Francis Xavier Schmalzgrueber (9 October 1663 – 7 November 1735) was a German
Jesuit
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, caption = ChristogramOfficial seal of the Jesuits
, abbreviation = SJ
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, formation =
, founders ...
canonist.
Schmalzgrueber was born at
Griesbach,
Bavaria. Entering the Society of Jesus in 1679, he made his studies at
Ingolstadt, obtaining the doctorate both in theology and canon law. He taught humanities at
Munich, Dillingen, and
Neuburg; philosophy at
Mindelheim,
Augsburg, and Ingolstadt; dogmatic theology at
Innsbruck
Innsbruck (; bar, Innschbruck, label=Bavarian language, Austro-Bavarian ) is the capital of Tyrol (state), Tyrol and the List of cities and towns in Austria, fifth-largest city in Austria. On the Inn (river), River Inn, at its junction with the ...
and
Lucerne
Lucerne ( , ; High Alemannic German, High Alemannic: ''Lozärn'') or Luzern ()Other languages: gsw, Lozärn, label=Lucerne German; it, Lucerna ; rm, Lucerna . is a city in central Switzerland, in the Languages of Switzerland, German-speaking po ...
. From 1703 to 1716 (with an interruption of two years when he occupied the chair of moral theology) he was professor of canon law, alternating between Dillingen and Ingolstadt. He was twice chancellor of the
University of Dillingen; for two years censor of books for the Jesuits at Rome, and for a like period prefect of studies at Munich. He died at
Dillingen, aged 72.
Works
His chief work, ''Jus Ecclesiasticum Universum'', first published in
Ingolstadt in 1817, underwent various editions, the last appearing at Rome (1843-5) in twelve
quarto volumes. A compendium of this work was styled ''Succincta sacrorum canonum doctrina''; another, ''Compendium juris ecclesiastici''; both were published in
Augsburg in 1747.
Grandclaude Jean-Philippe Grandclaude (born 4 August 1982 in Fréjus, Var) is a French rugby union footballer who plays for USA Perpignan. He mainly plays at centre.
His professional career started with Béziers in 1998. He played with them until 2003; this in ...
's work (Paris, 1882-3) is practically a compendium of Schmalzgrueber.
Other writings are: ''Judicium ecclesiasticum'', ''Clerus saecularis et regularis'', ''Sponsalia et matrimonia'', ''Crimen fori ecclesiastici'', ''Consilia seu responsa Juris''; all appeared at Augsburg between 1712 and 1722.
See also
References
*Mederer, Annales Ingolstadiensis Academiae, III (Ingolstadt, 1782), 142
*
Augustin de Backer, Bibliothèque, ed.
*
Carlos Sommervogel, VII (1896), 795 sq.
*Allg. Realencyk. (Ratisbon, 1886).
External links
Source*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Schmalzgrueber, Francis Xavier
1663 births
1735 deaths
17th-century German Jesuits
Canon law jurists
18th-century German Jesuits