Ewa Paradies (17 December 1920 – 4 July 1946) was a
Nazi concentration camp
From 1933 to 1945, Nazi Germany operated more than a thousand concentration camps, (officially) or (more commonly). The Nazi concentration camps are distinguished from other types of Nazi camps such as forced-labor camps, as well as concen ...
overseer.
In August 1944, Paradies arrived at the
Stutthof SK-III camp for training as an ''
Aufseherin'', or overseer. She soon finished training and became a
wardress. In October 1944, she was reassigned to Stutthof's
Bromberg-Ost
Bromberg-Ost (german: Konzentrationslager Bromberg-Ost) was the female subcamp of the German Nazi concentration camp KL Stutthof between 1944-1945, set up in the city of Bydgoszcz during the later stages of World War II. The mostly Jewish women ...
subcamp, and in January 1945, back to the main Stutthof camp.
In April 1945, Paradies accompanied one of the last transports of women prisoners to the
Lauenburg subcamp and fled. After she was captured, she was a defendant in the
Stutthof trial
The Stutthof trials were a series of war crime tribunals held in postwar Poland for the prosecution of Stutthof concentration camp staff and officials, responsible for the murder of up to 85,000 prisoners during the occupation of Poland by Nazi G ...
. One witness testified:
She ordered a group of female prisoners to undress in the freezing cold of winter, and then doused them with ice cold water. When the women moved, Paradies beat them.
Execution
For this and other brutalities, including causing the deaths of some prisoners, Paradies was sentenced to death. She was publicly executed by
short-drop hanging on 4 July 1946 with 10 other Stutthof guards and
kapos (five women and six men in all); Paradies was the last of the women to hang.
[https://web.archive.org/web/20080125234730/http://geocities.com/biskupia/biskupia.htm]
See also
*
Female guards in Nazi concentration camps
References
Sources
* Daniel Patrick Brown. ''The Female Auxiliaries Who Assisted the SS in Running the Nazi Concentration Camp System''.
Atglen, Pennsylvania: Schiffer Publishing, Ltd., 2002. p. 288;
* Jack G. Morrison: ''Ravensbrück: Everyday Life in a Women's Concentration Camp 1939–45''. Markus Wiener Publishers, 2000. p. 380;
*
Rochelle G. Saidel: ''The Jewish Women of Ravensbrück Concentration Camp''. University of Wisconsin Press, 2004. p. 336;
External links
ExecutedToday.com 1946: Eleven from the Stutthof concentration camp(many photos)
1920 births
1946 deaths
Executed German women
People from Lębork
People from the Province of Pomerania
Stutthof trials executions
Executed people from Pomeranian Voivodeship
Female guards in Nazi concentration camps
Filmed executions
Women sentenced to death
Publicly executed people
{{Germany-bio-stub
People executed for crimes against humanity