Expocenter of Ukraine ( uk, Національний експоцентр України) is a permanent multi-purpose exhibition complex in the
Teremky
Teremky ( uk, Теремки) is a neighborhood located in the Holosiivskyi district of Kyiv, the capital of Ukraine. It is located in the southern part of the city, in between the city's Holosiivskyi, Feofaniia, and Zhuliany neighborhoods.
T ...
neighborhood of
Kyiv
Kyiv, also spelled Kiev, is the capital and most populous city of Ukraine. It is in north-central Ukraine along the Dnieper River. As of 1 January 2021, its population was 2,962,180, making Kyiv the seventh-most populous city in Europe.
Kyi ...
,
Ukraine
Ukraine ( uk, Україна, Ukraïna, ) is a country in Eastern Europe. It is the second-largest European country after Russia, which it borders to the east and northeast. Ukraine covers approximately . Prior to the ongoing Russian inv ...
. Located on the outskirts of the Holosiiv Forest, a large portion of which has been converted into a park zone, the expo specializes in demonstrating Ukrainian achievements in the sphere of industry, science etc.
It is legally under the
State Management of Affairs but is not financed from the
state budget at all.
Formerly known as Exhibition of Achievements of the National Economy of Ukrainian SSR ( uk, Виставка досягнень народного господарства (ВДНГ) УРСР), the Expocenter of Ukraine has been functioning since 1958. The exhibition features about 100 companies.
History
In 1949, the
USSR Council of Ministers
The Council of Ministers of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics ( rus, Совет министров СССР, r=Sovet Ministrov SSSR, p=sɐˈvʲet mʲɪˈnʲistrəf ɛsɛsɛˈsɛr; sometimes abbreviated to ''Sovmin'' or referred to as the '' ...
signed the statute for the construction of facilities for a Republic Agricultural Exhibition in
Kyiv
Kyiv, also spelled Kiev, is the capital and most populous city of Ukraine. It is in north-central Ukraine along the Dnieper River. As of 1 January 2021, its population was 2,962,180, making Kyiv the seventh-most populous city in Europe.
Kyi ...
. It was built on the site of a small suburban village called ( en, Red Tavern). Construction began in 1952 and lasted six years.
The center was designed by architects Boris Zhezherin, Vitaly Orekhov, I. Mezentsev, Anatoly Stanislavsky, D. Batalov, engineer S. Malkin in the form of a complex of
pavilion
In architecture, ''pavilion'' has several meanings:
* It may be a subsidiary building that is either positioned separately or as an attachment to a main building. Often it is associated with pleasure. In palaces and traditional mansions of Asia ...
s,
tower
A tower is a tall structure, taller than it is wide, often by a significant factor. Towers are distinguished from masts by their lack of guy-wires and are therefore, along with tall buildings, self-supporting structures.
Towers are specifi ...
s, outdoor areas for exhibits, cultural buildings and
recreation area
A recreation area is a type of protected area designated in some jurisdictions.
By country Canada
In the province of British Columbia, recreation areas are lands set aside for recreational use. These lands are also being evaluated to determine ...
s.
The official opening of the exhibition took place on July 6, 1958.
Nikolai Podgorny
Nikolai Viktorovich Podgorny, ''Mykola Viktorovych Pidhornyy'' rus, Никола́й Ви́кторович Подго́рный, p=nʲɪkɐˈlaj ˈvʲiktərəvʲɪtɕ pɐdˈgornɨj, links=yes ( – 12 January 1983) was a Soviet statesman who ...
, the first secretary of the Central Committee of the
Communist Party of Ukraine
The Communist Party of Ukraine, Abbreviation: KPU, from Ukrainian and Russian "" is a banned political party in Ukraine. It was founded in 1993 as the successor to the Soviet-era Communist Party of Ukraine which was banned in 1991 (accord ...
, personally cut the red ribbon.
On the eve of the opening, it was renamed the ''Exhibition of Advanced Achievements of the National Economy of the USSR''. During its existence, its name has been changed many times. After Ukraine gained
independence
Independence is a condition of a person, nation, country, or state in which residents and population, or some portion thereof, exercise self-government, and usually sovereignty, over its territory. The opposite of independence is the statu ...
, it was renamed the ''National Complex "Expocenter of Ukraine"''.
During the existence of the exhibition, it has been visited by world-famous people:
Charles De Gaulle,
Josip Broz Tito,
Margaret Thatcher
Margaret Hilda Thatcher, Baroness Thatcher (; 13 October 19258 April 2013) was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1979 to 1990 and Leader of the Conservative Party from 1975 to 1990. She was the first female British prime ...
and others.
On July 6, 2018 the exhibition center celebrated its 60th anniversary of the opening. The staff of the expo center was greeted by the head of the State Administration Ivan Kutsyk.
Infrastructure
The Expocenter complex includes 180 buildings and structures. 20 buildings have the status of
architectural and
urban
Urban means "related to a city". In that sense, the term may refer to:
* Urban area, geographical area distinct from rural areas
* Urban culture, the culture of towns and cities
Urban may also refer to:
General
* Urban (name), a list of people ...
monuments of local significance of Ukraine – the entrance
propylaea, the main pavilion and several other pavilions, the buildings of restaurants "''Spring''" and "''Summer''", greenhouse, two kiosks, four fountains and a water tower.
The total area of the National Complex of the Expocenter of Ukraine is 286.3
hectare
The hectare (; SI symbol: ha) is a non-SI metric unit of area equal to a square with 100- metre sides (1 hm2), or 10,000 m2, and is primarily used in the measurement of land. There are 100 hectares in one square kilometre. An acre is ...
s and it ranks the Expocenter fifth in the world among the largest exhibition centers on the planet after
Moscow
Moscow ( , US chiefly ; rus, links=no, Москва, r=Moskva, p=mɐskˈva, a=Москва.ogg) is the capital and largest city of Russia. The city stands on the Moskva River in Central Russia, with a population estimated at 13.0 millio ...
,
Hanover
Hanover (; german: Hannover ; nds, Hannober) is the capital and largest city of the German state of Lower Saxony. Its 535,932 (2021) inhabitants make it the 13th-largest city in Germany as well as the fourth-largest city in Northern Germany ...
,
Milan
Milan ( , , Lombard: ; it, Milano ) is a city in northern Italy, capital of Lombardy, and the second-most populous city proper in Italy after Rome. The city proper has a population of about 1.4 million, while its metropolitan city h ...
and
Frankfurt
Frankfurt, officially Frankfurt am Main (; Hessian: , " Frank ford on the Main"), is the most populous city in the German state of Hesse. Its 791,000 inhabitants as of 2022 make it the fifth-most populous city in Germany. Located on it ...
. It is the greenest expo center in the world in terms of forest park area.
About 100 exhibition events are held annually at the exhibition areas of the Expocenter of Ukraine, half of which are international and national specialized exhibitions, the rest – exhibition and presentation, business, corporate, sports, holiday events. Exhibitors from 25 countries take part in the exhibitions of the Expocenter every year.
Development concept
On June 18, 2015, the expo center was headed by a new team of managers, led by Maxim Bakhmatov, who planned to turn it into a modern
innovation
Innovation is the practical implementation of ideas that result in the introduction of new goods or services or improvement in offering goods or services. ISO TC 279 in the standard ISO 56000:2020 defines innovation as "a new or changed entit ...
and
cultural center.
On March 21, 2017, Yevhen Mushkin was appointed General Director.
Kyiv City Council
Kyiv City Council ( uk, Київська міська рада, translit=Kyivska miska rada), also known as Kyivrada ( uk, Київрада), is the city council of Kyiv municipality, the highest representative body of the city community. The me ...
and public organizations proposed to create several important objects there.
On July 20, 2017, there was held a public presentation of the concept of development of the Expocenter for the next 40 years, and the wife of the
former President of Ukraine Maryna Poroshenko attended it.
On September 18, 2017, the responsible state commission summed up the results of the competition for the best
NCEU development project. ''Kyivexpoplaza LLC'' was the winner of the competition.
Image
File:Національний експоцентр України13.jpg
Украина, Киев - ВДНХ - Павильон 3 'Металлургия' 02.jpg,
Украина, Киев - ВДНХ - Павильон 4 'Сельхознаука и земледелие' 02.jpg,
Украина, Киев - ВДНХ - Павильон 4 'Сельхознаука и земледелие' 01.jpg,
Украина, Киев - ВДНХ - Павильон 6 'Технические культуры' 01.jpg,
Украина, Киев - ВДНХ - Павильон 7 'Машиностроение'.jpg,
Украина, Киев - ВДНХ - Павильон 8 'Овощеводство и садоводство' 01.jpg,
File:Украина, Киев - ВДНХ - Водонапорная башня 02.jpg
File:Експоцентр - panoramio - Leonid Andronov (2).jpg
File:Експоцентр, квіти - panoramio.jpg
Украина, Киев - ВДНХ - Фонтан за павильоном 9.jpg
References
{{Authority control
Convention centers in Ukraine
Buildings and structures in Kyiv
Tourist attractions in Kyiv
Holosiivskyi District
Institutions with the title of National in Ukraine