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''Euphausia'' is the largest
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial nom ...
of
krill Krill are small crustaceans of the order Euphausiacea, and are found in all the world's oceans. The name "krill" comes from the Norwegian word ', meaning "small fry of fish", which is also often attributed to species of fish. Krill are consi ...
, and is placed in the family
Euphausiidae Krill are small crustaceans of the order Euphausiacea, and are found in all the world's oceans. The name "krill" comes from the Norwegian word ', meaning "small fry of fish", which is also often attributed to species of fish. Krill are consid ...
. There are 31 species known in this genus, including
Antarctic krill Antarctic krill (''Euphausia superba'') is a species of krill found in the Antarctic waters of the Southern Ocean. It is a small, swimming crustacean that lives in large schools, called swarms, sometimes reaching densities of 10,000–30,000 ind ...
(''Euphausia superba'') and ice krill ('' Euphausia crystallorophias'') from the
Southern Ocean The Southern Ocean, also known as the Antarctic Ocean, comprises the southernmost waters of the World Ocean, generally taken to be south of 60° S latitude and encircling Antarctica. With a size of , it is regarded as the second-smal ...
, and North Pacific krill (''
Euphausia pacifica ''Euphausia pacifica'', the North Pacific krill, is a euphausid that lives in the northern Pacific Ocean. In Japan, ''E. pacifica'' is called ''isada krill'' or ' (ツノナシオキアミ). It is found from Suruga Bay northwards, including all ...
'') in the
Pacific Ocean The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest of Earth's five oceanic divisions. It extends from the Arctic Ocean in the north to the Southern Ocean (or, depending on definition, to Antarctica) in the south, and is bounded by the conti ...
. *''
Euphausia americana ''Euphausia'' is the largest genus of krill, and is placed in the family Euphausiidae. There are 31 species known in this genus, including Antarctic krill (''Euphausia superba'') and ice krill ('' Euphausia crystallorophias'') from the Southern ...
'' Hansen, 1911 *'' Euphausia brevis'' Hansen, 1905 *'' Euphausia crystallorophias'' Holt & Tattersall, 1906 *''
Euphausia diomedeae ''Euphausia'' is the largest genus of krill, and is placed in the family Euphausiidae. There are 31 species known in this genus, including Antarctic krill (''Euphausia superba'') and ice krill ('' Euphausia crystallorophias'') from the Southern O ...
'' Ortmann, 1894 *'' Euphausia distinguenda'' Hansen, 1908 *''
Euphausia eximia ''Euphausia'' is the largest genus of krill, and is placed in the family Euphausiidae. There are 31 species known in this genus, including Antarctic krill (''Euphausia superba'') and ice krill ('' Euphausia crystallorophias'') from the Southern ...
'' Hansen, 1911 *'' Euphausia fallax'' Hansen, 1916 *'' Euphausia frigida'' Hansen, 1911 *''
Euphausia gibba ''Euphausia'' is the largest genus of krill, and is placed in the family Euphausiidae. There are 31 species known in this genus, including Antarctic krill (''Euphausia superba'') and ice krill ('' Euphausia crystallorophias'') from the Southern ...
'' G. O. Sars, 1883 *'' Euphausia gibboides'' Ortmann, 1893 *'' Euphausia hanseni'' Zimmer, 1915 *'' Euphausia hemigibba'' Hansen, 1910 *''
Euphausia krohnii ''Euphausia'' is the largest genus of krill, and is placed in the family Euphausiidae. There are 31 species known in this genus, including Antarctic krill (''Euphausia superba'') and ice krill ('' Euphausia crystallorophias'') from the Southern ...
'' (Brandt, 1851) *''
Euphausia lamelligera ''Euphausia'' is the largest genus of krill, and is placed in the family Euphausiidae. There are 31 species known in this genus, including Antarctic krill (''Euphausia superba'') and ice krill ('' Euphausia crystallorophias'') from the Southern ...
'' Hansen, 1911 *''
Euphausia longirostris ''Euphausia'' is the largest genus of krill, and is placed in the family Euphausiidae. There are 31 species known in this genus, including Antarctic krill (''Euphausia superba'') and ice krill ('' Euphausia crystallorophias'') from the Southern ...
'' Hansen, 1908 *''
Euphausia lucens ''Euphausia'' is the largest genus of krill, and is placed in the family Euphausiidae. There are 31 species known in this genus, including Antarctic krill (''Euphausia superba'') and ice krill ('' Euphausia crystallorophias'') from the Southern ...
'' Hansen, 1905 *''
Euphausia mucronata ''Euphausia'' is the largest genus of krill, and is placed in the family Euphausiidae. There are 31 species known in this genus, including Antarctic krill (''Euphausia superba'') and ice krill ('' Euphausia crystallorophias'') from the Southern ...
'' G. O. Sars, 1883 *''
Euphausia mutica ''Euphausia'' is the largest genus of krill, and is placed in the family Euphausiidae. There are 31 species known in this genus, including Antarctic krill (''Euphausia superba'') and ice krill ('' Euphausia crystallorophias'') from the Southern ...
'' Hansen, 1905 *''
Euphausia nana ''Euphausia'' is the largest genus of krill, and is placed in the family Euphausiidae. There are 31 species known in this genus, including Antarctic krill (''Euphausia superba'') and ice krill ('' Euphausia crystallorophias'') from the Southern ...
'' Brinton, 1962 *''
Euphausia pacifica ''Euphausia pacifica'', the North Pacific krill, is a euphausid that lives in the northern Pacific Ocean. In Japan, ''E. pacifica'' is called ''isada krill'' or ' (ツノナシオキアミ). It is found from Suruga Bay northwards, including all ...
'' Hansen, 1911 *''
Euphausia paragibba ''Euphausia'' is the largest genus of krill, and is placed in the family Euphausiidae. There are 31 species known in this genus, including Antarctic krill (''Euphausia superba'') and ice krill ('' Euphausia crystallorophias'') from the Southern ...
'' Hansen, 1910 *''
Euphausia pseudogibba ''Euphausia'' is the largest genus of krill, and is placed in the family Euphausiidae. There are 31 species known in this genus, including Antarctic krill (''Euphausia superba'') and ice krill ('' Euphausia crystallorophias'') from the Southern ...
'' Ortmann, 1893 *''
Euphausia recurva ''Euphausia'' is the largest genus of krill, and is placed in the family Euphausiidae. There are 31 species known in this genus, including Antarctic krill (''Euphausia superba'') and ice krill ('' Euphausia crystallorophias'') from the Southern ...
'' Hansen, 1905 *'' Euphausia sanzoi'' Torelli, 1934 *'' Euphausia sibogae'' Hansen, 1908 *'' Euphausia similis'' G. O. Sars, 1885 *'' Euphausia spinifera'' G. O. Sars, 1885 *''
Euphausia superba Antarctic krill (''Euphausia superba'') is a species of krill found in the Antarctic waters of the Southern Ocean. It is a small, swimming crustacean that lives in large schools, called swarms, sometimes reaching densities of 10,000–30,000 ind ...
'' Dana, 1850 *'' Euphausia tenera'' Hansen, 1905 *'' Euphausia triacantha'' Holt & Tattersall, 1906 *'' Euphausia vallentini'' Stebbing, 1900


References


External links

* Krill Crustacean genera Taxa named by James Dwight Dana {{Malacostraca-stub