Edward Burleson Raymond
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Edward Burleson "E. B." Raymond (November 12, 1848 – October 19, 1914
, ''Historical Landmarks of Brownsville University of Texas at Brownsville''
) was a lawyer, rancher, politician, banker, and founder of
Raymondville, Texas Raymondville is a city in and the county seat of Willacy County, Texas, United States. The population was 11,284 at the 2010 census. It may be included as part of the Brownsville–Harlingen–Raymondville and the Matamoros–Brownsville metropo ...
. Raymond, who was named after his father's friend
Edward Burleson Edward Burleson (December 15, 1798 – December 26, 1851) was the third vice president of the Republic of Texas. After Texas was annexed to the United States, he served in the State Senate. Prior to his government service in Texas, he was a co ...
, was born in a log cabin on Congress Avenue in
Austin, Texas Austin is the capital city of the U.S. state of Texas, as well as the seat and largest city of Travis County, with portions extending into Hays and Williamson counties. Incorporated on December 27, 1839, it is the 11th-most-populous city ...
to Nathaniel C. Raymond and Lucinda Riggs Raymond. His father was Secretary of StateTexas Historical Documents
, ''John P. McGovern Historical Collections and Research Center''
under Governor James Throckmorton, and Secretary of the
Texas Senate The Texas Senate ( es, Senado de Texas) is the upper house of the Texas State Legislature. There are 31 members of the Senate, representing single-member districts across the U.S. state of Texas, with populations of approximately 806,000 per co ...
.History of Texas
'' A pictorial history of Texas, from the earliest visits of European adventurers, to A.D. 1879''
E. B. Raymond came to South Texas on horseback in 1870. In his first years there, he herded cattle to
Kansas Kansas () is a state in the Midwestern United States. Its capital is Topeka, and its largest city is Wichita. Kansas is a landlocked state bordered by Nebraska to the north; Missouri to the east; Oklahoma to the south; and Colorado to th ...
. In 1874 he was hired by Richard King to open the new El Sauz division of the
King Ranch King Ranch is the largest ranch in the United States. At some it is larger than the state of Rhode Island and country of Luxembourg. It is mainly a cattle ranch, but also produced the Triple Crown winning racehorse Assault. The ranch is lo ...
. Raymond would serve as the manager of the El Sauz division for 37 years and was empowered to purchase land on King's behalf until 1882. In 1893, the El Sauz Post Office was established where Raymond served as the postmaster and telegraph operator. In 1898 he was elected Cameron County Commissioner, a position he held until 1910. In 1904, he joined with the
King Ranch King Ranch is the largest ranch in the United States. At some it is larger than the state of Rhode Island and country of Luxembourg. It is mainly a cattle ranch, but also produced the Triple Crown winning racehorse Assault. The ranch is lo ...
to deed the right of way to the St. Louis, Brownsville & Mexico Railway and donated a station site near his Las Majadas Ranch which was later named in his honor. In that same year he formed the Raymond Town and Improvement Company, was granted a post office, and began selling plots of land with Henrietta King. In 1907 he established the Raymondville State Bank where he served as president until his death. In addition, Raymond built a telephone exchange and cotton gin.Entry for Edward Burleson Raymond
from Texas Historical Markers
Raymondville became the
county seat A county seat is an administrative center, seat of government, or capital city of a county or civil parish. The term is in use in Canada, China, Hungary, Romania, Taiwan, and the United States. The equivalent term shire town is used in the US st ...
of
Willacy County Willacy County is a county in the U.S. state of Texas. As of the 2020 census, its population was 20,164. Its county seat is Raymondville. The county was created in 1911 and organized the next year. Willacy County comprises the Raymondville m ...
in 1921 when Kenedy County was split from Willacy. Raymond was married to Juanita Rodriguez, and was the father of two sons. When Raymond died he left his Las Majadas Ranch to his two sons and wife.


References


External links

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El Sauz Ranch History
from El Sauz Ranch
Early Picture of Raymondville State Bank
from The Center for American History and General Libraries, University of Texas at Austin, Robert Runyon Photograph Collection {{DEFAULTSORT:Raymond, Edward Burleson County commissioners in Texas People from Austin, Texas 1848 births 1914 deaths People from Willacy County, Texas American city founders 19th-century American politicians