Elisabeth Marie of Oels (11 May 1625 – 17 March 1686) was the last member of the

House of Poděbrady A house is a single-unit residential building. It may range in complexity from a rudimentary hut to a complex structure of wood, masonry, concrete or other material, outfitted with plumbing, electrical, and heating, ventilation, and air ...

and a regent of the Duchy of Oels.

Life

Elizabeth Marie was the only child of Duke Charles Frederick I of Münsterberg-Oels (1593–1647) from his first marriage with Anna Sophia (1598–1641), daughter of Duke Frederick William I of Saxe-Weimar. On 1 May 1647 Mary Elizabeth married at Oels Duke Silvius Nimrod of Württemberg-Juliusburg. Her father died later that month, on the 31st. He had been the last male member of the

and he had hoped he could pass the duchy to his daughter. Already in 1638, he had declared Oels to be a "women fief". Emperor Ferdinand III, however, raised objections. In 1648, a compromise was reached: the Moravian dominion of Jevišovice was ceded to the emperor and the emperor invested Sylvius Nimrod with the Duchies of Oels and Bernstadt. The Poděbrady family retained the Moravian dominion of Šternberk; the Duchy of Münsterberg was declared vacant and fell back to the Emperor. The Emperor combined the coats of arms of Elizabeth Marie and Silvius Nimrod. In 1652, Elizabeth Marie and Silvius Nimrod founded the Ducal Württemberg-Oelsian Order of the Skull. After Silvius Nimrod died in 1664, Elizabeth Marie and Dukes

Christian of Brieg Christian of Brieg-Legnica (german: Christian von Liegnitz-Brieg, pl, Chrystian Brzeski-Legnicki, cz, Kristián Břežsko-Lehnický; 19 April 1618 in Oława – 28 February 1672 in Oława) was a Duke of Legnica (during 1653–1654 and 1663–16 ...

and August of Legnica acted jointly as regent for her four minor sons. When the older sons reached adulthood, they divided the duchy in 1672 and the following year Elisabeth Marie laid down the guardianship of her youngest son.

Issue

From her marriage, Elizabeth Marie had the following children: * Charles Ferdinand (1650–1669) * Anna Sophia (1650–1669) * Silvius II Frederick (1651–1697), Duke of Württemberg-Oels : married in 1672 Eleonore Charlotte of Württemberg-Montbéliard (1656–1743) * Christian Ulrich I (1652–1704), Duke of Württemberg- Bernstadt, married : firstly, in 1672, Anna Elisabeth of Anhalt-Bernburg (1647–1680) : secondly, in 1683, Sybille Marie of Saxe-Merseburg (1667–1693) : thirdly 1695 Sophie Wilhelmine of East Frisia (1659–1698) : fourthly 1700 Sophie of Mecklenburg-Güstrow (1662–1738) * Julius Siegmund (1653–1684), Duke of Württemberg-Juliusburg :married in 1677 Anna Sophia of Mecklenburg-Schwerin (1647–1726) * Kunigunde Juliana (1655–1655) * Sylvius (1660–1660)

References

Karl Friedrich Pauli: ''Allgemeine preussische staats-geschichte, samt aller dazu gehörigen ...'' p. 559 ff

Zeitschrift des Vereins für Geschichte und Alterthum Schlesiens p. 170 ff

External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Elisabeth Marie of Oels Bohemian nobility 1625 births 1686 deaths People from Oleśnica Silesian nobility 17th-century German people Podiebrad family Mothers of monarchs