The European Convention for the Protection of Pet Animals is a treaty of the
Council of Europe
The Council of Europe (CoE; french: Conseil de l'Europe, ) is an international organisation founded in the wake of World War II to uphold European Convention on Human Rights, human rights, democracy and the Law in Europe, rule of law in Europe. ...
to promote the
welfare
Welfare, or commonly social welfare, is a type of government support intended to ensure that members of a society can meet basic human needs such as food and shelter. Social security may either be synonymous with welfare, or refer specificall ...
of pet animals and ensure minimum standards for their treatment and protection. The treaty was signed in 1987 and became effective on 1 May 1992, after at least four countries had ratified it. Adherence to the treaty is open and not limited to member countries of the Council of Europe. As of June 2020, it has been ratified by 24 states (most recently by Spain in July 2017).
Content
The convention is divided into seven chapters:
# General provisions
# Principles for the keeping of pet animals
# Supplementary measures for stray animals
# Information and education
# Multilateral consultations
# Amendments
# Final provisions
Parties
As of June 2020, the Netherlands is the only state that has signed but not ratified the treaty yet.
A review of the treaty performed in 1995 resulted in minor modifications of the text and allowed signatory states to declare themselves exempt from certain paragraphs of the treaty. Subsequently, a number of additional countries signed and ratified the treaty, making use of this provision by declaring themselves exempt from the prohibition of tail docking. No country that has ratified the treaty has made any reservations regarding the other cosmetic surgeries prohibited by §10: cropping of ears, removal of
vocal cords
In humans, vocal cords, also known as vocal folds or voice reeds, are folds of throat tissues that are key in creating sounds through vocalization. The size of vocal cords affects the pitch of voice. Open when breathing and vibrating for speech ...
, and
declawing
Onychectomy, popularly known as declawing, is an operation to remove an animal's claws surgically by means of the amputation of all or part of the distal phalanges, or end bones, of the animal's toes. Because the claw develops from germinal ti ...
.
See also
*
Animal law
Animal law is a combination of statutory and case law in which the nature legal, social or biological of nonhuman animals is an important factor. Animal law encompasses companion animals, wildlife, animals used in entertainment and animals raised ...
*
Animal rights by country or territory
Animal rights vary greatly among countries and territories. Such laws range from the legal recognition of non-human animal sentience to the absolute lack of any anti-cruelty laws, with no regard for animal welfare.
As of November 2019, 32 cou ...
*
Cruelty to animals
Cruelty to animals, also called animal abuse, animal neglect or animal cruelty, is the infliction by omission (neglect) or by commission by humans of suffering or harm upon non-human animals. More narrowly, it can be the causing of harm or suf ...
*
List of Council of Europe treaties
This is a list of multilateral treaties administered by the Council of Europe
The Council of Europe (CoE; french: Conseil de l'Europe, ) is an international organisation founded in the wake of World War II to uphold European Convention on Huma ...
*
List of international animal welfare conventions
This is a list of international conventions relating to the protection of animals.
General conventions
* Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD, Biodiversity Convention, Rio Convention)
* World Cultural and Natural Heritage Convention (UNESCO ...
References
External links
Details of Treaty No.125 – European Convention for the Protection of Pet AnimalsEuropean Convention for the Protection of Pet Animals Treaty available in ECOLEX-the gateway to environmental law (English)
{{DEFAULTSORT:European Convention For The Protection Of Pet Animals
Fauna of Europe
Animal welfare and rights legislation
Council of Europe treaties
1987 in France
Treaties concluded in 1987
Treaties entered into force in 1992
Treaties of Austria
Treaties of Azerbaijan
Treaties of Belgium
Treaties of Bulgaria
Treaties of Cyprus
Treaties of the Czech Republic
Treaties of Denmark
Treaties of Finland
Treaties of France
Treaties of Germany
Treaties of Greece
Treaties of Italy
Treaties of Latvia
Treaties of Lithuania
Treaties of Luxembourg
Treaties of Norway
Treaties of Portugal
Treaties of Romania
Treaties of Serbia
Treaties of Sweden
Treaties of Switzerland
Treaties of Turkey
Treaties of Ukraine
Animal treaties
Treaties extended to French Polynesia
Treaties extended to New Caledonia
Treaties extended to the French Southern and Antarctic Lands