F.W. Bernstein
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F. W. Bernstein (born Fritz Weigle; 4 March 1938 – 20 December 2018) was a German poet,
cartoonist A cartoonist is a visual artist who specializes in both drawing and writing cartoons (individual images) or comics (sequential images). Cartoonists differ from comics writers or comic book illustrators in that they produce both the literary and ...
, satirist, and academic. He worked for the satirical biweekly ''
pardon A pardon is a government decision to allow a person to be relieved of some or all of the legal consequences resulting from a criminal conviction. A pardon may be granted before or after conviction for the crime, depending on the laws of the ju ...
''. After teaching at schools, he was professor of
caricature A caricature is a rendered image showing the features of its subject in a simplified or exaggerated way through sketching, pencil strokes, or other artistic drawings (compare to: cartoon). Caricatures can be either insulting or complimentary, a ...
and
comics a medium used to express ideas with images, often combined with text or other visual information. It typically the form of a sequence of panels of images. Textual devices such as speech balloons, captions, and onomatopoeia can indicate ...
at the
Berlin Academy of the Arts The Prussian Academy of Arts (German: ''Preußische Akademie der Künste'') was a state arts academy first established in Berlin, Brandenburg, in 1694/1696 by prince-elector Frederick III, in personal union Duke Frederick I of Prussia, and late ...
from 1984 to 1999. He was one of the founding members of the
Neue Frankfurter Schule Neue Frankfurter Schule (NFS, New Frankfurt School) is a group of writers and artists which was founded by former members of the editorial staff of the satirical magazine ''pardon''. They have published the magazine ''Titanic'' from 1979. History ...
, which published the satirical magazine '' Titanic''.


Career

Born in Göppingen on 4 March 1938, Fritz Weigle was the only son of Anna (''née'' Krathwohl) and Friedrich Weigle. He attended the gymnasium in Göppingen, where he was known by the nickname ''Bernstein''. He studied from 1957 at the Stuttgarter Kunstakademie where he met Robert Gernhardt. In 1958, they both moved to the
Berlin Academy of the Arts The Prussian Academy of Arts (German: ''Preußische Akademie der Künste'') was a state arts academy first established in Berlin, Brandenburg, in 1694/1696 by prince-elector Frederick III, in personal union Duke Frederick I of Prussia, and late ...
. Weigle returned to
Stuttgart Stuttgart (; Swabian: ; ) is the capital and largest city of the German state of Baden-Württemberg. It is located on the Neckar river in a fertile valley known as the ''Stuttgarter Kessel'' (Stuttgart Cauldron) and lies an hour from the ...
where he took the exam to be an art teacher in 1961. Later in 1961, he studied graphics in Berlin, and simultaneously German at the Free University of Berlin, completing in 1964. He began work as a teacher in 1966 in Frankfurt-Sachsenhausen at the , followed by a post in Bad Homburg vor der Höhe from 1968. He taught at the in
Bad Vilbel Bad Vilbel () is a spa town in Hesse (Hessen), Germany, famous for its many mineral water Spring (hydrology), springs. Bad Vilbel is the largest town in the Wetteraukreis district and part of the Frankfurt Rhein-Main Regional Authority, Frankfurt R ...
from 1970 to 1972, and moved then to the School of education (''Pädagogische Hochschule'') in Göttingen. He was appointed professor of
caricature A caricature is a rendered image showing the features of its subject in a simplified or exaggerated way through sketching, pencil strokes, or other artistic drawings (compare to: cartoon). Caricatures can be either insulting or complimentary, a ...
and
comic a Media (communication), medium used to express ideas with images, often combined with text or other visual information. It typically the form of a sequence of Panel (comics), panels of images. Textual devices such as speech balloons, Glo ...
s at the Berlin Academy of the Arts in 1984, the only such chair, and held the post until he retired in 1999. In April 1964, he began work for the satirical biweekly magazine ''
pardon A pardon is a government decision to allow a person to be relieved of some or all of the legal consequences resulting from a criminal conviction. A pardon may be granted before or after conviction for the crime, depending on the laws of the ju ...
''. He founded together with Gernhardt and F. K. Waechter its appendix ' (World in the mirror), published until 1976. Together with Gernhardt, , Waechter, , , , and , Bernstein founded the group
Neue Frankfurter Schule Neue Frankfurter Schule (NFS, New Frankfurt School) is a group of writers and artists which was founded by former members of the editorial staff of the satirical magazine ''pardon''. They have published the magazine ''Titanic'' from 1979. History ...
, publishing the satirical magazine '' Titanic'' from 1979. F. W. Bernstein lived and worked in Berlin-Steglitz. He and his wife Sabine had two children. He died on 20 December 2018, aged 80.


Work

His works are held by the German National Library, including: * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * ''Frische Gedichte.'' Verlag Antje Kunstmann, München 2017, .


Exhibitions

* 2011 ''F. W. Bernstein: Den Rest können Sie sich denken!'' Mathematikum * 2013 ''F. W. Bernstein zum 75. Geburtstag.'' Wilhelm Busch – Deutsches Museum für Karikatur & Zeichenkunst * 2013 ''F. W. Bernstein – Zeichenzausels Werkschau.'' Museum für Komische Kunst, Frankfurt am Main


Awards

Bernstein received several awards, including: * 2003: * 2003: * 2008: Kassel Literary Prize for grotesque humour * 2008: Wilhelm Busch Prize * 2011: * 2018: Ludwig Emil Grimm-Preis for caricature


Notes


References


External links

* *
Der Göttinger Elch


rbb24.de 21 December 2018 {{DEFAULTSORT:Bernstein, F. W. 1938 births 2018 deaths People from Göppingen People from the Free People's State of Württemberg German poets Writers from Baden-Württemberg German cartoonists German-language poets German caricaturists Berlin University of the Arts faculty