Euloge Landry Kolélas
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Euloge Landry Kolélas is a Congolese politician who served in the government of Congo-Brazzaville as Minister of Trade from 2015 to 2017. Previously he was a Deputy in the
National Assembly In politics, a national assembly is either a unicameral legislature, the lower house of a bicameral legislature, or both houses of a bicameral legislature together. In the English language it generally means "an assembly composed of the repre ...
from 2007 to 2012. He is the President of the
Congolese Movement for Democracy and Integral Development The Congolese Movement for Democracy and Integral Development (french: Mouvement congolais pour la démocratie et le développement intégral; MCDDI) is a liberal political party in the Republic of the Congo, led by Bernard Kolélas until his de ...
(MCDDI), a political party, and has served as High Commissioner for the Reintegration of Former Combatants since 2017.


Political career

Kolélas is a son of
Bernard Kolélas Bernard Bakana Kolélas (12 June 1933Alain Kounzilat, , Kimpwanza (planeteafrique.com) . – 13 November 2009Thierry Noungou"Parlement - Bernard Bakana Kolélas décédé ce 13 novembre à Paris", ''Les Dépêches de Brazzaville'', 13 November 2 ...
, who was one of Congo-Brazzaville's main political leaders during the 1990s, and joined his father's party, the
Congolese Movement for Democracy and Integral Development The Congolese Movement for Democracy and Integral Development (french: Mouvement congolais pour la démocratie et le développement intégral; MCDDI) is a liberal political party in the Republic of the Congo, led by Bernard Kolélas until his de ...
(MCDDI). When Bernard Kolélas fled Congo-Brazzaville at the end of the June–October 1997 civil war, Euloge Landry accompanied him into exile.Joël Nsoni
"Guy Brice Parfait Kolélas, numéro deux du parti"
''La Semaine Africaine'', number 2,796, 3 June 2008 .
In the June 2007 parliamentary election, Kolélas stood as the MCDDI candidate for the first constituency of
Makélékélé Makélékélé is one of the arrondissement An arrondissement (, , ) is any of various administrative divisions of France, Belgium, Haiti, certain other Francophone countries, as well as the Netherlands. Europe France The 101 French depart ...
, a district of
Brazzaville Brazzaville (, kg, Kintamo, Nkuna, Kintambo, Ntamo, Mavula, Tandala, Mfwa, Mfua; Teke: ''M'fa'', ''Mfaa'', ''Mfa'', ''Mfoa''Roman Adrian Cybriwsky, ''Capital Cities around the World: An Encyclopedia of Geography, History, and Culture'', ABC-CLI ...
. Due to local organizational difficulties, the election in that constituency was postponed and held in July 2007."Premier tour des législatives, résultat des partielles"
Congopage website, 23 July 2007 .
Kolélas won the seat in the first round with 50.06% of the vote. He was then elected as President of the National Assembly's Health and Social Affairs Commission on 18 September 2007. At the MCDDI's First Convention, held in Brazzaville on 24–25 May 2008, Euloge Landry Kolélas was promoted to the MCDDI National Executive Bureau and designated as National Secretary for External Relations and Inter-Party Relations. On the same occasion, his brother,
Guy Brice Parfait Kolélas Guy Brice Parfait Kolélas (6 August 1959Roger Ngombé"Portrait de Guy Brice Parfait Kolélas, nouveau ministre de la Pêche maritime et continentale, chargé de l'aquaculture" '' Les Dépêches de Brazzaville'', 7 January 2008 . – 22 March 2021 ...
was designated as Coordinator of the National Executive Bureau; he was thus positioned as the MCDDI's second-ranking figure and as the probable successor to Bernard Kolélas. As part of his work on behalf of his constituents, Kolélas inaugurated a drinking water installation in the Matour neighborhood of Makélékélé on 22 May 2010. The installation was badly needed, as the neighborhood had gone without running water for years. In the July–August 2012 parliamentary election, Kolélas stood again as the MCDDI candidate in the first constituency of Makélékélé. In the first round of voting, he placed first with 37.84% of the vote, ahead of François Loussakou of the
Citizen Rally The Citizen Rally (french: Rassemblement citoyen) is a political party in the Republic of the Congo. The party was founded in March 1998 and its President is Claude Alphonse Nsilou, who has served in the government since 2002. In the parliamentar ...
(RC), who received 21.43%. However, Loussakou prevailed over Kolélas in the second round of voting, receiving 54.20% of the vote. Standing as an MCDDI candidate, Kolélas was elected as a local councillor in Makélékélé in the September 2014 local elections. He was subsequently elected by the city council as First Vice-President of the Brazzaville Departmental Council on 23 October 2014. He was appointed to the government as Minister of Trade and Supplies on 10 August 2015. At the same time, his brother, Guy Brice Parfait Kolélas, was dismissed from the government after coming out in opposition to changing the constitution to allow President
Denis Sassou Nguesso Denis Sassou Nguesso (born 23 November 1943) is a Congolese politician and former military officer. He became president of the Republic of the Congo in 1997. He served a previous term as president from 1979 to 1992. During his first period as p ...
to run for another term. After Sassou Nguesso's victory in the March 2016 presidential election, he retained Euloge Landry Kolélas in his post as Minister of External Trade and Consumption on 30 April 2016. Kolélas was again defeated in his bid to win the seat for the first constituency of Makélékélé in the July 2017 parliamentary election, and the MCDDI under his leadership failed to win a single seat in the election. Meanwhile, the
Union of Humanist Democrats The Union of Humanist Democrats-Yuki (French language, ''French'': Union des démocrates et humanistes-Yuki) is a political party in the Republic of the Congo. History The party was founded on 19 March 2017. It was founded by Guy Brice Parfait Ko ...
(UDH-Yuki), a splinter party established by his brother (who remained in opposition to Sassou Nguesso), succeeded in drawing much support away from the pro-government MCDDI and won eight seats. Following the election, Euloge Landry was not retained in the government, but was moved to a post at the Presidency as High Commissioner for the Reintegration of Former Combatants on 22 August 2017."Présidence de la République. Des changements au Cabinet du chef de l'Etat"
ADIAC, 22 August 2017 .


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Kolelas, Euloge Landry Living people Congolese Movement for Democracy and Integral Development politicians Members of the National Assembly (Republic of the Congo) Year of birth missing (living people)