Exile (American Band)
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Exile is an American band originally formed in 1963. In the 1970s, they were known as a
rock Rock most often refers to: * Rock (geology), a naturally occurring solid aggregate of minerals or mineraloids * Rock music, a genre of popular music Rock or Rocks may also refer to: Places United Kingdom * Rock, Caerphilly, a location in Wales ...
band that had a major hit single with "
Kiss You All Over "Kiss You All Over" is a 1978 song performed by American group Exile, written by Mike Chapman and Nicky Chinn. It was included on the band's third album, ''Mixed Emotions'' (1978), and featured lead vocalist Jimmy Stokley and guitarist J.P. Pe ...
" in 1978. After several lineup changes, the band was re-launched as a
country A country is a distinct part of the world, such as a state, nation, or other political entity. It may be a sovereign state or make up one part of a larger state. For example, the country of Japan is an independent, sovereign state, while the ...
act that achieved additional success in the 1980s and '90s.
J.P. Pennington James Preston Pennington (born January 22, 1949) is an American musician, known primarily as the guitarist and co-lead vocalist of the country pop band Exile. Pennington was one of the early members and one of the lead singers of the group unti ...
is the only current member of the band remaining from its early days.


Career


Early years

The origins of Exile were with a high school band in Richmond, Kentucky, called the Fascinations, which featured singer Jimmy Stokley. In 1963, the Fascinations merged with another local band and became Jimmy Stokley and the Exiles, with singer/guitarist
J.P. Pennington James Preston Pennington (born January 22, 1949) is an American musician, known primarily as the guitarist and co-lead vocalist of the country pop band Exile. Pennington was one of the early members and one of the lead singers of the group unti ...
, then age 14, joining a short time later. They toured regionally with the
Dick Clark Richard Wagstaff Clark (November 30, 1929April 18, 2012) was an American radio and television personality, television producer and film actor, as well as a cultural icon who remains best known for hosting '' American Bandstand'' from 1956 to 19 ...
Caravan of Stars in 1965. Their name was later shortened to The Exiles, apparently to show support for
Cuban refugees Cuban may refer to: * Something of, from, or related to Cuba, a country in the Caribbean * Cubans, people from Cuba, or of Cuban descent ** Cuban exile, a person who left Cuba for political reasons, or a descendant thereof * Cuban citizen, a perso ...
. After high school, the band moved to
Lexington, Kentucky Lexington is a city in Kentucky, United States that is the county seat of Fayette County, Kentucky, Fayette County. By population, it is the List of cities in Kentucky, second-largest city in Kentucky and List of United States cities by popul ...
, and recorded several singles for Date Records, Columbia and RCA between 1968 and 1973. In 1973 the name was shortened again to Exile, with Stokley on lead vocals, Pennington on vocals and guitar, Buzz Cornelison on keyboards, Billy Luxon on trumpet and percussion, Bernie Faulkner on organ and sax, Kenny Weir on bass, and Bobby Johns on drums. This version of the band released a self-titled album on
Wooden Nickel Records Wooden Nickel Records was an American independent record label started in 1971 by Bill Traut, Jim Golden and Jerry Weintraub as a successor to Dunwich Records. Most of Wooden Nickel's releases were by acts based in the Chicago area, including th ...
in 1973. They toured regionally for the next several years and had a minor pop hit with "Try It On" in 1977.


Late 1970s pop success

In 1978, Exile consisted of Stokley, Pennington, and Cornelison, plus second keyboardist Marlon Hargis, bassist
Sonny LeMaire Alfred William "Sonny" LeMaire (born September 16, 1947) is an American country music artist. LeMaire is best known as being the bass guitarist of the band Exile, a role that he first held in 1977. After lead singer J. P. Pennington quit the band ...
, and drummer Steve Goetzman. This lineup signed with
Warner Brothers Warner Bros. Entertainment Inc. (commonly known as Warner Bros. or abbreviated as WB) is an American Film studio, film and entertainment studio headquartered at the Warner Bros. Studios, Burbank, Warner Bros. Studios complex in Burbank, Califo ...
and released the album ''Mixed Emotions''. The
disco Disco is a genre of dance music and a subculture that emerged in the 1970s from the United States' urban nightlife scene. Its sound is typified by four-on-the-floor beats, syncopated basslines, string sections, brass and horns, electric pia ...
-influenced single "
Kiss You All Over "Kiss You All Over" is a 1978 song performed by American group Exile, written by Mike Chapman and Nicky Chinn. It was included on the band's third album, ''Mixed Emotions'' (1978), and featured lead vocalist Jimmy Stokley and guitarist J.P. Pe ...
", written by the album's producer
Mike Chapman Michael Donald Chapman (born 13 April 1947) is an Australian-American record producer and songwriter who was a major force in the British pop music industry in the 1970s. He created a string of hit singles for artists including The Sweet, Suz ...
and his songwriting partner
Nicky Chinn Nicholas Barry Chinn (born 16 May 1945) is an English-American songwriter and record producer. Together with Mike Chapman he had a long string of hit singles in the UK and US in the 1970s and early 1980s, including several international number- ...
, topped the American singles chart for four weeks and also reached the top ten in a dozen European countries. The song attracted some controversy for its risqué lyrics, while Stokley gained media attention as a flamboyant and charismatic frontman. The success of "Kiss You All Over" resulted in invitations for Exile to tour with
Heart The heart is a muscular organ in most animals. This organ pumps blood through the blood vessels of the circulatory system. The pumped blood carries oxygen and nutrients to the body, while carrying metabolic waste such as carbon dioxide t ...
, Aerosmith,
Fleetwood Mac Fleetwood Mac are a British-American rock band, formed in London in 1967. Fleetwood Mac were founded by guitarist Peter Green, drummer Mick Fleetwood and guitarist Jeremy Spencer, before bassist John McVie joined the line-up for their epony ...
, and other leading rock acts of the period. The follow-up album ''All There Is'' yielded the minor hit single "
The Part of Me That Needs You Most "The Part of Me That Needs You Most" is a 1979 song performed by the group Exile. It was written by Mike Chapman and Nicky Chinn. The song was included on the band's album ''All There Is'', and it was the second of three singles released from the ...
", which reached the top ten in South Africa and New Zealand in 1979.


Transition to country music

Jimmy Stokley left the band in 1980 and was replaced by Les Taylor prior to recording sessions for the band's next album, ''Don't Leave Me this Way''. Stokley died at age 41 on August 13, 1985, due to complications from hepatitis, and was later inducted into the Kentucky Music Hall of Fame with a speech by J.P. Pennington. Another longtime member, keyboardist Buzz Cornelison, also departed in the early 1980s. Meanwhile, in 1981, the band released their final album under the Warner Brothers label, ''Heart and Soul'', featuring their original recording of the Chapman/Chinn-penned
title track A title track is a song that has the same name as the album or film in which it appears. In the Korean music industry, the term is used to describe a promoted song on an album, akin to a single, regardless of the song's title. Title track may a ...
, which would become a big hit for Huey Lewis and the News several years later. Exile's version was released as a single but failed to crack the Hot 100. At this point, under the leadership of Pennington, Exile was revamped as a
country A country is a distinct part of the world, such as a state, nation, or other political entity. It may be a sovereign state or make up one part of a larger state. For example, the country of Japan is an independent, sovereign state, while the ...
band with a
southern rock Southern rock is a subgenre of rock music and a genre of Americana. It developed in the Southern United States from rock and roll, country music, and blues and is focused generally on electric guitars and vocals. Author Scott B. Bomar specula ...
flavor. This version of the band signed with
Epic Records Epic Records is an American record label owned by Sony Music Entertainment, a subsidiary of Sony Corporation of America Sony Corporation of America (SONAM, also known as SCA), is the American arm of the Japanese conglomerate Sony Group ...
in 1983 and had a top 40 country single with their first Epic release, "High Cost of Leaving". Some of their songs were covered by other country artists, including
Janie Fricke Jane Marie Fricke ( ; born December 19, 1947), known professionally as Janie Fricke, is an American country music singer, songwriter, record producer, and clothing designer. She has placed seventeen Single (music), singles in the top ten of the ...
and
Alabama (We dare defend our rights) , anthem = "Alabama (state song), Alabama" , image_map = Alabama in United States.svg , seat = Montgomery, Alabama, Montgomery , LargestCity = Huntsville, Alabama, Huntsville , LargestCounty = Baldwin County, Al ...
, the latter of whom would turn Exile's "
The Closer You Get ''The Closer You Get'' is the second album by English indie rock band Six by Seven, recorded at The Square Centre in Nottingham with Ric Peet (who produced one track on their first album), and John Leckie, (who has worked with many British ban ...
" (from their 1980 album ''Don't Leave Me This Way'') into a #1 Country & Western single in 1983. Starting in 1983, Exile had three consecutive top ten albums on the ''Billboard'' Country Albums chart (''Exile'', ''Kentucky Hearts'', and ''Hang On to Your Heart'', with the second of those reaching number one), and from 1983 to 1987 ten out of eleven singles reached number one on the ''Billboard'' Country Singles chart, making them one of the biggest country artists of the decade. They also received thirteen award nominations from the
Academy of Country Music The Academy of Country Music (ACM) was founded in 1964 in Los Angeles, California as the Country & Western Music Academy. Among the founders were Eddie Miller, Tommy Wiggins, and Mickey and Chris Christensen. They wanted to promote country music ...
and the Country Music Association. Pennington and Taylor left the band in 1990, leaving it with no remaining members from its rock period. A new lineup featuring singer/guitarist Paul Martin signed with
Arista Records Arista Records () is an American record label owned by Sony Music Entertainment, a subsidiary of Sony Corporation of America, the North American division of the Japanese conglomerate Sony. The label was previously handled by BMG Entertainmen ...
and scored some more country hit singles, but they were dropped by Arista after the 1991 album ''Justice'' and disbanded in 1993. Twenty-one former members gathered for a farewell concert at the
Grand Ole Opry The ''Grand Ole Opry'' is a weekly American country music stage concert in Nashville, Tennessee, founded on November 28, 1925, by George D. Hay as a one-hour radio "barn dance" on WSM. Currently owned and operated by Opry Entertainment (a divis ...
.


Reformation

After leaving Exile in 1990, J.P. Pennington and Les Taylor both signed solo deals and achieved minor hit singles on the U.S. country charts. Pennington and Taylor performed together on stage in 1995 and decided to resurrect the Exile name. The new version of the band, led by Pennington and Taylor with a shifting cast of sidemen, continued to tour the nostalgia circuit. Since the 1990s the group has released several live albums, plus the new album ''Wrapped Up in Your Arms for Christmas'' in 2016''.''


Discography


Studio albums

* ''Exile'' (1973) * ''Stage Pass'' (1978) * '' Mixed Emotions'' (1978) * ''All There Is'' (1979) * ''Don't Leave Me This Way'' / ''Keeping It Country'' (1980) * ''Heart and Soul'' (1981) * ''Exile'' (1983) * ''
Kentucky Hearts ''Kentucky Hearts'' is the eighth studio album by American country pop band Exile. It was released in 1984 via Epic Records. The album peaked at number 1 on the '' Billboard'' Top Country Albums chart. "Just in Case" was later a number 1 hit for ...
'' (1984) * ''Hang On to Your Heart'' (1985) * ''Shelter from the Night'' (1987) * ''Still Standing'' (1990) * ''Justice'' (1991) * ''Wrapped Up In Your Arms for Christmas'' (2016)


References


Bibliography

* Eve Nicole Lemaire, ''Life in Exile: A Journey Home'', (2013), CreateSpace Independent Publishing. * Randy Westbrook, ''50 Years of Exile'' (2013), Acclaim Press.


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Exile American country rock groups American soft rock music groups Arista Nashville artists Musical groups established in 1963 Rock music groups from Kentucky Warner Records artists 1963 establishments in Kentucky Epic Records artists Country music groups from Kentucky