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F. Anthony Comper (born April 24, 1945), known as Tony Comper, is a Canadian
banker A bank is a financial institution that accepts Deposit account, deposits from the public and creates a demand deposit while simultaneously making loans. Lending activities can be directly performed by the bank or indirectly through capital m ...
. He served as president and
chief executive officer A chief executive officer (CEO), also known as a central executive officer (CEO), chief administrator officer (CAO) or just chief executive (CE), is one of a number of corporate executives charged with the management of an organization especially ...
of
Bank of Montreal The Bank of Montreal (BMO; french: Banque de Montréal, link=no) is a Canadian multinational investment bank and financial services company. The bank was founded in Montreal, Quebec, in 1817 as Montreal Bank; while its head office remains in ...
, which currently operates under the brand BMO Financial Group, and retired from that position on March 1, 2007.


Early life

Comper attended De La Salle College and received a BA in English from
St. Michael's College, Toronto St Michael's College, officially the University of St. Michael's College, is a constituent college of the University of Toronto. It was founded in 1852 by the Congregation of St. Basil and retains its Catholic affiliation through its postgraduat ...
, in 1966.


Banking

Comper joined the Bank of Montreal as a management trainee after college. In 1990, he became president and chief operating officer. As president, he led The Task Force on the Advancement of Women in the Bank. Today, no fewer than 40 per cent of senior roles at BMO are held by women. He was promoted to chairman and chief executive officer in 1999 after the departure of Matthew Barrett. As part of a corporate governance trend in 2004, he gave up the title of chairman of the board in favor of a non-management director. He has spent four decades at BMO. Comper more than doubled BMO's market cap, to almost $35 billion by the end of fiscal 2006, in an eight-year tenure capped by last year's record profit of $2.7 billion. Comper also managed to sidestep Enron Corp. and other potholes that his peers at some of the other Canadian banks stepped into. In 2020, his memoir, Personal Account: 25 Tales About Leadership, Learning, and Legacy from a Lifetime at Bank of Montreal, was published by ECW Press. In the book, he argues that prudent risk management has long been a hallmark of Canadian banking that sets it apart from many other jurisdictions. Comper has been criticized in the past for his high salary and bonus which, according to some observers, is out of proportion to his value as a president of a fairly standard banking operation. He made $11 million in 2003. His policy of "service shrinkage", or decreasing the number of services offered for the same banking fee, has attracted criticism from customers. In 2006, on his watch, BMO was forced to refund overcharges on mortgage payments of approximately $250 per customer. Comper stepped down on March 1, 2007, at BMO's annual meeting, but stayed on as an adviser until April 24, his 62nd birthday. This announcement came at the same time as BMO posted disappointing fourth quarter results, though they were record profits for the bank due to lower taxes and bad loans. He was succeeded by
Bill Downe William A. Downe CM (born 1952) is a Canadian banker, who was chief executive officer of Bank of Montreal (also known as BMO Financial Group) from March 1, 2007 to October 31, 2017. Career Downe joined Bank of Montreal in 1983 and held a var ...
, who had been the frontrunner for the CEO position for the last few years, and formerly chief operating officer of BMO.


Philanthropy

Comper served as chairman of the
University of Toronto The University of Toronto (UToronto or U of T) is a public research university in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, located on the grounds that surround Queen's Park. It was founded by royal charter in 1827 as King's College, the first institution ...
's fundraising program ''Campaign for the University of Toronto'' (1995–2004), as
chairperson The chairperson, also chairman, chairwoman or chair, is the presiding officer of an organized group such as a board, committee, or deliberative assembly. The person holding the office, who is typically elected or appointed by members of the grou ...
of the University of Toronto's Governing Council (circa 1995–1998) and as vice-chair of St. Michael's Hospital in
Toronto Toronto ( ; or ) is the capital city of the Canadian province of Ontario. With a recorded population of 2,794,356 in 2021, it is the most populous city in Canada and the fourth most populous city in North America. The city is the ancho ...
. Together with his wife Elizabeth, Comper founded FAST – Fighting Antisemitism Together, a Canadian group which opposes
anti-Semitism Antisemitism (also spelled anti-semitism or anti-Semitism) is hostility to, prejudice towards, or discrimination against Jews. A person who holds such positions is called an antisemite. Antisemitism is considered to be a form of racism. Antis ...
and which describes itself as "a coalition of non-Jewish Canadian community and business leaders dedicated to speaking out against humanity's oldest hatred." In 2010, Comper was made a Member of the
Order of Canada The Order of Canada (french: Ordre du Canada; abbreviated as OC) is a Canadian state order and the second-highest honour for merit in the system of orders, decorations, and medals of Canada, after the Order of Merit. To coincide with the ...
, along with his wife Elizabeth (1945–2014), "for their commitment to the community at large as active volunteers and philanthropists". He received the Human Relations Award from the Canadian Council of Christians and Jews and the Award of Merit from B'nai B'rith Canada He holds honorary degrees from the University of Toronto (LL.D.), Mount Saint Vincent University (D.Hum.L.), the University of New Brunswick (D.Litt.); and University of Haifa. Tony, and his late wife, Elizabeth, also received the Scopus Award from the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. In November 2009, Concordia University conferred the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (honoris causa) on Tony and Elizabeth. In 2020, Comper's FAST (Fighting Antisemitism Together) joined forces with the Canadian Institute for the Study of Antisemitism. In retirement, he has continued to speak out against intolerance.


Notes


References


Bank of Montreal Board of Directors: F. Anthony Comper
consulted May 20, 2006.
BMO Annual Report. 2005

University of Toronto: Great Past: Anthony Comper
consulted May 20, 2006.
Canadian Who's Who 1997 entry
consulted May 28, 2006. {{DEFAULTSORT:Comper, F. Anthony Businesspeople from Ontario Members of the Order of Canada Directors of Bank of Montreal Bank of Montreal presidents University of Toronto alumni 1945 births Living people Canadian chief executives Canadian corporate directors Chief operating officers