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Evesham Town Hall is a municipal structure in the Market Place in
Evesham Evesham () is a market town and parish in the Wychavon district of Worcestershire, in the West Midlands region of England. It is located roughly equidistant between Worcester, Cheltenham and Stratford-upon-Avon. It lies within the Vale of Evesha ...
, Worcestershire, England. The town hall, which was the headquarters of Evesham Borough Council, is a Grade II listed building.


History

The first municipal building in Evesham was a medieval guildhall in Bridge Street close to the bridge across the River Avon. After the old guildhall fell into a state of disrepair, civic leaders briefly used the black and white timber-framed Round House (also known as the Booth Hall) in Bridge Street for their meetings until the town hall became available. Following the Dissolution of the Monasteries in the 1540s, the remains of Evesham Abbey, and much of the town to the north of the abbey, was acquired by the then Master of the Ordnance in the North, Sir Philip Hoby, in 1546. After Sir Philip Hoby's death in 1558, the abbey site passed to his nephew, Sir Edward Hoby, who decided to commission the town hall as a gift to the town. The new building was designed in the neoclassical style, was built from rubble masonry recovered the ruins of the abbey and was completed in 1586. It was designed with arcading on the ground floor to allow markets to be held and with an assembly room on the first floor: a village lock-up for holding petty criminals and facilities for
grain A grain is a small, hard, dry fruit (caryopsis) – with or without an attached hull layer – harvested for human or animal consumption. A grain crop is a grain-producing plant. The two main types of commercial grain crops are cereals and legum ...
threshing were installed in the arcaded area at an early stage. A council chamber was installed on the first floor at the expense of two local members of parliament, John Rudge and Sir John Rushout, in 1728. After a programme of repair works was completed in 1834, the town was advanced to the status of municipal borough with the town hall as its headquarters in 1835. The building was substantially remodelled to a design by George Hunt to commemorate the
Golden Jubilee of Queen Victoria The Golden Jubilee of Queen Victoria was celebrated on 20 and 21 June 1887 to mark the 50th anniversary of Queen Victoria's accession on 20 June 1837. It was celebrated with a Thanksgiving Service at Westminster Abbey, and a banquet to which ...
in 1887. The design involved a symmetrical main frontage with two bays facing north onto the Market Square; the ground floor consisted of two stone arches while the first floor featured a large
oriel window An oriel window is a form of bay window which protrudes from the main wall of a building but does not reach to the ground. Supported by corbels, bracket (architecture), brackets, or similar cantilevers, an oriel window is most commonly found pro ...
; above the window was a gable containing a trefoil surrounded by the inscriptions "V.R." (Victoria Regina) and "A.D. 1887" and displaying a coat of arms at its centre. A clock tower with a
lantern A lantern is an often portable source of lighting, typically featuring a protective enclosure for the light sourcehistorically usually a candle or a wick in oil, and often a battery-powered light in modern timesto make it easier to carry and h ...
and
finial A finial (from '' la, finis'', end) or hip-knob is an element marking the top or end of some object, often formed to be a decorative feature. In architecture, it is a small decorative device, employed to emphasize the Apex (geometry), apex of a d ...
was erected at roof level. Internally, the principal rooms were the main hall and the council chamber. A wind indicator, a barometer and a thermometer were presented the Reverend George Head, the priest in charge of St Mary's Church at
Aston Somerville Aston Somerville is a small village approximately south of Evesham, Worcestershire, England. History Historically, the Aston Somerville Village has consisted of three individual farms (originally known as the Lower, Middle and Upper Farms), ...
, and installed on the north face of the building in November 1887. The town hall continued to serve as the headquarters of the borough for much of the 20th century but ceased to be the local seat of government after the enlarged Wychavon District Council was formed in 1974. In April 1995, the building was acquired by Evesham Town Council which arranged the restoration of the clock tower in 1998, the refurbishment of the weather instruments in 2000, and tenancies for the ground floor so that the area could be used as a café bar. Works of art in the town hall include a series of paintings by the artist,
George Willis-Pryce George Willis-Pryce (1866–1949) was an English landscape painter who worked in the late 19th century and the early 20th century. Several of his paintings are exhibited in galleries and museums, such as the Wednesbury Museum and Art Gallery and ...
, depicting the Workman Bridge across the River Avon, the ferry to the village of Little Hampton, and the old gateway to the Market Square.


References

{{reflist Government buildings completed in 1586 City and town halls in Worcestershire Evesham Grade II listed buildings in Worcestershire