Eugène Edouard Bernard Lacomblé (26 October 1896 – 28 February 1942) was an officer in the
Royal Netherlands Navy
The Royal Netherlands Navy ( nl, Koninklijke Marine, links=no) is the naval force of the Kingdom of the Netherlands.
During the 17th century, the navy of the Dutch Republic (1581–1795) was one of the most powerful naval forces in the world an ...
from 1914 to 1942. He began and ended his career on board a ship named after Admiral
Michiel Adriaenszoon de Ruyter.
Life
After
Higher Civic School (''Hogere Burger School'', HBS), Lacomblé trained in navigation at the
Royal Netherlands Naval College
The Royal Naval College was the service academy of the Royal Netherlands Navy. From 2005 it is part of the ("Royal naval institute" or KIM) as part of the ("Netherlands defence academy") in Den Helder. It offers a program of four or five year ...
in
Willemsoord in 1914. In 1917 he was promoted to lieutenant (Lieutenant ter Zee or LtZ) 3rd class and was posted to the
East Indies
The East Indies (or simply the Indies), is a term used in historical narratives of the Age of Discovery. The Indies refers to various lands in the East or the Eastern hemisphere, particularly the islands and mainlands found in and around t ...
. There he was assigned to the
''De Ruyter'', then under the command of LtZ N. Maats. Three months later he was made lieutenant second class and posted to the torpedo service on board the torpedo training ship
HNLMS Koningin Emma der Nederlanden. He then moved into submarines until the end of 1927, making some trips back to the Netherlands. In 1928, as lieutenant second class, he was made first officer on board the ''Brino'' and within a year rose to lieutenant first class.
In 1931 he went to the East Indies for the third time, this time on the mail-ship ''Christiaan Huygens''. Upon arrival in
Surabaya
Surabaya ( jv, ꦱꦸꦫꦧꦪ or jv, ꦯꦹꦫꦨꦪ; ; ) is the capital city of the Provinces of Indonesia, Indonesian province of East Java and the List of Indonesian cities by population, second-largest city in Indonesia, after Jakarta. L ...
he was, as first officer, placed in the Naval Barracks at
Goebeng. At the start of 1932 he was transferred to
HNLMS ''De Zeven Provinciën'' and in the summer was made equipagemeester of the Surabaya Naval Establishment. Three years later he returned to the Netherlands and at the end of 1935 was given command of the minelayer
''Douwe Aukes'', stationed at
Ostend
Ostend ( nl, Oostende, ; french: link=no, Ostende ; german: link=no, Ostende ; vls, Ostende) is a coastal city and municipality, located in the province of West Flanders in the Flemish Region of Belgium. It comprises the boroughs of Mariakerk ...
and
Rouen
Rouen (, ; or ) is a city on the River Seine in northern France. It is the prefecture of the Regions of France, region of Normandy (administrative region), Normandy and the Departments of France, department of Seine-Maritime. Formerly one of ...
. He then spent a few months on the naval
staff at the Department of Defence. In 1938 Lacomblé went to the East Indies for the fourth and final time, now on board M.S. ''Mamix van Sint Aldegonde''. After arriving there he was made first officer of the cruiser ''
''De Ruyter'''', then commanded by KtZ H.J. Bueninck. On 1 February 1940 Lacomblé was promoted to Kapitein-LtZ. During the Japanese invasion of the East Indies he was the commander of the ''De Ruyter'', from which
Karel Doorman
Karel Willem Frederik Marie Doorman (23 April 1889 – 28 February 1942) was a Dutch naval officer who during World War II commanded remnants of the short-lived American-British-Dutch-Australian Command naval strike forces in the Battle o ...
commanded the 'Combined Striking Force'. On 27 February the ''De Ruyter'' was hit by a Japanese torpedo during the
Battle of the Java Sea
The Battle of the Java Sea ( id, Pertempuran Laut Jawa, ja, スラバヤ沖海戦, Surabaya oki kaisen, Surabaya open-sea battle, Javanese : ꦥꦼꦫꦁꦱꦼꦒꦫꦗꦮ, romanized: ''Perang Segara Jawa'') was a decisive naval battle o ...
and Doorman and Lacomblé got the crew off the ship, though they went down with it themselves.
Namesakes
*
Hr. MS. Lacomblé, a
Van Straelen class minesweeper is named after Eugène Lacomblé.
Honours
* He won the eereteeken for long service as an officer.
*On 28 May 1949 he was made Knight, 4th class in the
Military William Order
The Military William Order, or often named Military Order of William (Dutch: , abbreviation: MWO), is the oldest and highest honour of the Kingdom of the Netherlands. It is named after St. William of Gellone (755–814), the first Prince of Oran ...
, with the following citation:
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lacomble, Eugene
1896 births
1942 deaths
People from Arnhem
Royal Netherlands Naval College alumni
Royal Netherlands Navy officers
Royal Netherlands Navy personnel of World War II
Dutch military personnel killed in World War II
Knights Fourth Class of the Military Order of William
Captains who went down with the ship