Elizabeth Nasmyth
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Elizabeth Wemyss Nasmyth (1793–1862) was a Scottish painter and interior designer.


Life


Origins

Elizabeth Wemyss Nasmyth was born on 26 August 1793 in Hill Street, St Andrew's parish, Edinburgh, into the distinguished Nasmyth family of painters and art teachers. Her father
Alexander Nasmyth Alexander is a male given name. The most prominent bearer of the name is Alexander the Great, the king of the Ancient Greek kingdom of Macedonia who created one of the largest empires in ancient history. Variants listed here are Aleksandar, Al ...
and six of her siblings—
Jane Jane may refer to: * Jane (given name), a feminine given name * Jane (surname), related to the given name Film and television * Jane (1915 film), ''Jane'' (1915 film), a silent comedy film directed by Frank Lloyd * Jane (2016 film), ''Jane'' (20 ...
, Barbara,
Margaret Margaret is a female first name, derived via French () and Latin () from grc, μαργαρίτης () meaning "pearl". The Greek is borrowed from Persian. Margaret has been an English name since the 11th century, and remained popular through ...
, Anne,
Charlotte Charlotte ( ) is the most populous city in the U.S. state of North Carolina. Located in the Piedmont region, it is the county seat of Mecklenburg County. The population was 874,579 at the 2020 census, making Charlotte the 16th-most populo ...
, and Patrick—were all notable artists.Cooksey 2004.


First marriage

On 25 June 1815 she married the actor
Daniel Terry Daniel Terry (1780?–1829) was an English actor and playwright, known also as a close associate of Sir Walter Scott. Life He was born in Bath about 1780, and was educated at the Bath grammar school and subsequently at a private school at Wingf ...
. The marriage may have taken place rather suddenly, as Alexander Nasmyth makes no mention of any engagement in a letter to his children in Edinburgh written only a few weeks before the marriage. Elizabeth was a talented designer and through Daniel Terry's connection with
Sir Walter Scott Sir Walter Scott, 1st Baronet (15 August 1771 – 21 September 1832), was a Scottish novelist, poet, playwright and historian. Many of his works remain classics of European and Scottish literature, notably the novels '' Ivanhoe'', '' Rob Roy ...
over the building of Abbotsford produced designs for Scott's armoury. The Terrys lived in London at 9 Devonshire Street, Portland Place, where Elizabeth stored unsold paintings and helped her father to organise his affairs. She also ran art classes with her sister Anne from the house. Letters between Daniel Terry and Scott record Elizabeth's difficulty in having children, although she eventually bore three: Walter Scott Terry (born 1816), Jane Terry (born 1821), and Elizabeth Terry (born 1822). Daniel Terry died after a long illness and financial troubles on 12 June 1829.


Second marriage

Elizabeth remarried to the lexicographer Charles Richardson on 23 May 1835. The marriage was childless. She died at 9 Charlwood Road,
Putney Putney () is a district of southwest London, England, in the London Borough of Wandsworth, southwest of Charing Cross. The area is identified in the London Plan as one of 35 major centres in Greater London. History Putney is an ancient paris ...
, Surrey, on 10 July 1862 and was interred with her second husband in
Putney Lower Common Cemetery Putney Lower Common Cemetery is a cemetery on the edge of the London Borough of Wandsworth between Putney and Barnes, London, Barnes town centres. Geography The cemetery has an area of 1.21ha and is the smallest in Wandsworth. It lies on the ...
. A long epitaph on her tombstone composed by her grief-stricken husband testifies to a long and happy marriage.


Works

Elizabeth continued with her painting throughout her first marriage, sending works to the
British Institution The British Institution (in full, the British Institution for Promoting the Fine Arts in the United Kingdom; founded 1805, disbanded 1867) was a private 19th-century society in London formed to exhibit the works of living and dead artists; it w ...
from 1816 to 1829. Her style is perhaps the coldest and least painterly of the Nasmyth sisters; a rare signed example is ''Driving Cattle by a Loch'', now in a private collection. Though identifiable as of the 'Nasmyth school', and competently finished, her work is stylistically less Romantic. This is partly because she often used bright colours, thus distinguishing her work from that of her sisters. Her pictures are typically signed on the stretcher 'Elizabeth Nasmyth'.


References


Citations


Bibliography

* Cooksey, J. C. B. (2004)
"Nasmyth family (per. 1788–1884), painters and art teachers"
In ''Oxford Dictionary of National Biography''. Oxford University Press. * Gray, Sara (2009). "Elizabeth Wemyss Nasmyth". I
''The Dictionary of Women Artists''
Cambridge: The Lutterworth Press. * Johnson, P. and Money, E. (1977). ''The Nasmyth Family of Painters''. Leigh-On-Sea: F. Lewis. * Oliver, Valerie Cassel, ed. (2011)
"Nasmyth, Elizabeth Wemyss"
In ''
Benezit Dictionary of Artists The ''Benezit Dictionary of Artists'' (in French, ''Bénézit: Dictionnaire des peintres, sculpteurs, dessinateurs et graveurs'') is an extensive publication of bibliographical information on painters, sculptors, designers and engravers create ...
''. Oxford University Press. * Wainwright, Clive (1989). ''The Romantic Interior: The British Collector at Home 1750–1850''. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press. {{Authority control (arts) 1793 births 1862 deaths 19th-century Scottish women artists Scottish landscape painters Scottish interior designers