Eupithecia Denotata
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''Eupithecia denotata'' (the campanula pug) is a
moth Moths are a paraphyletic group of insects that includes all members of the order Lepidoptera that are not butterflies, with moths making up the vast majority of the order. There are thought to be approximately 160,000 species of moth, many of w ...
in the family Geometridae. The species can be found across the
Palearctic The Palearctic or Palaearctic is the largest of the eight biogeographic realms of the Earth. It stretches across all of Eurasia north of the foothills of the Himalayas, and North Africa. The realm consists of several bioregions: the Euro-Sibe ...
from western
Europe Europe is a large peninsula conventionally considered a continent in its own right because of its great physical size and the weight of its history and traditions. Europe is also considered a Continent#Subcontinents, subcontinent of Eurasia ...
to
Central Asia Central Asia, also known as Middle Asia, is a subregion, region of Asia that stretches from the Caspian Sea in the west to western China and Mongolia in the east, and from Afghanistan and Iran in the south to Russia in the north. It includes t ...
and
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, slightly ahead of India. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and ...
. The
wingspan The wingspan (or just span) of a bird or an airplane is the distance from one wingtip to the other wingtip. For example, the Boeing 777–200 has a wingspan of , and a wandering albatross (''Diomedea exulans'') caught in 1965 had a wingspan of ...
is about 20 mm. A glossy brown pug, in general less reddish than '' absinthiata''. The discal dot is rather large but more roundish than elongate. The lines are very weak, even on the costal margin rarely much accentuated, the postmedian often rather better marked, especially on the veins, followed distally by a slightly pale band (double line).The subterminal line is discernible but rather weak, not really white, only a little widened near the hinder angle. The hindwing is paler, rather well marked, especially beneath, where the postmedian is rectangularly bent at 3rd radial. Prout gives an account of the variations.Prout, L. B. (1912–16). Geometridae. In A. Seitz (ed.) ''The Macrolepidoptera of the World''. The Palaearctic Geometridae, 4. 479 pp. Alfred Kernen, Stuttgar
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The larva is relatively powerful, naked and pale brown with diamond-shaped brown spots on the back, these are darker in the outer corners. There is one generation per year with adults on wing from the beginning of May to August. The larvae feed on ''
Campanula ''Campanula'' () is one of several genera of flowering plants in the family Campanulaceae commonly known as bellflowers. They take both their common and scientific names from the bell-shaped flowers — ''campanula'' is Latin for "little bell" ...
'' species, including ''
Campanula trachelium ''Campanula trachelium'', the nettle-leaved bellflower, is a species In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the large ...
''. Larvae of subspecies ''jasioneata'' feed on '' Jasione montana''. Larvae can be found from August to October. It overwinters as a pupa.


Subspecies

*''Eupithecia denotata denotata'' *''Eupithecia denotata hellenata'' Schutze, 1959 *''Eupithecia denotata jasioneata'' Crewe, 1881 - jasione pug


References


External links


Campanula pug at ''UKMoths''''Lepiforum e.V.''
Moths described in 1813 denotata Moths of Europe Moths of Asia Taxa named by Jacob Hübner {{Eupithecia-stub