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Eugène Delaplanche (28 February 1836 – 10 January 1891) was a
French French may refer to: * Something of, from, or related to France ** French language, which originated in France ** French people, a nation and ethnic group ** French cuisine, cooking traditions and practices Arts and media * The French (band), ...
sculptor, born at Belleville (Seine).


Life

He was a pupil of Duret, gained the ''
Prix de Rome The Prix de Rome () or Grand Prix de Rome was a French scholarship for arts students, initially for painters and sculptors, that was established in 1663 during the reign of Louis XIV of France. Winners were awarded a bursary that allowed them t ...
'' in 1864 (spending 1864–67 at the
Villa Medici The Villa Medici () is a sixteenth-century Italian Mannerist villa and an architectural complex with 7-hectare Italian garden, contiguous with the more extensive Borghese gardens, on the Pincian Hill next to Trinità dei Monti in the historic ...
in
Rome Rome (Italian language, Italian and , ) is the capital city and most populated (municipality) of Italy. It is also the administrative centre of the Lazio Regions of Italy, region and of the Metropolitan City of Rome. A special named with 2, ...
), and the medal of honor in 1878. His ''"Messenger of Love"'' (1874), ''"Aurora"'' (1878), and the ''"Virgin of the Lillies"'' (1884), are in the
Luxembourg Luxembourg, officially the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg, is a landlocked country in Western Europe. It is bordered by Belgium to the west and north, Germany to the east, and France on the south. Its capital and most populous city, Luxembour ...
. Other works by him are ''"Music"'' (1878, Paris Opera House), called his masterpiece; ''"Eve After the Fall"'' (1869); ''"Maternal Instruction"'' (1875, Square of Sainte-Clothilde, Paris); and the statues of ''"Security"'' and ''"Commerce"'' (1884) in the Hôtel de Ville, Paris (replicas in the Chicago Art Institute). He is also noted for his decorations in relief on vases of Haviland faience. His best work is naturalistic, but at the same time dignified and simple in line, and shows sound mastery of technique. He is represented by 15 works in the Glyptothek, Copenhagen, and in many other French museums and in churches.


Works in museums

*
Musée d'Orsay The Musée d'Orsay ( , , ) () is a museum in Paris, France, on the Rive Gauche, Left Bank of the Seine. It is housed in the former Gare d'Orsay, a Beaux-Arts architecture, Beaux-Arts railway station built from 1898 to 1900. The museum holds mai ...
, Paris **'' Virgin with a Lily'', 1878, marble ** ''Africa'', 1878, bronze, on the parvis of the museum ** ''Eve before the Fall'', 1891, marble ** ''Eve after the Fall'', c. 1869, marble * ''Child riding a tortoise'', 1866, bronze,
Marseille Marseille (; ; see #Name, below) is a city in southern France, the Prefectures in France, prefecture of the Departments of France, department of Bouches-du-Rhône and of the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur Regions of France, region. Situated in the ...
, Musée des Beaux-Arts * ''Allegory of Air'', bronze,
Compiègne Compiègne (; ) is a Communes of France, commune in the Oise Departments of France, department of northern France. It is located on the river Oise (river), Oise, and its inhabitants are called ''Compiégnois'' (). Administration Compiègne is t ...
,
Musée Antoine Vivenel The Musée Antoine Vivenel is the municipal museum of the city of Compiègne in northern France, located at 2, rue d'Austerlitz, 60200 Compiègne. It was founded in 1839, following an important gift by Antoine Vivenel, architect and art collector. ...
* ''Allegory of Water'', bronze, Compiègne, Musée Antoine Vivenel * ''Study of a monk's head'', c. 1870, marble,
Le Puy-en-Velay Le Puy-en-Velay (, ; , before 1988: ''Le Puy'') is the Prefectures in France, prefecture of the Haute-Loire Departments of France, department in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes Regions of France, region of south-central France. Located near the rive ...
, Musée Crozatier * ''Saint Agnes'', 1873, Église Sainte-Croix, Paulhan in
Hérault Hérault (; , ) is a departments of France, department of the Regions of France, region of Occitania (administrative region), Occitania, Southern France. Named after the Hérault (river), Hérault River, its Prefectures in France, prefecture is M ...
* ''Maternal education'', 1875,
square Samuel-Rousseau In geometry, a square is a regular quadrilateral. It has four straight sides of equal length and four equal angles. Squares are special cases of rectangles, which have four equal angles, and of rhombuses, which have four equal sides. As with all ...
, 7th arrondissement, Paris.


Gallery

Image:Eugène Delaplanche - La Musique.jpg, ''Music''
1870. For the
Opéra Garnier The (, Garnier Palace), also known as (, Garnier Opera), is a historic 1,979-seatBeauvert 1996, p. 102. opera house at the Place de l'Opéra in the 9th arrondissement of Paris, France. It was built for the Paris Opera from 1861 to 1875 at ...
, 1870.
Image:Eugène Delaplanche - L'Afrique.JPG, ''Africa''
1878. Parvis of the
musée d'Orsay The Musée d'Orsay ( , , ) () is a museum in Paris, France, on the Rive Gauche, Left Bank of the Seine. It is housed in the former Gare d'Orsay, a Beaux-Arts architecture, Beaux-Arts railway station built from 1898 to 1900. The museum holds mai ...
.
Image:La Vierge au Lys marbre 1878 Eugène Delaplanche (1).jpg, ''Virgin with a lily''
Musée d'Orsay.


Sources

*
Eugène Delaplanche in Père-Lachaise Cemetery
Prix de Rome for sculpture 1836 births 1891 deaths Sculptors from Paris Burials at Père Lachaise Cemetery 19th-century French sculptors French male sculptors 19th-century French male artists {{France-sculptor-stub