columns" are “domestic actors who work to un ...
activities". It then moved to the Soviet sector of Vienna, but was expelled, again, in February 1956. The location of the headquarters immediately after the expulsion from Vienna is unclear, though FISEs' journal ''Teachers of the World'' was published from 10
Rue de Solférino Rue de Solférino is a street in the Left Bank area of Paris. It was most commonly heard as a reference to the headquarters of the French Socialist Party, which were located there until 2018. The street is named after the Battle of Solferino, fou ...
, Paris 7ème. In 1978 its headquarters is reported at
Wilhelm Wolff Strasse Wilhelm may refer to: People and fictional characters * William Charles John Pitcher, costume designer known professionally as "Wilhelm" * Wilhelm (name), a list of people and fictional characters with the given name or surname Other uses * Mount ...
21,
East Berlin East Berlin was the ''de facto'' capital city of East Germany from 1949 to 1990. Formally, it was the Allied occupation zones in Germany, Soviet sector of Berlin, established in 1945. The American, British, and French sectors were known as ...
111. It was at the same address in 1985. Its current headquarters is at 6/6 Kalicharan Ghosh Road, 700 050, Kolkata, India. After the 18th Congress, FISE was located in Mexico, then after the 19th, it moved to Hyderabad, India.


Conferences

The first six conferences were called "World Conferences of Teachers". They were denoted "Statutory Conferences" since at least 1985: *Paris, July 1946 *Brussels, 1947 *Budapest, 1948 *Warsaw, 1949 *Vienna, 1950 *Vienna, 1953 *Warsaw, August 1957 *13th Statutory Conference Sofia, May 24-6, 1985 *16th Statutory Conference New Delhi, March 9 to 11, 2007 *17th Statutory Congress Caracas, Venezuela, September 19–20, 2012 *18th Statutory Congress Mexico City, Mexico, March 4–5, 2018 *19th Congress: Bhubaneswa City, India, December 2019


Membership

In August 1956 FISE was reported to have seven million members in 34 countries. By the 1978 this had grown to over 16 million in 74 organizations in 50 countries. In 1985 the group claimed 20 million members in 121 organizations in 82 countries. As of 2009 FISE claimed over 26 million members within 156 trade unions in 40 countries including France, Greece, Burkina Faso, Cape Verde, Congo, Ethiopia, Libyan Arab Jamahiriya, Morocco, Mozambique, Senegal, Togo, Argentina, Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Cuba, Ecuador, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua, Peru, Bangladesh, China, India, Iraq, Kazakhstan, Democratic People's Republic of Korea, Kuwait, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Lebanon, Nepal, Pakistan, Palestinian territories, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Syrian Arab Republic, United Arab Emirates, Vietnam, and Yemen.


Regional federations

By 1978 the FISE had two regional federations, the Confederation of American Teachers and the Federal of Arab Teachers Syndicates. As of 2009 there are four regional affiliates -
Confederation of American Educators A confederation (also known as a confederacy or league) is a union of sovereign groups or states united for purposes of common action. Usually created by a treaty, confederations of states tend to be established for dealing with critical issu ...
,
Federation of Teachers Organizations of Central America A federation (also known as a federal state) is a political entity characterized by a union of partially self-governing provinces, states, or other regions under a central federal government ( federalism). In a federation, the self-governi ...
,
Federation of Arab Teachers A federation (also known as a federal state) is a political entity characterized by a union of partially self-governing provinces, states, or other regions under a central federal government (federalism). In a federation, the self-governing ...
and the
Federation of University Workers Unions of Central America, the Caribbean and Mexico A federation (also known as a federal state) is a political entity characterized by a union of partially self-governing provinces, states, or other regions under a central federal government (federalism). In a federation, the self-governing ...
Since 2012 one Vice-president of FISE is elected for each continent. On the basis of the Vice-President, there is one Regional Office per continent.


National sections

In 1978 the following organizations were affiliated with FISE: * -
Section "Enseignement" de l'Unione Professionnelle d'Albanie Section, Sectioning or Sectioned may refer to: Arts, entertainment and media * Section (music), a complete, but not independent, musical idea * Section (typography), a subdivision, especially of a chapter, in books and documents ** Section sig ...
* - Syndicat National des Enseignants Angolais * - Union of Democratic Teachers * - Bangladesh College Teachers Association * - Bangladesh Teachers Association * - Syndicat National des Enseignants des Ecoles Privees Laique du Benin * - Syndicat National des Enseignants des Ecoles Ex-Catholiques du Benin * - Union Progressista de Educadores de Bolivia * - Federación Nacional de Maestros de Bolivia * - Union des Enseignants Bulgares * - Syndicat National des Enseignants Centrafricans * - Sociedad Nacional de Profesores de Chile * - Syndicat des Travailleurs des Ensiegnanats de Chine * - Federation des Travailleurs des Ensiegnanats, de la Science, de l'Information et de la Culture * - * - Sinicato Nacional de Education y de las Ciencias * - Organization of Technical School Teachers of Cyprus * - Organization of Secondary School Teachers of Cyprus * - Pan Cyprian Greek Teachers Organization - enseignant primaire * - Federation des Travailleurs des Ensiegnanats et de la Science de la Tchecoslovaquiae * - Asociación Dominicana de Profesores * - Teacher's Syndicate of the Arab Republic of Egypt * - Federation des Syndicats de Travailleurs des Universities d'Amerique Centrale * - Teachers Association of Ethiopia * - Fédération de l'éducation nationale de la CGT * - Syndicat National des Esiegnements Techniques et Professionnels (SNETP-CGT) * - Syndicat National de la Recherche Scientifique de France (SNRS-CGT) * - Syndicat National des Esiegnement Superieur * - Syndicat des Personnels Educatif et Administratif de la FFMJC (FEN-CGT) * - Syndicat National des Esiegnement Secondairs de France (associate) * - Union of Education and Training * - * - Guyana Teacher's Association * - Federation des Syndicats de Travailleurs des Universities d'Amerique Centrale * - Syndicat des Ensiegnanats Hongrois * - All Bengal Primary Teachers Association * -
All Bengal Teachers Association The All Bengal Teachers Association (ABTA) is a trade union of teachers in Indian state of West Bengal. History ABTA was founded under the leadership of Acharya Prafulla Chandra Roy on 6 February 1921. It was the first such association of teach ...
* - All India College Principals Association * - All India Federation of Ele/Pri School Teachers Associations * - All India Federation of University and College Teachers' Organizations * - All India School Teachers Federation * - All Orissa Federation of Teachers Organizations * -
Andhra Pradesh Teacher's Union Andhra Pradesh (, abbr. AP) is a state in the south-eastern coastal region of India. It is the seventh-largest state by area covering an area of and tenth-most populous state with 49,386,799 inhabitants. It is bordered by Telangana to t ...
* - Bengal Primary Teachers Association * - Orissa Secondary School Teachers Association * -
Secondary Teachers' and Employees' Union Secondary may refer to: Science and nature * Secondary emission, of particles ** Secondary electrons, electrons generated as ionization products * The secondary winding, or the electrical or electronic circuit connected to the secondary winding i ...
* - West Bengal College and University Teachers Association * - West Bengal Headmasters Association * - Iraqi Teachers Union * - National School Union (
CGIL The Italian General Confederation of Labour (; CGIL) is a national trade union based in Italy. It was formed by agreement between socialists, communists, and Christian democrats in the "Pact of Rome" of June 1944. In 1950, socialists and Christi ...
) (associate) * - Union of Teachers and Cultural Workers of Korea *, - Union of Korean Teachers and School Clerks in Japan * - Syndicat des Ensiegnanats des Ecoles Privees * - Syndicat des Ensiegnanats des Madagascar * - Sindicato Nacional de Trabajadores de la Educación de Mexico * - Federacion de Asociaciones y Sindicados de Trabajadores al Servicio de Universidades e Institudos de Ensanzas Superior de Rep. Mexico * - Syndicat des Travailleurs de la Culture de la Education de Mongolie * - * - General Union of Palestinian Teachers * - Frente Reformista de Educadores Panamenos * - Federacion Nacional de Trabajadores de la Education de Peru * - Syndicat des Ensiegnanats Polonais * - Union des Syndicats des l'Ensiegnanats de la Science et de la Culture de Roumanie * - S.E.S Syndicat des Ensiegnanats du Senegal * -
Union des Travailleurs des l'Ensiegnanats Union commonly refers to: * Trade union, an organization of workers * Union (set theory), in mathematics, a fundamental operation on sets Union may also refer to: Arts and entertainment Music * Union (band), an American rock group ** ''Un ...
* - Syndicat des Travailleurs de l'Ensiegnanats et de la Science de l'URSS * -
All Ceylon Union of Tamil Teachers All or ALL may refer to: Language * All, an indefinite pronoun in English * All, one of the English determiners * Allar language (ISO 639-3 code) * Allative case (abbreviated ALL) Music * All (band), an American punk rock band * ''All'' (All al ...
* - National Union of Teachers (Sri Lanka Jatika Guru Sangamaya) * - National Union of Teachers (Private) * - Sudanese Federation of Teachers Trade Unions * - Syndicat des Ensiegnants de la Republique Arabbe Syrienne * - Association de tous les Ensiegnants pour le Unite et la Solidarite * - Syndicat des Ensiegnants Africains de Haute Volta * - Federacion Uraguaya de Docentes Universitarios del Uruguay * - Federacion Uraguaya de Docentes y Administrativos de la Universidad del Trabajo * - Asociación de Profesores de la Universidad de Carabobo * - Syndicat des Travailleurs de l'Ensiegment du Vietnam * - Educational Professions Union


Publications

The FISE published a quarterly ''Teachers of the World'' in English, French and German with "separate" Latin American Spanish and Japanese editions. By the 1980s this publication carried a "pedagogical supplement" financed by UNESCO. Another bulletin was published 8 times a year and was variously called ''Educators International Courier'' or ''International Teachers News''. It was published in English, French, Spanish, German, Russian, Portuguese and Arabic. FISE still publishes ''Teachers of the World'' quarterly in English as well as the ''FISE Information Letter'' eight times a year in French, English, Spanish, Russian, German, Portuguese, Arabic. FISE also submitted a nomination for the 2018 edition of the UNESCO Prize for Girls’ and Women’s Education (GWE) to UNESCO.UNESCO Prize for Girls’ & Women’s Education confirmative message of submission of nomination for the 2018 edition of the UNESCO Prize for Girls’ and Women’s Education (GWE) to UNESCO.


Leadership


General Secretaries

:1949: Paul Delanoue :1961: Angel Pizarro :1962: Hélene Dazy :1967: Marius Delsal :1973: Daniel Retureau :1994: Gérard Montant :1998: Mrinmoy Bhattacharyya :2007: :2013: Orlando Perez :2018: Mariano García


Presidents

:1949: Henri Wallon :1964: Paul Delanoue :1975: Lesturuge Ariyawansa : :2007: Akhtar uzz Zazam :2013: Hassan Ismail :2019: Amiya Kumar Mohanty


See also

* Education International


References

{{Authority control Trade Unions Internationals Education trade unions Trade unions established in 1946