Eureka, Winnebago County, Wisconsin
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Eureka is an
unincorporated Unincorporated may refer to: * Unincorporated area, land not governed by a local municipality * Unincorporated entity, a type of organization * Unincorporated territories of the United States, territories under U.S. jurisdiction, to which Congress ...
census-designated place A census-designated place (CDP) is a concentration of population defined by the United States Census Bureau for statistical purposes only. CDPs have been used in each decennial census since 1980 as the counterparts of incorporated places, such ...
in the town of Rushford, in
Winnebago County, Wisconsin Winnebago County is a county in the U.S. state of Wisconsin. As of the 2020 census, the population was 171,730. Its county seat is Oshkosh. It was named for the historic Winnebago people, a federally recognized Native American tribe now known ...
, United States. It is located on the Fox River at the intersection of county highways K & E southwest of Omro. At the 2020 census, its population was 247.


History

Eureka is situated on the south bank of the Fox River. Lester Rounds moved his stock of goods from Waukau to the site of Eureka in 1850, where he was joined by Walton C. Dickerson, who moved from Nepeuskun. They became the first settlers and founders of Eureka, a plot of which was recorded on 24 July 1850, of which Rounds, Dickerson and Starr were proprietors. A ferry was established across the Fox River at this point, during the same season, and four years later a bridge was constructed. The post office was authorized on 16 July 1850 and Lester Rounds was appointed postmaster. A steamboat landing and warehouse was built by Dickerson for the accommodation of the daily line of steamboats on the river, running between Oshkosh and
Berlin Berlin ( , ) is the capital and largest city of Germany by both area and population. Its 3.7 million inhabitants make it the European Union's most populous city, according to population within city limits. One of Germany's sixteen constitue ...
. The sawmills along the river at Eureka,
Delhi Delhi, officially the National Capital Territory (NCT) of Delhi, is a city and a union territory of India containing New Delhi, the capital of India. Straddling the Yamuna river, primarily its western or right bank, Delhi shares borders w ...
, Omro and Berlin were supplied with pine logs from the Wolf River, which were towed up the Fox River at first by horsepower boats or tugs.


Demographics

At the 2000
census A census is the procedure of systematically acquiring, recording and calculating information about the members of a given population. This term is used mostly in connection with national population and housing censuses; other common censuses incl ...
, the population of Eureka was 129, 71 male and 58 female with a median age of 31.9, 7% under 5 years, 73.6% 18 years and over, and 11.6% 65 years and over. The racial make-up was 98.4%
White White is the lightest color and is achromatic (having no hue). It is the color of objects such as snow, chalk, and milk, and is the opposite of black. White objects fully reflect and scatter all the visible wavelengths of light. White on ...
, 0.8% Native American, and 0.8% some other race.
Hispanic The term ''Hispanic'' ( es, hispano) refers to people, Spanish culture, cultures, or countries related to Spain, the Spanish language, or Hispanidad. The term commonly applies to countries with a cultural and historical link to Spain and to Vic ...
or
Latino Latino or Latinos most often refers to: * Latino (demonym), a term used in the United States for people with cultural ties to Latin America * Hispanic and Latino Americans in the United States * The people or cultures of Latin America; ** Latin A ...
of any race were 1.6% of the population. Average household size was 2.58. Average family size was 3.18. There were 57 housing units, 87.7% occupied. Of those occupied, 90% were owner-occupied, 10% renter occupied. The population 25 years and older was 64, 85.9% a high school graduate or higher. Civilian veteran population was 10.3%. Disability status of the population 5 years and over was 25.8%. Married male, except separated, population 15 years and over was 56.1%. Married female, except separated, population 15 years and over was 70.3%. The population, 16 and over, in the labor force was 75.6%. Mean travel time to work for workers 16 and over was 23 minutes. The
median household income The median income is the income amount that divides a population into two equal groups, half having an income above that amount, and half having an income below that amount. It may differ from the mean (or average) income. Both of these are ways of ...
was $33.125 and median family income was $47.500. Per capita income was $17,099. 8.3% families and 12.8% individuals were below the poverty level. There were 35 single-family owner-occupied homes with a median value of $77,100. The median of selected monthly owner costs with a mortgage was $721, not mortgaged was $250.


Culture

Eureka was the setting for the
RKO Radio Pictures RKO Radio Pictures Inc., commonly known as RKO Pictures or simply RKO, was an American film production and distribution company, one of the "Big Five" film studios of Hollywood's Golden Age. The business was formed after the Keith-Albee-Orphe ...
film, ''
All Mine to Give ''All Mine to Give'' (British title: ''The Day They Gave Babies Away'') is a 1957 Technicolor melodrama film directed by Allen Reisner and starring Glynis Johns, Cameron Mitchell (actor), Cameron Mitchell, and Rex Thompson. When first one parent, ...
''.


People of interest

Twenty-seven-year-old E. R. Jaeger, from Eureka, Wisconsin, followed his brother west to Tacoma, Washington, at the end of the 19th century, where he worked in his brother's laundry. In fall 1894, he decided to go out on his own, to either Alaska or Hawaii. He tossed a coin and Alaska won. The Alaska Laundry Co. continues in the family in Juneau. Jaeger's coin flip left the field open for Servco Pacific, a diversified company founded in 1919, to become the oldest family business in Hawaii. Argalus J. and Augustus I. Foote constructed the Foote Mansion in Eureka. It had 30 rooms. The floor plan was of two mirrored sets of 15 rooms with a great hall in the center. Local folklore claims the Foote Mansion is haunted and that
Al Capone Alphonse Gabriel Capone (; January 17, 1899 – January 25, 1947), sometimes known by the nickname "Scarface", was an American gangster and businessman who attained notoriety during the Prohibition era as the co-founder and boss of the ...
used it as a whiskey distillery during prohibition.


Images

File:EurekaWisconsinSign.jpg, Welcome sign File:Eureka Bridge from Eureka Landing.JPG, Lift Bridge over Fox River File:Eureka Lock and Gatekeepers House.jpg,
Eureka Lock and Lock Tender's House Eureka (often abbreviated as E!, or Σ!) is an intergovernmental organisation for research and development funding and coordination. Eureka is an open platform for international cooperation in innovation. Organisations and companies applying t ...
, listed on the
National Register of Historic Places The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance or "great artistic v ...
File:Eunson Home Site in Eureka.JPG, Eunson Home Site on the Fox River File:Eureka United Methodist Church.JPG, Eureka United Methodist Church (est. 1868)Building for tomorrow: Eureka United Methodist Church centennial, 1868-1968
/ref> File:Foote Mansion in Eureka.JPG, Foote Mansion File:The Old Post Office of Eureka.JPG, The Old Post Office


References

{{authority control Census-designated places in Winnebago County, Wisconsin Census-designated places in Wisconsin