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Edward M. Hirsch (born January 20, 1950) is an American poet and critic who wrote a national
bestseller A bestseller is a book or other media noted for its top selling status, with bestseller lists published by newspapers, magazines, and book store chains. Some lists are broken down into classifications and specialties (novel, nonfiction book, co ...
about reading poetry. He has published nine books of poems, including ''The Living Fire: New and Selected Poems'' (2010), which brings together thirty-five years of work, and ''Gabriel: A Poem'' (2014), a book-length elegy for his son that ''
The New Yorker ''The New Yorker'' is an American weekly magazine featuring journalism, commentary, criticism, essays, fiction, satire, cartoons, and poetry. Founded as a weekly in 1925, the magazine is published 47 times annually, with five of these issues ...
'' called "a masterpiece of sorrow." He has also published five prose books about poetry. He is president of the
John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation The John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation was founded in 1925 by Olga and Simon Guggenheim in memory of their son, who died on April 26, 1922. The organization awards Guggenheim Fellowships to professionals who have demonstrated exceptional ...
in New York City.


Life

Hirsch was born in
Chicago (''City in a Garden''); I Will , image_map = , map_caption = Interactive Map of Chicago , coordinates = , coordinates_footnotes = , subdivision_type = List of sovereign states, Count ...
. He had a childhood involvement with poetry, which he later explored at
Grinnell College Grinnell College is a private liberal arts college in Grinnell, Iowa, United States. It was founded in 1846 when a group of New England Congregationalists established the Trustees of Iowa College. Grinnell has the fifth highest endowment-to-stu ...
and the
University of Pennsylvania The University of Pennsylvania (also known as Penn or UPenn) is a Private university, private research university in Philadelphia. It is the fourth-oldest institution of higher education in the United States and is ranked among the highest- ...
, where he received a
PhD PHD or PhD may refer to: * Doctor of Philosophy (PhD), an academic qualification Entertainment * '' PhD: Phantasy Degree'', a Korean comic series * '' Piled Higher and Deeper'', a web comic * Ph.D. (band), a 1980s British group ** Ph.D. (Ph.D. al ...
in folklore. Hirsch was a professor of English at
Wayne State University Wayne State University (WSU) is a public research university in Detroit, Michigan. It is Michigan's third-largest university. Founded in 1868, Wayne State consists of 13 schools and colleges offering approximately 350 programs to nearly 25,000 ...
. In 1985, he joined the faculty at the
University of Houston The University of Houston (UH) is a Public university, public research university in Houston, Texas. Founded in 1927, UH is a member of the University of Houston System and the List of universities in Texas by enrollment, university in Texas ...
, where he spent 17 years as a professor in the Creative Writing Program and Department of English. He was appointed the fourth president of the John Simon Guggenheim Foundation on September 3, 2002. He holds seven honorary degrees.


Career

Hirsch is a well-known advocate for poetry whose essays have been published in the ''American Poetry Review'', ''The New York Times Book Review'', ''
The New York Review of Books ''The New York Review of Books'' (or ''NYREV'' or ''NYRB'') is a semi-monthly magazine with articles on literature, culture, economics, science and current affairs. Published in New York City, it is inspired by the idea that the discussion of i ...
'', and elsewhere. He wrote a weekly column on poetry for ''The Washington Post Book World'' from 2002-2005, which resulted in his book ''Poet’s Choice'' (2006). His other prose books include ''Responsive Reading'' (1999), ''The Demon and the Angel: Searching for the Source of Artistic Inspiration'' (2002), and ''A Poet's Glossary'' (2014), a complete compendium of poetic terms. He is the editor of ''Transforming Vision: Writers on Art'' (1994), ''Theodore Roethke’s Selected Poems'' (2005) and ''To a Nightingale'' (2007). He is the co-editor of ''A William Maxwell Portrait: Memories and Appreciations'' and ''The Making of a Sonnet: A Norton Anthology'' (2008). He also edits the series "The Writer’s World" (Trinity University Press). Hirsch's first collection of poems, ''For the Sleepwalkers'', received the Lavan Younger Poets Award from the Academy of American Poets and the Delmore Schwartz Memorial Award from New York University. His second book, ''Wild Gratitude'', received the National Book Critics Circle Award in 1986. He was awarded a Guggenheim Fellowship in 1985 and a five-year
MacArthur Fellowship The MacArthur Fellows Program, also known as the MacArthur Fellowship and commonly but unofficially known as the "Genius Grant", is a prize awarded annually by the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation typically to between 20 and 30 indi ...
in 1997. He received the William Riley Parker Prize from the Modern Language Association for the best scholarly essay in ''PMLA'' for the year 1991. He has also received an
Ingram Merrill Foundation The Ingram Merrill Foundation was a private foundation established in the mid-1950s by poet James Merrill (1926-1995), using funds from his substantial family inheritance.J. D. McClatchyBraving the Elements ''The New Yorker'', 27 March 1995. Retrie ...
Award, a National Endowment for the Arts Fellowship, the Rome Prize from the American Academy in Rome, a Pablo Neruda Presidential Medal of Honor, and the American Academy of Arts and Letters Award for Literature. He is a former Chancellor of the Academy of American Poets. Hirsch's book, ''How to Read a Poem and Fall in Love with Poetry'' (1999), was a surprise bestseller and is widely taught throughout the country.


Works


Poetry collections

*''For the Sleepwalkers'', (New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1981) *''Wild Gratitude'', (New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1986) *''The Night Parade'', (New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1989) *''Earthly Measures'', (New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1994) *''On Love'', (New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1998) *''Lay Back the Darkness'' (New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2003) *''Special Orders'' (New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2008) *''The Living Fire : New And Selected Poems'' (New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2010) *''Gabriel: A Poem'' (New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2014) *''Stranger By Night'' (New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2020)


Non-fiction books

* ''Transforming Vision: Writers on Art'', Selected and Introduced by Edward Hirsch, (Boston: Little, Brown, 1994) *''How to Read a Poem and Fall in Love with Poetry'', (New York: Harcourt Brace, 1999) *''Responsive Reading'', (1999) *'Introduction' in John Keats, ''Complete Poems and Selected Letters of John Keats'', (New York: Modern Library, 2001) *''The Demon and the Angel: Searching for the Source of Artistic Expression'', (New York: Harcourt Brace, 2002) *''Poet's Choice'', (New York: Harcourt, 2006) *''A Poet's Glossary'', (Boston & New York: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2014)


Editor

*''Transforming Vision: Writers on Art'', (The Art Institute of Chicago/ Bulfinch Press, 1994) *''A William Maxwell Portrait'', (Norton, 2004) *''Theodore Roethke: Selected Poems'', (The Library of America, 2005) *''Irish Writers on Writing'', edited with Eavan Boland, (Trinity University Press, 2007) *''Polish Writers on Writing'', edited with Adam Zagajewski, (Trinity University Press, 2007) *''To a Nightingale: Poems from Sappho to Borges'', (Braziller, 2007) *''The Making of a Sonnet'', (Norton, 2008) *''Hebrew Writers on Writing'', edited with Peter Cole (Trinity University Press, 2008) *''Nineteenth-Century American Writers on Writing'', edited with Brenda Wineapple (Trinity University Press, 2010) *''Chinese Writers on Writing'', edited with Arthur Sze (Trinity University Press, 2010) *''Romanian Writers on Writing'', edited with Norman Manea, (Trinity University Press, 2011) *''100 Poems To Break Your Heart'', (Boston: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2021)


References


External links

*
Edward Hirsch websiteEdward M. Hirsch, Guggenheim Fellow in Poetry, 1985
Profile.

on "The Living Fire", 5 May 2010. Audio and transcript
Edward Hirsch profile and poems on Poets.orgInterview with Edward Hirsch at ''Nashville Review''''To Go Its Way in Tears: Poems of Grief'' a collection edited by Hirsch
* ttps://web.archive.org/web/20050306064731/http://www.class.uh.edu/cwp/faculty/hirsch.htm University of Houston faculty profilebr>Poetry Foundation profile, biography,poem examples,articles and book extracts
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hirsch, Edward 1950 births Living people Grinnell College alumni MacArthur Fellows American male poets University of Pennsylvania alumni University of Houston faculty Watson Fellows 20th-century American poets Poets from Illinois Writers from Chicago 20th-century American male writers 20th-century American non-fiction writers 21st-century American poets 21st-century American non-fiction writers 21st-century American male writers Members of the American Academy of Arts and Letters