Edinburgh Southern is a
constituency
An electoral district, also known as an election district, legislative district, voting district, constituency, riding, ward, division, or (election) precinct is a subdivision of a larger state (a country, administrative region, or other poli ...
of the
Scottish Parliament
The Scottish Parliament ( gd, Pàrlamaid na h-Alba ; sco, Scots Pairlament) is the devolved, unicameral legislature of Scotland. Located in the Holyrood area of the capital city, Edinburgh, it is frequently referred to by the metonym Holyr ...
(
Holyrood) covering part of the
council area of
Edinburgh
Edinburgh ( ; gd, Dùn Èideann ) is the capital city of Scotland and one of its 32 Council areas of Scotland, council areas. Historically part of the county of Midlothian (interchangeably Edinburghshire before 1921), it is located in Lothian ...
. It elects one
Member of the Scottish Parliament (MSP) by the
plurality (first past the post) method of election. It is one of nine constituencies in the
Lothian
Lothian (; sco, Lowden, Loudan, -en, -o(u)n; gd, Lodainn ) is a region of the Scottish Lowlands, lying between the southern shore of the Firth of Forth and the Lammermuir Hills and the Moorfoot Hills. The principal settlement is the Scott ...
electoral region, which elects seven
additional members, in addition to the nine constituency MSPs, to produce a form of
proportional representation
Proportional representation (PR) refers to a type of electoral system under which subgroups of an electorate are reflected proportionately in the elected body. The concept applies mainly to geographical (e.g. states, regions) and political divis ...
for the region as a whole.
The seat has been held by
Daniel Johnson of
Scottish Labour
Scottish Labour ( gd, Pàrtaidh Làbarach na h-Alba, sco, Scots Labour Pairty; officially the Scottish Labour Party) is a social democratic political party in Scotland. It is an autonomous section of the UK Labour Party. From their peak of ...
since the
2016 Scottish Parliament election
The 2016 Scottish parliament election was held on Thursday, 5 May 2016 to elect 129 members to the Scottish Parliament. It was the fifth election held since the devolved parliament was established in 1999. It was the first parliamentary electio ...
.
Electoral region
The other eight constituencies of the Lothian region are
Almond Valley,
Edinburgh Central,
Edinburgh Eastern,
Edinburgh Northern and Leith,
Edinburgh Pentlands,
Edinburgh Western,
Linlithgow
Linlithgow (; gd, Gleann Iucha, sco, Lithgae) is a town in West Lothian, Scotland. It was historically West Lothian's county town, reflected in the county's historical name of Linlithgowshire. An ancient town, it lies in the Central Belt on a ...
and
Midlothian North and Musselburgh.
The region includes all of the
City of Edinburgh council area
The City of Edinburgh Council is the local government authority for the city of Edinburgh, capital of Scotland. With a population of in mid-2019, it is the second most populous local authority area in Scotland.
In its current form, the counci ...
, parts of the
East Lothian council area
East Lothian (; sco, East Lowden; gd, Lodainn an Ear) is one of the 32 council areas of Scotland, as well as a historic county, registration county and lieutenancy area. The county was called Haddingtonshire until 1921.
In 1975, the histo ...
, parts of the
Midlothian council area and all of the
West Lothian council area.
Constituency boundaries and council area
Edinburgh
Edinburgh ( ; gd, Dùn Èideann ) is the capital city of Scotland and one of its 32 Council areas of Scotland, council areas. Historically part of the county of Midlothian (interchangeably Edinburghshire before 1921), it is located in Lothian ...
is represented in the
Scottish Parliament
The Scottish Parliament ( gd, Pàrlamaid na h-Alba ; sco, Scots Pairlament) is the devolved, unicameral legislature of Scotland. Located in the Holyrood area of the capital city, Edinburgh, it is frequently referred to by the metonym Holyr ...
by six constituencies:
Edinburgh Central,
Edinburgh Eastern,
Edinburgh Northern and Leith,
Edinburgh Pentlands, Edinburgh Southern and
Edinburgh Western.
The Edinburgh Southern constituency was created as a result of the
First Periodic Review of Scottish Parliament Boundaries and largely replaced the
Edinburgh South constituency.
For the
2011 Scottish Parliament election
The 2011 Scottish Parliament election was held on Thursday, 5 May 2011 to elect 129 members to the Scottish Parliament.
The election delivered the first majority government since the opening of Holyrood, a remarkable feat as the Additional M ...
, Edinburgh South was redrawn and renamed "Edinburgh Southern". The electoral wards used in this seat are:
*
Fountainbridge/Craiglockhart,
Morningside,
Southside/Newington (shared with
Edinburgh Central)
*
Liberton/Gilmerton,
Portobello/Craigmillar (shared with
Edinburgh Eastern)
*
Sighthill/Gorgie shared with (Edinburgh Central,
Edinburgh Pentlands)
Constituency profile and voting patterns
Edinburgh Southern is an extremely affluent suburban constituency wedged across the inner south of the City of Edinburgh.
The constituency is largely composed of leafy Victorian
townhousing based around the suburbs of
Newington,
Morningside,
Craiglockhart,
Blackford and
Merchiston
Merchiston ( ) is a residential area around Merchiston Avenue in the south-west of Edinburgh, Scotland.
Location
Merchiston Avenue is 1.3 miles Southwest of the West End of Edinburgh's principal street, Princes Street. Other areas near Merc ...
, with some social housing in parts of
Prestonfield and
Liberton.
Edinburgh Southern has a colourful mix of political traditions, with the equivalent
Edinburgh South constituency at Westminster being represented by the Conservatives until being won by Labour's
Nigel Griffiths in
1987. It has since returned Labour MPs, becoming Labour's only Scottish constituency at Westminster in
2015
File:2015 Events Collage new.png, From top left, clockwise: Civil service in remembrance of November 2015 Paris attacks; Germanwings Flight 9525 was purposely crashed into the French Alps; the rubble of residences in Kathmandu following the April ...
following a landslide election for the Scottish National Party, who took 56 of 59 Westminster constituencies in Scotland. At the Scottish Parliament, Edinburgh South returned a Labour constituency MSP in
1999
File:1999 Events Collage.png, From left, clockwise: The funeral procession of King Hussein of Jordan in Amman; the 1999 İzmit earthquake kills over 17,000 people in Turkey; the Columbine High School massacre, one of the first major school shoot ...
, voting
Liberal Democrat in both
2003
File:2003 Events Collage.png, From top left, clockwise: The crew of STS-107 perished when the Space Shuttle Columbia disintegrated during reentry into Earth's atmosphere; SARS became an epidemic in China, and was a precursor to SARS-CoV-2; A ...
and
2007
File:2007 Events Collage.png, From top left, clockwise: Steve Jobs unveils Apple Inc., Apple's first iPhone (1st generation), iPhone; TAM Airlines Flight 3054 overruns a runway and crashes into a gas station, killing almost 200 people; Former Pakis ...
before being narrowly won by the SNP in
2011
File:2011 Events Collage.png, From top left, clockwise: a protester partaking in Occupy Wall Street heralds the beginning of the Occupy movement; protests against Libyan dictator Muammar Gaddafi, who was killed that October; a young man celebrates ...
. In
2016
File:2016 Events Collage.png, From top left, clockwise: Bombed-out buildings in Ankara following the 2016 Turkish coup d'état attempt; the Impeachment of Dilma Rousseff, impeachment trial of Brazilian President Dilma Rousseff; Damaged houses duri ...
, it became Labour's only constituency seat gain at the Scottish Parliament, despite the fact that the
Conservative Party
The Conservative Party is a name used by many political parties around the world. These political parties are generally right-wing though their exact ideologies can range from center-right to far-right.
Political parties called The Conservative P ...
had the largest share of the vote on the regional list vote in the constituency.
Member of the Scottish Parliament
Election results
2020s
2010s
References
External links
*
{{Scottish Parliament constituencies and regions 2011-
Scottish Parliament constituencies and regions from 2011
Constituencies of the Scottish Parliament
2011 establishments in Scotland
Constituencies established in 2011
Constituencies in Edinburgh