Euregiobahn
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Euregiobahn is a system of
regional trains Regional rail, also known as local trains and stopping trains, are public transport, passenger rail transport, rail services that operate between towns and cities. These trains operate with more stops over shorter distances than inter-city rail ...
(RB 20) in the combined area of the ''AVV (Aachener Verkehrverbund)'' at the
Aachen (district) The district of Aachen (german: link=yes, Städteregion Aachen) is a district in the west of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. Neighboring districts are Heinsberg, Düren, Euskirchen, and also the Netherlands province of Limburg and the Belgian pr ...
,
Düren (district) Düren () is a Kreis (district) in the west of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. Neighboring districts are Heinsberg, Neuss, Rhein-Erft-Kreis, Euskirchen and Aachen. History The district was created in 1972 by merging the former districts of Jüli ...
operated by
DB Regio NRW DB Regio AG is a List of Deutsche Bahn subsidiaries, subsidiary of Deutsche Bahn which operates Regional rail, regional and Commuter rail, commuter train services in Germany. DB Regio AG, headquartered in Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main. It is a 1 ...
.


History

The historical predecessors of ''Euregiobahn'' were the first 2-hour-interval ''City Express'' trains between
Heerlen Heerlen (; li, Heële ) is a city and a municipality in the southeast of the Netherlands. It is the third largest settlement proper in the province of Limburg. Measured as municipality, it is the fourth municipality in the province of Limburg. ...
and
Aachen Aachen ( ; ; Aachen dialect: ''Oche'' ; French and traditional English: Aix-la-Chapelle; or ''Aquisgranum''; nl, Aken ; Polish: Akwizgran) is, with around 249,000 inhabitants, the 13th-largest city in North Rhine-Westphalia, and the 28th- ...
of the (
Sittard–Herzogenrath railway The Sittard–Herzogenrath railway is a railway line running from Sittard in the Netherlands to Herzogenrath in Germany, passing through Heerlen. The line was opened in 1896. History The line was nationalized in 1899. In World War II, cross-bor ...
) and (
Aachen–Mönchengladbach railway The Aachen–Mönchengladbach railway is a main line in the German state of North Rhine-Westphalia. It is an important link between the Ruhr and Belgium for freight trains and is served by regional passenger trains. The line was built by the Aa ...
), which were introduced in 1992 to replace the Maastricht–Aachen railway. As the first stage of the ''Euregiobahn'' regional rail system, the service from
Heerlen Heerlen (; li, Heële ) is a city and a municipality in the southeast of the Netherlands. It is the third largest settlement proper in the province of Limburg. Measured as municipality, it is the fourth municipality in the province of Limburg. ...
in the Netherlands,
Herzogenrath Herzogenrath ( Ripuarian: ; li, Hertseraoj; nl, ’s-Hertogenrade) is a municipality in the district of Aachen in the German state of North Rhine-Westphalia. It borders the Dutch town of Kerkrade, the national border in one section running along ...
, Kohlscheid and
Aachen Aachen ( ; ; Aachen dialect: ''Oche'' ; French and traditional English: Aix-la-Chapelle; or ''Aquisgranum''; nl, Aken ; Polish: Akwizgran) is, with around 249,000 inhabitants, the 13th-largest city in North Rhine-Westphalia, and the 28th- ...
to
Stolberg (Rhineland) Stolberg (, Ripuarian: ) is a town in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It has a long history as an industrial town and belongs to the district Aachen and the lower district court of Eschweiler. Geography Stolberg is located approximately 5&nbs ...
came into operation in June 2001 until December 2015. The section from Stolberg - Hauptbahnhof to Stolberg-Altstadt was reopened to passengers, including the ''Stolberg-Altstadt'' station (formerly ''Stolberg (Rhineland) Hammer'') and the stations at ''Stolberg Rathhaus'' and ''Stolberg Mühlener Bf''. As a second stage the
Eschweiler Eschweiler (, Ripuarian: ) is a municipality in the district of Aachen in North Rhine-Westphalia in Germany on the river Inde, near the German-Belgian-Dutch border, and about east of Aachen and west of Cologne. History * Celts (fir ...
- Talbahn, Stolberg to ''Eschweiler-West'' ''Eschweiler Talbahnhof / Raiffeisen-Platz'', ''Eschweiler-Nothberg'' to ''Eschweiler-Weisweiler'' and ''section of'' to '' Herzogenrath Alt-Merkstein'', ''Herzogenrath August-Schmidt-Platz'' came into operation between September and December 2004. In December 2005, the route was extended via ''Alsdorf - Busch'' to ''Alsdorf - Anna Park''. Finally the Euregiobahn opened two new stations in December 2007: '' Heerlen de Kissel'' and '' Eygelshoven Markt'' between Herzogenrath and Heerlen. Despite public protests in support of the Eschweiler ''Eschweiler-Aue'' was not reopened in 2004 for financial reasons. Owing to drastically reduced state funding, routes could at first be extended only sparingly. Construction of the new line from Eschweiler-Weisweiler to Langerwehe started in the summer of 2007 and it was opened on 14 June 2009. From that day trains ran from Eschweiler-Weisweiler to Langerwehe and finally in December 2009 the hourly service was extended to
Düren Düren (; ripuarian: Düre) is a town in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, between Aachen and Cologne on the river Rur. History Roman era The area of Düren was part of Gallia Belgica, more specifically the territory of the Eburones, a people ...
. Since locations between Eschweiler-Nothberg and Langerwehe are now served by the Euregiobahn, the station at Nothberg on the
Cologne–Aachen high-speed railway The Cologne–Aachen high-speed line is the German part of the Trans-European transport networks project ''high-speed line Paris–Brussels–Cologne''. It is not a newly built railway line, but a project to upgrade the existing railway line whic ...
was closed in December 2009. November 2011 saw the first test ride on the next section of the ring to be completed, the stretch from Alsdorf - Anna Park to Alsdorf - Kellerberg and Alsdorf - Poststrasse. The official inauguration took place on 9 December 2011 when a special train on the Euregiobahn at 18:02, for invited guests only, left the Alsdorf-Anna Park track. The scheduled passenger service began on 11 December 2011. In June 2016, the ring between Stolberg, Herzogenrath and Alsdorf finally was inaugurated. Euregiobahn trains now start at the stations of Düren and Stolberg-Altstadt, are being coupled in Stolberg Hbf and continue their journey via Aachen and Herzogenrath back to Stolberg using the ring. During construction, there have been difficulties, because the track comes close to the
Aachen Merzbrück Airfield Aachen Merzbrück Airfield (german: Flugplatz Aachen-Merzbrück) is an airfield located near Aachen, Germany. History The airfield was built about 1914 as a grass airfield, and throughout the 1930s was used by small light aircraft. After the F ...
. When the runway of the airport will be moved in near future, there are still some minor works to be done.


Reactivated routes

The following routes have been reopened for the operation of the infrastructure managed for Euregiobahn by EVS: * 10 June 2001: Stolberg Hbf – Stolberg-Hammer ''(part of the Stolberg-
Eupen Eupen (, ; ; formerly ) is the capital of German-speaking Community of Belgium and is a city and municipality in the Belgian province of Liège, from the German border (Aachen), from the Dutch border (Maastricht) and from the "High Fens" na ...
railway)'' * 10 September 2004: Stolberg Hbf – Eschweiler-Weisweiler (
Mönchengladbach–Stolberg railway Euregiobahn in Eschweiler-Nothberg The Mönchengladbach–Stolberg railway was opened by the Bergisch-Märkische Railway Company (german: Bergisch-Märkische Eisenbahn-Gesellschaft, BME) and built in sections between 1870 and 1875. The only sche ...
) * 11 December 2004: Herzogenrath – Herzogenrath August-Schmidt-Platz (Merkstein) ''(part of the Stolberg-Herzogenrath railway)'' * 11 December 2005: Herzogenrath August-Schmidt-Platz – Alsdorf-Anna Park ''(part of the Stolberg-Herzogenrath railway)'' * 9 December 2011: Alsdorf Anna-Park – Alsdorf Poststrasse ''(part of the Stolberg-Herzogenrath railway)'' * 15 June 2014: Alsdorf Poststrasse – Eschweiler-St. Jöris * 12 June 2016: Eschweiler-St. Jöris – Stolberg Hbf


New routes

* 14 June 2009: from Eschweiler-Weisweiler to Langerwehe


Pictures

File: Stationlandgraaf3.jpg , Euregiobahn at Landgraaf Station File:Innenraumeuregiobahn.jpg, Inside Euroregiobahn-Train File:Nothnord2g.jpg, Euregiobahn at Eschweiler-Nothberg File:Station Heerlen voorkant.jpg, Heerlen station File:Umstieg auf den Schienenbus in Herzogenrath.jpg,
Herzogenrath station Herzogenrath station is the most important railway station in the city of Herzogenrath, Städteregion Aachen, NRW, Germany. Here, the lines to Sittard via Landgraaf and Heerlen and to Stolberg, both part of the regional ''Euregiobahn'' network ...
File:Aachen Hauptbahnhof 10-2017.jpg,
Aachen Central Station Aachen Hauptbahnhof (German for Aachen main station) is the most important railway station for the city of Aachen, in the far west of Germany near the Dutch and Belgian border. It is the largest of the four currently active Aachen stations, and ...
File:AVV Regiokarte.JPG, AVV Regiokarte File:Euregio Ticket.JPG, Euregio Ticket


Sources

{{Authority control Rail services in North Rhine-Westphalia Railway lines in Limburg (Netherlands) South Limburg (Netherlands) Transport in Heerlen Transport in Kerkrade Landgraaf