Evi Nemeth
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Evi Nemeth (born June 7, 1940 – missing-at-sea June or July, 2013) was an engineer, author, and teacher known for her expertise in computer system administration and networks. She was the lead author of the "bibles" of system administration: ''UNIX System Administration Handbook'' (1989, 1995, 2000), ''Linux Administration Handbook'' (2002, 2006), and ''UNIX and Linux System Administration Handbook'' (2010, 2017). Evi Nemeth was known in technology circles as the matriarch of system administration. Nemeth was best known in mathematical circles for originally identifying inadequacies in the " Diffie–Hellman problem", the basis for a large portion of modern network
cryptography Cryptography, or cryptology (from grc, , translit=kryptós "hidden, secret"; and ''graphein'', "to write", or ''-logia'', "study", respectively), is the practice and study of techniques for secure communication in the presence of adver ...
.


Career

Nemeth received her bachelor's degree in mathematics from Penn State in 1961 and her PhD in mathematics from the University of Waterloo, Ontario in 1971. She taught at
Florida Atlantic University Florida Atlantic University (Florida Atlantic or FAU) is a public research university with its main campus in Boca Raton, Florida, and satellite campuses in Dania Beach, Davie, Fort Lauderdale, Jupiter, and Fort Pierce. FAU belongs to the 12-ca ...
and the State University of New York at Utica (SUNY Tech) before joining the computer science department at the
University of Colorado Boulder The University of Colorado Boulder (CU Boulder, CU, or Colorado) is a public research university in Boulder, Colorado. Founded in 1876, five months before Colorado became a state, it is the flagship university of the University of Colorado sy ...
(CU-Boulder) in 1980. She served as manager of the college's computing facility from 1982 to 1986. She also was a visiting Associate Professor at
Dartmouth College Dartmouth College (; ) is a private research university in Hanover, New Hampshire. Established in 1769 by Eleazar Wheelock, it is one of the nine colonial colleges chartered before the American Revolution. Although founded to educate Native ...
in 1990, and at UC San Diego in 1998, while on sabbatical from CU-Boulder. While at CU-Boulder, Nemeth was well known for her undergraduate systems administration activity, in which students over the years had the opportunity to develop in-depth knowledge and skills in
Unix Unix (; trademarked as UNIX) is a family of multitasking, multiuser computer operating systems that derive from the original AT&T Unix, whose development started in 1969 at the Bell Labs research center by Ken Thompson, Dennis Ritchie, an ...
system administration. Together with Steve Wozniak, Nemeth established the Woz scholarship program at CU-Boulder which funded inquisitive undergraduates for many years. Nemeth also had a special talent for inspiring and teaching young people. She mentored numerous middle- and high-school students, who worked with her to support computing in the college and came to be known as "the munchkins". She also mentored talented young undergraduates, taking them to national meetings where they installed networks and broadcast the meetings' sessions on the Internet on the multicast backbone. She coached the university's student programming teams in the
ACM International Collegiate Programming Contest The ICPC International Collegiate Programming Contest, known as the ICPC, is an annual multi-tiered competitive programming competition among the universities of the world. Directed by ICPC Executive Director and Baylor Professor Dr. William B. ...
. From 1998 to 2006, Nemeth worked with Cooperative Association for Internet Data Analysis (CAIDA) at the University of California, San Diego, on various Internet measurement and visualization projects. Outside the United States, Nemeth helped bring Internet technology to the developing world through her involvement with programs of the Internet Society and the United Nations Development Programme. A network guru T-shirt from the 1980s shows
OSI Model The Open Systems Interconnection model (OSI model) is a conceptual model that 'provides a common basis for the coordination of SOstandards development for the purpose of systems interconnection'. In the OSI reference model, the communications ...
layers with additional Layer 8 as the "financial" layer, and Layer 9 as the "political" layer. The design was credited to Evi Nemeth.


Later life

After her retirement, Nemeth sailed her 40-foot sailboat ''Wonderland'' around various parts of the world, including a circuit of the Atlantic; the Panama Canal; and across the Pacific to New Zealand.


Disappearance at sea

In late May 2013 she, along with six other people aboard the vintage yacht ''Niña'', traveled across the
Tasman Sea The Tasman Sea ( Māori: ''Te Tai-o-Rēhua'', ) is a marginal sea of the South Pacific Ocean, situated between Australia and New Zealand. It measures about across and about from north to south. The sea was named after the Dutch explorer ...
en route to Australia from New Zealand. On June 4, the day the last message, sent by Nemeth, was received from ''Niña'', the Tasman Sea had 65 mile-per-hour winds and swell height reaching 26 feet. A natural disaster (e.g. a
rogue wave Rogue waves (also known as freak waves, monster waves, episodic waves, killer waves, extreme waves, and abnormal waves) are unusually large, unpredictable, and suddenly appearing surface waves that can be extremely dangerous to ships, even to lar ...
) might have led to the disappearance of the boat. On July 5 New Zealand authorities officially ended the search for the ''Niña'', though relatives of the crew of ''Niña'' have continued to search.


Selected publications

* Nemeth, E., Hein, T., Snyder, G., and Whaley, B., ''Unix and Linux System Administration Handbook'', 4th edition, Prentice Hall, 2010. * Nemeth, E., Snyder, G., Hein, T., Whaley, B., and Makin, D., ''Unix and Linux System Administration Handbook'', 5th edition, Prentice Hall, 2017. * * * Mullin, R., Nemeth, E. and Weidenhofer, N., "Will Public Key Crypto Systems Live up to Their Expectations? HEP Implementation of the Discrete Log Codebreaker", Proc. of the 1984 Intl Conf on Parallel Processing, Aug. 21–24, 1984, pp. 193–196. Selected for the best paper award for this conference. *


Awards

*1984—Best Paper Award, International Parallel Processing Conference, Chicago, August, 1984 *1995—USENIX/LISA Lifetime Achievement Award *1999—Top 25 Women on the Web Award *2007—Distinguished Engineering Honoree at CU-Boulder *5th Annual Telluride Tech Fest Honoree *2018—NCWIT Pioneer in Tech Award


Quotes

"Early
ethernet Ethernet () is a family of wired computer networking technologies commonly used in local area networks (LAN), metropolitan area networks (MAN) and wide area networks (WAN). It was commercially introduced in 1980 and first standardized in 1 ...
developers... objected to a roundoff error that exceeded the
ARPANET The Advanced Research Projects Agency Network (ARPANET) was the first wide-area packet-switched network with distributed control and one of the first networks to implement the TCP/IP protocol suite. Both technologies became the technical fou ...
's entire bandwidth, but marketing won out." "Many people equate the word ‘
daemon Daimon or Daemon (Ancient Greek: , "god", "godlike", "power", "fate") originally referred to a lesser deity or guiding spirit such as the daimons of ancient Greek religion and Greek mythology, mythology and of later Hellenistic religion and Hell ...
’ with the word ‘demon’, implying some kind of Satanic connection between Unix and the underworld. This is an egregious misunderstanding. ‘Daemon’ is actually a much older form of ‘demon’; daemons have no particular bias towards good or evil, but rather serve to help define a person's character or personality. The ancient Greeks' concept of a ‘personal daemon’ was similar to the modern concept of a ‘guardian angel’ – ‘ eudaemonia’ is the state of being helped or protected by a kindly spirit. As a rule, Unix systems seem to be infested with both daemons and demons." (p. 403, ''USAH'')


See also

*
List of people who disappeared mysteriously at sea Throughout history, people have mysteriously disappeared at sea, many on voyages aboard floating vessels or traveling via aircraft. The following is a list of known individuals who have mysteriously vanished in open waters, and whose whereabouts r ...
* Layer 8


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Nemeth, Evi 1940 births American women academics American computer scientists American women computer scientists American people of Hungarian descent Missing people People lost at sea 20th-century American women scientists 2010s missing person cases 20th-century American scientists Eberly College of Science alumni University of Waterloo alumni University of Colorado Boulder faculty