Evan Hill
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Evan Hill (January 20, 1919 – April 10, 2010) was an American
journalist A journalist is an individual that collects/gathers information in form of text, audio, or pictures, processes them into a news-worthy form, and disseminates it to the public. The act or process mainly done by the journalist is called journalism ...
and professor at the
University of Connecticut The University of Connecticut (UConn) is a public land-grant research university in Storrs, Connecticut, a village in the town of Mansfield. The primary 4,400-acre (17.8 km2) campus is in Storrs, approximately a half hour's drive from Hart ...
(UConn), where he chaired the journalism department from 1965 to 1984. A stern but beloved teacher, Hill exerted major influence on Connecticut journalism. He mentored many editors and reporters in the region and served as a director and trustee of ''The Day''. He authored eight books and 160 magazine articles.


Early life

Hill was born in
Philadelphia Philadelphia, often called Philly, is the largest city in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, the sixth-largest city in the U.S., the second-largest city in both the Northeast megalopolis and Mid-Atlantic regions after New York City. Sinc ...
on January 20, 1919, to Louis and Marie (Schmeltz) Hill. He had two sisters. He graduated from high school in Bellingham,
Washington Washington commonly refers to: * Washington (state), United States * Washington, D.C., the capital of the United States ** A metonym for the federal government of the United States ** Washington metropolitan area, the metropolitan area centered on ...
, where he worked in a drugstore and a cannery while reporting for the local
KVOS KVOS-TV, virtual channel 12 ( UHF digital channel 14), is a Heroes & Icons owned-and-operated television station licensed to Bellingham, Washington, United States. Owned by Chicago-based Weigel Broadcasting, it is part of a duopoly with Seat ...
television station in 1938 and 1939. Moving to
Juneau, Alaska The City and Borough of Juneau, more commonly known simply as Juneau ( ; tli, Dzánti K'ihéeni ), is the capital city of the state of Alaska. Located in the Gastineau Channel and the Alaskan panhandle, it is a unified municipality and the se ...
, he worked as a hotel janitor and '' Daily Alaska Empire'' reporter and enlisted in the Alaska National Guard in 1941.


Military service

When the United States entered
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
in December 1941, Hill deployed to the
Pribilof Islands The Pribilof Islands (formerly the Northern Fur Seal Islands; ale, Amiq, russian: Острова Прибылова, Ostrova Pribylova) are a group of four volcanic islands off the coast of mainland Alaska, in the Bering Sea, about north of ...
, where he was assigned to watch for Japanese ships. Bored, he volunteered for combat in Europe, where he served with the 79th Infantry Division in Belgium and France from July to September 1944. Artillery fire shattered his left
femur The femur (; ), or thigh bone, is the proximal bone of the hindlimb in tetrapod vertebrates. The head of the femur articulates with the acetabulum in the pelvic bone forming the hip joint, while the distal part of the femur articulates with ...
and severed his
sciatic nerve The sciatic nerve, also called the ischiadic nerve, is a large nerve in humans and other vertebrate animals which is the largest branch of the sacral plexus and runs alongside the hip joint and down the lower limb. It is the longest and widest si ...
in September 1944 near
Lunéville Lunéville ( ; German, obsolete: ''Lünstadt'' ) is a commune in the northeastern French department of Meurthe-et-Moselle. It is a subprefecture of the department and lies on the river Meurthe at its confluence with the Vezouze. History Lun ...
. He underwent six major operations and spent four years in and out of California hospitals. He limped for the rest of his life. Hill was discharged with the rank of captain in 1947. According to his gravestone, Hill received a
Bronze Star Medal The Bronze Star Medal (BSM) is a United States Armed Forces decoration awarded to members of the United States Armed Forces for either heroic achievement, heroic service, meritorious achievement, or meritorious service in a combat zone. Wh ...
and a
Purple Heart The Purple Heart (PH) is a United States military decoration awarded in the name of the President to those wounded or killed while serving, on or after 5 April 1917, with the U.S. military. With its forerunner, the Badge of Military Merit, w ...
military decoration for his service in World War II.


Journalism career

While recuperating, Hill sold his first magazine article, about wounded soldiers, to ''
Liberty Liberty is the ability to do as one pleases, or a right or immunity enjoyed by prescription or by grant (i.e. privilege). It is a synonym for the word freedom. In modern politics, liberty is understood as the state of being free within society fr ...
''. He attended
Stanford University Stanford University, officially Leland Stanford Junior University, is a private research university in Stanford, California. The campus occupies , among the largest in the United States, and enrolls over 17,000 students. Stanford is consider ...
on the
G.I. Bill The Servicemen's Readjustment Act of 1944, commonly known as the G.I. Bill, was a law that provided a range of benefits for some of the returning World War II veterans (commonly referred to as G.I.s). The original G.I. Bill expired in 1956, bu ...
, graduating with a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1948. He moved to Newport, New Hampshire, to serve as editor for the ''Argus Champion'', a semi-weekly newspaper, in 1948 and 1949. He earned his Master of Science degree in journalism from
Boston University Boston University (BU) is a private research university in Boston, Massachusetts. The university is nonsectarian, but has a historical affiliation with the United Methodist Church. It was founded in 1839 by Methodists with its original campu ...
in 1950. That same year, he won the annual essay contest of the American Newspaper Publishers Association and a
Freedoms Foundation The Freedoms Foundation is an American non-profit, non-partisan, non-sectarian educational organization, founded in 1949. The foundation is located adjacent to the Valley Forge National Historical Park, near Valley Forge, Pennsylvania. Bill of R ...
award. Hill stayed at Boston University teaching journalism until 1956, when he joined the journalism faculty at
Ohio State University The Ohio State University, commonly called Ohio State or OSU, is a public land-grant research university in Columbus, Ohio. A member of the University System of Ohio, it has been ranked by major institutional rankings among the best publ ...
. A year later he returned to Newport, where he spent seven years as a freelance news reporter and nonfiction magazine writer. His work was published in the ''
Saturday Evening Post ''The Saturday Evening Post'' is an American magazine, currently published six times a year. It was issued weekly under this title from 1897 until 1963, then every two weeks until 1969. From the 1920s to the 1960s, it was one of the most widely c ...
'', '' Reader's Digest'', ''
Redbook ''Redbook'' is an American women's magazine that is published by the Hearst Corporation. It is one of the " Seven Sisters", a group of women's service magazines. It ceased print publication as of January 2019 and now operates an article-comprise ...
'', ''New York Times Magazine'', '' Saturday Review'', ''
Yankee The term ''Yankee'' and its contracted form ''Yank'' have several interrelated meanings, all referring to people from the United States. Its various senses depend on the context, and may refer to New Englanders, residents of the Northern United St ...
'', '' Coronet'', and other periodicals. He was a ghostwriter for prominent pollster George Gallup (''The Secrets of Long Life'', 1960) and several US government officials.


University of Connecticut

In 1965, University of Connecticut president Homer Babbidge drove to New Hampshire, showing up unannounced on Hill's doorstep to persuade him to lead the university's fledgling journalism department. Hill accepted the position, moved to Storrs, and chaired the department until he retired in 1984. The department grew steadily under his leadership and thereafter, going from one full-time faculty member in 1965 to ten full-timers and eight part-timers in 2016. As of 2016, UConn's was the only nationally accredited journalism program in New England. Former students described Hill as a strict, rigorous, respected teacher. He mentored future editors and reporters for major American periodicals; other students became corporate public relations executives. Students included Robert D. Kaplan; Maureen Croteau, who succeeded Hill as department chair; and G. Claude Albert, editor of ''
The Connecticut Mirror ''The Connecticut Mirror'' (also known as the ''CT Mirror'') is an online-only newspaper headquartered in Hartford, Connecticut, founded in 2009 with $1.8 million in startup funding by the nonprofit Connecticut News Project and composed of former ...
''. During his tenure, Hill coauthored ''Reporting and Writing the News'' (Little, Brown, 1977) with UConn colleague John Breen. He also consulted for the ''
Boston Globe ''The Boston Globe'' is an American daily newspaper founded and based in Boston, Massachusetts. The newspaper has won a total of 27 Pulitzer Prizes, and has a total circulation of close to 300,000 print and digital subscribers. ''The Boston Glob ...
'', the '' Providence Journal'', and the US Office of Science and Technology. He served on the board of directors of The Day Publishing Company and as a trustee of the Bodenwein Foundation from 1978 to 1989. Hill's papers are held at the UConn Library's Archives & Special Collections. Included are notes and research he compiled about the university's history, as well as his own letters, publications, unpublished manuscripts, biographies of university presidents and alumni, speeches, notebooks, photographs, annual reports, and other miscellany.


Later life

Following his 1984 retirement, Hill returned to Newport. He stayed active in the community, serving on the public library's board of trustees, the school board, the budget advisory committee, and the planning board. He taught writing to local middle-schoolers in after-school programs and to adults in evening classes. He enjoyed building furniture as a hobby. Hill continued writing for local papers and the ''Boston Globe'' and compiled a historical chronology of Newport. He was a member of the
Society for the Protection of New Hampshire Forests The Society for the Protection of New Hampshire Forests (SPNHF) is a private, non-profit, land conservation and sustainable forestry organization based in the U.S. state of New Hampshire. It purchases or is given easements on property, or obtains ou ...
. Hill died from congestive heart failure at the Woodcrest Village assisted living facility in New London, New Hampshire, on April 10, 2010. He was interred at the North Newport Cemetery.


Personal life

Hill met his future wife, Priscilla Fiske (1918–2001), of
Natick, Massachusetts Natick ( ) is a town in Middlesex County, Massachusetts, United States. It is near the center of the MetroWest region of Massachusetts, with a population of 37,006 at the 2020 census. west of Boston, Natick is part of the Greater Boston area. ...
, at an Alaska dance. She was a
US Coast Guard The United States Coast Guard (USCG) is the maritime security, search and rescue, and law enforcement service branch of the United States Armed Forces and one of the country's eight uniformed services. The service is a maritime, military, multi ...
photographer. The couple married on September 21, 1946. Priscilla Hill died in Tolland, Connecticut, in 2001. Evan Hill was survived by his daughter, Lucinda Hill Hogarty, son Peter Hill, and four grandchildren.


Publications

* Ghostwriter for George Gallup, ''The Secrets of Long Life'' (Geis/Random House, 1960) * Ghostwriter, ''A Life after Death'' (Simon & Schuster, 1963) * ''Beanstalk: The History of Miniature Precision Bearings'' (Keene, NH, 1966) * Coauthored with William F. Stekl, ''The Connecticut River'' (Wesleyan University Press, 1972) * ''The Primary State'': ''A Historical Guide to New Hampshire'' (Countryman Press, 1976) * Coauthored with John Breen, ''Reporting and Writing the News'' (Little, Brown, 1977) * ''A Greener Earth'' (Society for the Protection of New Hampshire Forests, 1977) *''Connecticut's Own University: The First Proud Century, 1881–1981'' (Storrs, CT, 1981)


References


External links


Evan Hill Papers
- held at the University of Connecticut Archives & Special Collections
Evan Hill Photograph Collection
- held at the Alaska State Library Digital Archives
Photograph of Evan Hill as a soldier in 1943
- Alaska State Library {{DEFAULTSORT:Hill, Evan 1919 births 2010 deaths Boston University alumni Stanford University alumni American male journalists Journalists from Connecticut American journalism academics American freelance journalists University of Connecticut faculty Ohio State University faculty Boston University faculty United States Army personnel of World War II United States Army officers