European Right (1984–1989)
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The Group of the European Right (french: Groupe des Droites Européennes) was a
far-right Far-right politics, also referred to as the extreme right or right-wing extremism, are political beliefs and actions further to the right of the left–right political spectrum than the standard political right, particularly in terms of being ...
political group A political group is a group consisting of political parties or legislators of aligned ideologies. A technical group is similar to a political group, but with members of differing ideologies. International terms Equivalent terms are used differ ...
that operated in the
European Parliament The European Parliament (EP) is one of the legislative bodies of the European Union and one of its seven institutions. Together with the Council of the European Union (known as the Council and informally as the Council of Ministers), it adopts ...
between 1984 and 1989.


History

Following the 1984 elections, MEPs from the
Italian Social Movement The Italian Social Movement ( it, Movimento Sociale Italiano, MSI) was a neo-fascist political party in Italy. A far-right party, it presented itself until the 1990s as the defender of Italian fascism's legacy, and later moved towards national ...
(MSI),
Greek Greek may refer to: Greece Anything of, from, or related to Greece, a country in Southern Europe: *Greeks, an ethnic group. *Greek language, a branch of the Indo-European language family. **Proto-Greek language, the assumed last common ancestor ...
National Political Union (EPEN) and French National Front were elected. They formed the first formally far-right
Group A group is a number of persons or things that are located, gathered, or classed together. Groups of people * Cultural group, a group whose members share the same cultural identity * Ethnic group, a group whose members share the same ethnic iden ...
in the Parliament. They were later joined by John Taylor of the
Ulster Unionist Party The Ulster Unionist Party (UUP) is a unionist political party in Northern Ireland. The party was founded in 1905, emerging from the Irish Unionist Alliance in Ulster. Under Edward Carson, it led unionist opposition to the Irish Home Rule movem ...
. In the
1989 elections The following elections occurred in the year 1989. Africa * 1989 Beninese parliamentary election * 1989 Botswana general election * 1989 Equatorial Guinean presidential election * 1989 People's Republic of the Congo parliamentary election * ...
, the Ulster Unionist retired and his successor sat in a different group whilst the EPEN members lost their seats, and the new MEPs from the
German German(s) may refer to: * Germany (of or related to) **Germania (historical use) * Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language ** For citizens of Germany, see also German nationality law **Ger ...
party The Republicans refused to ally themselves with the MSI due to disagreements over the status of South Tyrol. The Group collapsed and was succeeded by the
Technical Group of the European Right Technical may refer to: * Technical (vehicle), an improvised fighting vehicle * Technical analysis, a discipline for forecasting the future direction of prices through the study of past market data * Technical drawing, showing how something is co ...
.


Members


Sources


Department of Economics, University of California, Berkeley
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Democracy in the European Parliament
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Centre Virtuel de la Connaissance sur l'Europe (CVCE)
via European NAvigatorDevelopment of Political Groups in the European Parliament

Searchlight
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"Far right forms new group in European Parliament", Searchlight, February 2007
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Australian Nationalist Ideological, Historical, and Legal Archive: Theories Of The Right: A Collection Of Articles
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/ref> * ttp://news.bbc.co.uk/ BBC Newsref name="t1s16
Who's who in EU's new far-right group
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Europe Politique
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European Parliament MEP Archives
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European Parliament profile of Jean-Marie Le Pen
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References

{{DEFAULTSORT:European Right (1984-1989) Former European Parliament party groups Neo-fascist organizations Political parties established in 1984 1984 establishments in Europe Political parties disestablished in 1989 1989 disestablishments in Europe