European Welding Federation
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The European Federation for Welding, Joining and Cutting (EWF) is an organization dedicated to education, training,
qualification Qualification is either the process of qualifying for an achievement, or a credential attesting to that achievement, and may refer to: * Professional qualification, attributes developed by obtaining academic degrees or through professional exper ...
and
certification Certification is the provision by an independent body of written assurance (a certificate) that the product, service or system in question meets specific requirements. It is the formal attestation or confirmation of certain characteristics of a ...
in the field of
welding Welding is a fabrication (metal), fabrication process that joins materials, usually metals or thermoplastics, by using high heat to melt the parts together and allowing them to cool, causing Fusion welding, fusion. Welding is distinct from lower ...
and related technologies.


History

In 1992, welding course providers of several EU countries wanted to harmonise their education, training, qualification and certification procedures. Thus, they set-up the European Federation for Welding, Joining and Cutting (EWF). The objective was that same qualifications could be awarded in any country by using a single syllabus for each level of the training course and a harmonised system for examinations. EWF developed a comprehensive and harmonised system for training, qualification and certification of welding personnel and managed its application ever since. It took a leading role in the innovation of learning methodologies. It is also responsible for the certification system of companies that use welding, focussing on quality, environment, health and safety. The challenges addressed by EWF are two-fold: Respond to industry's professional profile requirements and provide courses that leverage current technological trends and their impact on evolving lifestyles and information acquisition patterns. Currently,(2018) EWF has members from 28 European countries and two observer members from outside Europe, represented by their national welding societies: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iran, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, Ukraine and the United Kingdom, as well as Kazakhstan and the Russian Federation. Over the years, EWF has taken an important role in the welding, joining and related technologies community. It prepares and disseminates information on vocational, educational, training and research and technological development, to keep the community abreast of the most recent developments relevant to its core goals. It also manages collaborative projects about these issues and takes part in these. EWF is closely monitoring the unfolding trends that are shaping Europe's and the world's manufacturing, as well as working side-by-side with the European thought leaders that are defining the region's industrial future. The Federation's long-term commitment to drive the state-of-the-art in qualifications has led to the exploration of the most recent and advanced ICT tools, enhancing digital integration in learning, teaching, training and youth work at various levels, including online,
webinar Web conferencing is used as an umbrella term for various types of online conferencing and collaborative services including webinars (web seminars), webcasts, and web meetings. Sometimes it may be used also in the more narrow sense of the peer-le ...
s and other new forms of training.


Mission and vision

"To provide world-class, European focused, value-added products and support services to its members and their communities in the fields of joining, welding and related technologies on an international basis." The cornerstones underlying the long-term vision and strategy of EWF are as follows: • Ensure that the training and qualification system is updated to comply with technical innovation and industrial demand; • Develop new qualifications in line with technological and industrial advances; • Provide a pathway for continuous professional development for professionals in manufacturing; • Ensure the quality of the EWF diplomas, by running a rigorous quality assurance system in the countries throughout the world that are using the system.


EWF system

Developing a mutually accepted ''International System for Training Qualification and Certification'' of both welding personnel and companies using welding, has made EWF a pioneer organization responding to one of the most demanding markets needs, the need for qualified personnel. The EWF system was the first system embracing all the European countries for the qualification of personnel for a wide range of levels in welding, related technologies and inspection. Beyond the most obvious benefits of the system's harmonised approach to training, qualification and certification, its adoption is also due to a result of its robust and transparent quality system, one that is widely accepted by the individuals and organisations involved, from training institutions to national certification bodies, companies, trainers and trainees, and which is the backbone for assuring the same skills for any person holding an EWF diploma, awarded throughout the world. The EWF training, qualification and certification system serves the worldwide welding industry. On the European level, it can be used by the EWF members, while at the international level it can be used by the IIW-IAB members.


EWF/IIW network

The federation licensed its qualification system to IIW (
International Institute of Welding International is an adjective (also used as a noun) meaning "between nations". International may also refer to: Music Albums * International (Kevin Michael album), ''International'' (Kevin Michael album), 2011 * International (New Order album), ' ...
) in 2000, and since then a combined EWF/IIW System has been offered in 46 countries worldwide, totalling 44 ANBs (Authorized National Bodies) and 683 ATBs (Authorised Training Bodies). The network also includes 55,000 companies worldwide. A certification system has been developed to guarantee manufacturer compliance with EN ISO 3834 and environmental and health safety schemes and its implementation is harmonized within EWF members.


Organization

The EWF has a General Assembly, a Board of Directors, a Secretariat and a Technical Committee with five working groups. The EWF is governed by the General Assembly, which is representative of the member organizations. The General Assembly, composed of the members of the association, has full powers for accomplishing the objectives of the association. The General Assembly is responsible for electing its president and a Board of Directors. The Secretariat is elected for a period of 5 years by the General Assembly from among the proposals made by the full members, in accordance with the criteria established by the General Assembly. [] The EWF Technical Committee is set up by the General Assembly for covering a technical area related to training, qualification and certification in the welding and joining fields, implying a continuous activity, without any time limit, and consists of the Chairman, the representatives of the members and Working Groups.


Key activities


Education, training and qualification of personnel

The EWF qualification system has several types of professional training covering welding, bonding and related techniques. This harmonised system of education and training has been adopted by IIW as an international qualification system since 2000. Its relevance has been recognised both by ISO and CEN that have EWF as a liaison member. These different technologies, like particular processes, require that the quality of the product must be incorporated during the manufacturing/maintenance, and cannot be ensured only by final testing. That entails personnel with particular high level of knowledge, skills and competences which can be obtained through the EWF qualification system. There are three pillars which support the ''EWF Harmonised International Qualification System'': # Technical Committee: Harmonised qualification guidelines, rules and procedures are developed and approved by all members # The National Member: Responsible for the supervision and implementation of the system through the ''Authorised Nominated Body'' (ANB) # The Approved Training Centers: ''Approved Training Bodies'' (ATBs) implement the qualification guidelines In 2012, on its annual report about international qualifications, the European Center for the Development of Vocational Training (CEDEFOP), has considered the EWF qualification system as the best-case example, recognising the ground-breaking work done by EWF on creating a qualification framework which has been globally adopted.


EWF training guidelines

The EWF training guidelines cover all professional levels in welding technology and related areas, such as
thermal spraying Thermal spraying techniques are coating processes in which melted (or heated) materials are sprayed onto a surface. The "feedstock" (coating precursor) is heated by electrical (plasma or arc) or chemical means (combustion flame). Thermal sprayi ...
,
adhesive bonding Adhesive bonding is a joining technique used in the manufacture and repair of a wide range of products. Along with welding and soldering, adhesive bonding is one of the basic joining processes. In this technique, components are bonded together usi ...
, plastics welding and
underwater welding Hyperbaric welding is the process of welding at elevated pressures, normally underwater. Hyperbaric welding can either take place ''wet'' in the water itself or ''dry'' inside a specially constructed positive pressure enclosure and hence a dr ...
, leading to recognised qualifications in 30 European countries and also at international level. They can be listed as follows: # European/International Welding Engineer # European/International Welding Technologist # European/International Welding Specialist # European/International Welding Practitioner # European/International Welding Inspection Personnel # European/International Welder # European
Arc Welder Arc welding is a welding process that is used to join metal to metal by using electricity to create enough heat to melt metal, and the melted metals, when cool, result in a binding of the metals. It is a type of welding that uses a welding power ...
for
Railway Tracks A railway track (British English and International Union of Railways, UIC terminology) or railroad track (American English), also known as permanent way or simply track, is the structure on a Rail transport, railway or railroad consisting of ...
# European
Thermal Spraying Thermal spraying techniques are coating processes in which melted (or heated) materials are sprayed onto a surface. The "feedstock" (coating precursor) is heated by electrical (plasma or arc) or chemical means (combustion flame). Thermal sprayi ...
Specialist # European Thermal Sprayer # European Thermal Spraying Practitioner # European Adhesive Bonder # European Adhesive Specialist # European Adhesive Engineer # European Welding Specialist for
Resistance Welding Electric resistance welding (ERW) is a welding process where metal parts in contact are permanently joined by heating them with an electric current, melting the metal at the joint. Electric resistance welding is widely used, for example, in manufa ...
# European Welding Practitioner for Resistance Welding # European MMA Diver Welder # European Aluminothermic Welder # European Laser Processing Personnel # Special Course for
Robot Welding Robot welding is the use of mechanized programmable tools (robots), which completely automate a welding process by both performing the weld and handling the part. Processes such as gas metal arc welding, while often automated, are not necessaril ...
at the Specialist Level # Special Course for Welding Reinforcing Bars at the Specialist level # Special Course on Weld Imperfections for
Non-Destructive Testing Nondestructive testing (NDT) is any of a wide group of analysis techniques used in science and technology industry to evaluate the properties of a material, component or system without causing damage. The terms nondestructive examination (NDE), n ...
Personnel # Special Course on Personnel with responsibility for Macroscopic and Microscopic Metallographic Examination of Structural Materials and their Joints Prepared/Produced by Welding and Allied Techniques # Special Course on Personnel with Responsibility for
Heat Treatment Heat treating (or heat treatment) is a group of industrial, thermal and metalworking processes used to alter the physical, and sometimes chemical, properties of a material. The most common application is metallurgical. Heat treatments are also ...
of Welded Joints # Special Course on Risk Management in Welding Fabrication Details about the courses are available in the EWF Qualifications Guidelines Catalogue.


Certification of welding personnel

Three certification schemes for personnel have been developed: • Welding Coordination Certification exists since 1998 and was adopted by IIW in 2007 and is currently recognised worldwide, allowing Welding Coordinators to be certified according to the requirement of ISO 14731. • Plastic Welders Certification exists since 2004, providing training and certification according to EN 13067. • Welders Operators and Brazers Certification exist since 2010. The goal of this scheme is to harmonise the welder's certification process necessary for a welder approval.


Certification of companies

EWF has created an integrated Manufacturers Certification Scheme, which complies with ISO 3834 on welding quality requirements, which is in place since 1998,
ISO 14001 ISO 14000 is a family of standards related to environmental management that exists to help organizations (a) minimize how their operations (processes, etc.) negatively affect the environment (i.e. cause adverse changes to air, water, or land); (b ...
and OSHAS 18001 on environment and also health and safety, which are in place since 2000. The scheme has been adopted by IIW, only for the quality field.


Projects

A good part of EWF's activities have been related to its participation in European cooperation projects, in particular under the European Commission's programmes such as Lifelong Learning 2007-2013,
7th Framework Programme The Framework Programmes for Research and Technological Development, also called Framework Programmes or abbreviated FP1 to FP9, are funding programmes created by the European Union/European Commission to support and foster research in the Europea ...
,
Erasmus+ Desiderius Erasmus Roterodamus (; ; English: Erasmus of Rotterdam or Erasmus;''Erasmus'' was his Christian name, baptismal name, given after Erasmus of Formia, Erasmus of Formiae. ''Desiderius'' was an adopted additional name, which he used fro ...
and
H2020 The Framework Programmes for Research and Technological Development, also called Framework Programmes or abbreviated FP1 to FP9, are funding programmes created by the European Union/European Commission to support and foster research in the Europea ...
. Project focus on modernisation of teaching methods, harmonisation of qualifications, support for learning, implementation and benchmark to other teaching areas and cover a variety of areas like
additive manufacturing 3D printing or additive manufacturing is the construction of a three-dimensional object from a CAD model or a digital 3D model. It can be done in a variety of processes in which material is deposited, joined or solidified under computer co ...
,
health and safety Occupational safety and health (OSH), also commonly referred to as occupational health and safety (OHS), occupational health, or occupational safety, is a multidisciplinary field concerned with the safety, health, and welfare of people at wor ...
, microbonding, laser processing and
adhesives Adhesive, also known as glue, cement, mucilage, or paste, is any non-metallic substance applied to one or both surfaces of two separate items that binds them together and resists their separation. The use of adhesives offers certain advant ...
that go beyond welding and joining but target manufacturing as a whole.


Products

EWF has been developing support tools for its members and the industry, in particular related to the implementation of new standards, translation of welding terminology, training materials and new areas where there is a need for new products and services. EMFWeld EMFWeld is an online service, which assesses workers’ exposure to magnetic fields generated by welding and inspection equipment in compliance with Directive 2013/35/EU. Weld Play The Weld Play game was developed to provide especially children and young people with accessible, interesting tools to introduce them to the welding industry. In the game, the player is the manager of a welding company. By virtually purchasing goods, hiring staff, meeting contract requirements and developing experience, the player's objective is to bring the company to pole position within the welding sector. As well as teaching about several aspects of welding, the game also demonstrates a variety of basic management principles. Welding Dictionary App The Welding Dictionary App contains more than 200 welding terms in different languages supported by 300 photos and videos. This application is a tool for anyone interested in welding, from curious learners to welding professionals.The Welding Dictionary App
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References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:EWF - European Federation for Welding, Joining and Cutting Welding organizations Welding Vocational education