Evelyn M. Vigil
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Evelyn Vigil ( Towa: Phan-Un-Pha-Kee) (1921 – 1995), was a
Jemez Pueblo Jemez Pueblo (/ˈhɛmɛz/; tow, Walatowa, nv, Mąʼii Deeshgiizh) is a census-designated place (CDP) in Sandoval County, New Mexico, United States. The population was 1,788 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Albuquerque Metropolitan Statist ...
ceramic artist.


Early life and background

Her ancestry is traced back to the last residents of
Pecos Pueblo Pecos National Historical Park is a United States National Historical Park in San Miguel and Santa Fe Counties, New Mexico. The park, operated by the National Park Service, encompasses thousands of acres of landscape infused with historical ...
that moved to
Jemez Pueblo Jemez Pueblo (/ˈhɛmɛz/; tow, Walatowa, nv, Mąʼii Deeshgiizh) is a census-designated place (CDP) in Sandoval County, New Mexico, United States. The population was 1,788 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Albuquerque Metropolitan Statist ...
in 1838 after violence and raids by the Spanish, Apache, and Comanche.


Art career

Together with Juanita Toledo, another Pecos descendant and potter, Vigil helped rediscover and revive the Pecos Pueblo style of glazeware pottery. For much of the 1970s and 1980s, Vigil and Toledo joined rangers and volunteers at
Pecos National Historic Park Pecos National Historical Park is a United States National Historical Park in San Miguel and Santa Fe Counties, New Mexico. The park, operated by the National Park Service, encompasses thousands of acres of landscape infused with historical ...
studying materials and techniques used by the Pecos people in order to recreate historic Pecos Pueblo-style pottery. They worked with a variety of different types of local clays, tempers, natural pigments, kilning temperatures, and firewoods to create pots that matched the thin-walled pottery and glazes originally made by the Pecos Pueblo in 1250 to 1700.


Honors

The New Mexico Historic Women Marker Initiative erected an Official Scenic Historic Markers in Jemez Pueblo, New Mexico in the effort to recognize Vigil and Toledo's contributions to
New Mexico ) , population_demonym = New Mexican ( es, Neomexicano, Neomejicano, Nuevo Mexicano) , seat = Santa Fe , LargestCity = Albuquerque , LargestMetro = Tiguex , OfficialLang = None , Languages = English, Spanish ( New Mexican), Navajo, Ke ...
history.


References

1921 births 1995 deaths Native American potters Artists from New Mexico Pueblo artists American women ceramists American ceramists Native American women artists Women potters 20th-century American women 20th-century American people 20th-century Native Americans 20th-century Native American women {{NorthAm-native-bio-stub