''Euspondylus'' is a

genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial nom ...

of lizards in the

family Family (from la, familia) is a group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its members and of society. Idea ...

Gymnophthalmidae Gymnophthalmidae is a family of lizards with at least 250 species, sometimes known commonly as spectacled lizards or microteiids. They are called "spectacled" because of their transparent lower eyelids, which allow them to still see with closed ...

Geographic range

The genus ''Euspondylus'' is

endemic Endemism is the state of a species being found in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found else ...

to northern

South America South America is a continent entirely in the Western Hemisphere and mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, with a relatively small portion in the Northern Hemisphere at the northern tip of the continent. It can also be described as the sout ...

. www.reptile-database.org.

Species

The following 10

species In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate s ...

are recognized as being valid. *'' Euspondylus acutirostris'' ( W. Peters, 1863) – sharp-snouted sun tegu *'' Euspondylus auyanensis''

Myers Myers as a surname has several possible origins, e.g. Old French ("physician"), Old English ("mayor"), and Old Norse ("marsh"). People * Abram F. Myers (born 1889), chair of the Federal Trade Commission and later general counsel and board ch ...

, G. Rivas & Jadin, 2009 *'' Euspondylus caideni'' G. Köhler, 2003 *'' Euspondylus excelsum'' Chavez, Catenazzi & Venegas, 2017 *'' Euspondylus guentheri'' (

O'Shaughnessy Ó Seachnasaigh, O'Shaughnessy, collectively Uí Sheachnasaigh, clan name Cinél nAedha na hEchtghe, is a family surname of Irish origin. The name is found primarily in County Galway and County Limerick. Their name derives from Seachnasach ma ...

, 1881) – Günther's sun tegu *'' Euspondylus maculatus'' Tschudi, 1845 – spotted sun tegu *'' Euspondylus monsfumus'' Mijares-Urrutia, Señaris &

Arends Arends is a Dutch and Low German : : : : : (70,000) (30,000) (8,000) , familycolor = Indo-European , fam2 = Germanic , fam3 = West Germanic , fam4 = North Sea Germanic , ancestor = Old S ...

, 2001 *'' Euspondylus nellycarrillae'' G. Köhler & Lehr, 2004 *'' Euspondylus paxcorpus'' Doan & Adams, 2015Doan, Tiffany M.; Adams, Grant (2015). "A novel species of ''Euspondylus'' (Squamata: Gymnophthalmidae) from the Andes Mountains of central Peru". ''Zootaxa'' 4033 (1): 129-136. (''Euspodylus paxcorpus'', new species). *'' Euspondylus simonsii'' Boulenger, 1901 – Simons' sun tegu ''

Nota bene (, or ; plural form ) is a Latin phrase meaning "note well". It is often abbreviated as NB, n.b., or with the ligature and first appeared in English writing . In Modern English, it is used, particularly in legal papers, to draw the atten ...

'': A

binomial authority In taxonomy, binomial nomenclature ("two-term naming system"), also called nomenclature ("two-name naming system") or binary nomenclature, is a formal system of naming species of living things by giving each a name composed of two parts, bot ...

in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than ''Euspondylus''.

Geographic range

Species

References

Further reading