Eugene Smith (singer)
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Eugene Smith (April 22, 1921 – May 9, 2009) was an American
gospel Gospel originally meant the Christian message ("the gospel"), but in the 2nd century it came to be used also for the books in which the message was set out. In this sense a gospel can be defined as a loose-knit, episodic narrative of the words an ...
singer and composer.


Early years

Eugene Smith was born on April 22, 1921. In 1933, Smith met
Roberta Martin Roberta Evelyn Martin (February 12, 1907 – January 18, 1969) was an American gospel composer, singer, pianist, arranger and choral organizer, helped launch the careers of many other gospel artists through her group, The Roberta Martin Singers. ...
at Ebenezer Missionary Baptist Church when he joined the junior chorus led by Martin. That same year, Smith became one of the original
Roberta Martin Singers Roberta Evelyn Martin (February 12, 1907 – January 18, 1969) was an American gospel composer, singer, pianist, arranger and choral organizer, helped launch the careers of many other gospel artists through her group, The Roberta Martin Singers. ...
.


Life

Smith was born to devout parents from
Mobile, Alabama Mobile ( , ) is a city and the county seat of Mobile County, Alabama, United States. The population within the city limits was 187,041 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, down from 195,111 at the 2010 United States census, 2010 cens ...
, and attended Wendell Phillips High School in Chicago, IL. During the start of World War II, Smith briefly served in the Army, but was discharged for his height, which barely registered five feet. Smith married and had a son, Eugene Smith, Jr., but the marriage ended in divorce, and Smith became estranged from Eugene Jr.


Musical career

Smith sang with the Roberta Martin Singers from the group's inception until it disbanded after Martin's death in 1969. As Smith termed his relationship with Martin in a 1981 interview for the Smithsonian, he and Martin "went together like bacon and eggs." Smith was known for his distinct baritone/tenor register, his unique delivery of songs which influenced the styles of other gospel singers such as Professor
Alex Bradford Alex Bradford (January 23, 1927 – February 15, 1978) (professionally known as Professor Alex Bradford) was a multi-talented Gospel music, gospel composer, singer, arranger and choir director, who was an influence on artists such as Little Rich ...
and Rev.
James Cleveland James Edward Cleveland (December 5, 1931 – February 9, 1991) was an American gospel singer, musician, and composer. Known as the King of Gospel, Cleveland was a driving force behind the creation of the modern gospel sound by incorporating trad ...
, and his trademark narration and sermonettes which would often stir worshippers in a frenzied ecstasy. Smith was often beckoned by music producers to release a solo album or to start his own group, but he refused and remained committed to The Roberta Martin Singers. In the early 1940s, Smith composed the gospel blues song "I Know the Lord Will Make a Way, Oh Yes He Will", which is still popular among congregations today, and in 1949, became the business manager and booking agent for the Roberta Martin Singers. After the group disbanded, Smith still sang in and around the Chicago area, and participated in various programs honoring The Roberta Martin Singers and other singers and musicians from the "Golden Era" of gospel until his death.


Death

Eugene Smith died in his sleep at his apartment in Chicago, Illinois, on May 9, 2009. He was 88 years old.


Songs

Smith was featured as a lead vocalist on the following songs recorded by The Roberta Martin Singers.
Fidelity Records Label Recordings *"He's All I Need" (1947) *"Don't Wonder About Him" (1947) Religious Recording Label Recordings *"Pass Me Not O Gentle Savior" (1947) Apollo Label Recordings *"I'll Follow in His Footsteps" (1949) *"Do You Know Him" (1950) *"Satisfied" (1950) *"I am Sealed (Sealed)" (1951) *"I Wanna See Jesus" (1951) *"Oh! Lord, Stand By Me" (1952) *"Come in The Room" (1952) *"After It's All Over" (lead shared with Roberta Martin) (1952) *"I'm Too Close" (1952) *"Let God Abide" (lead shared with Norsalus McKissick) (1952) *"I'm Determined" (lead shared with Norsalus McKissick) (1952) *"Shine on Me" (1952) *"Keep on Trusting" (1953) *"Is There Anybody Here" (1953) *"Marching to Zion" (1953) *"Shine Heavenly Light" (1954) *"He's Using Me" (lead shared with Norsalus McKissick) (1955) *"I'm Saved" (1955) *"There Is a Man" (1955) *"He's Always Right There" (1956?) Savoy Label Recordings *"Walk in Jerusalem" (1957) *"Every Now and Then" (lead shared with Norsalus McKissick) (1957) *"(Crucifixion) One Day" (1957) *"Dark Hours" (lead shared with "Little Lucy" Smith Collier) (1957) *"I Can Make It" (1958) *"That Great Judgment Day" (lead shared with Roberta Martin) (1959) *"He Laid His Hands on Me" (1959) *"He Never Said a Word" (1960) *"It's Gonna Rain" (1960) *"He's Leading Me" (1960) *"I Couldn't Hear Nobody Pray" (1961) *"All Things Are Possible" (1961) *"It Was the Blood" (1962) *"Come Lord Jesus" (1963) *"Didn't It Rain" (1964) *"The Failure's Not in God, It's in Me" (lead shared with Norsalus McKissick, Gloria Griffin, and "Little" Lucy Smith Collier) (1964) *"Standing on the Promises" (1965) *"The God I Serve" (1965) *"He's The One" (1966) *"Saved" (1968)


References

*Horace Clarence Boyer, ''How Sweet the Sound: The Golden Age of Gospel'' Elliot & Clark Publishing (1995), * Bil Carpenter, ''Uncloudy Days: The Gospel Music Encyclopedia'' Backbeat Books (2005), * Cedric J. Hayes, Robert Laughton ''The Gospel Discography: 1943–1970'' Eyeball Productions, Inc (2007) *
Bernice Johnson Reagon Bernice Johnson Reagon (born Bernice Johnson on October 4, 1942) is a song leader, composer, scholar, and social activist, who in the early 1960s was a founding member of the Student Non-violent Coordinating Committee's (SNCC) Freedom Singers in t ...
, ''We'll Understand It Better By and By'' Smithsonian Institution Press (1992)
Legendary Gospel Singer Eugene Smith Dead at 88
''The Black Gospel Blog'', Bob Marovich, May 9, 2009.

''The New York Times,'' Bruce Weber, May 12, 2009.
Eugene Smith, 1921–2009: Gospel music pioneer and performer
''The Chicago Tribune,'' May 13, 2009. {{DEFAULTSORT:Smith, Eugene American gospel singers Singers from Chicago Gospel blues musicians Songwriters from Illinois 1921 births 2009 deaths African-American male songwriters 20th-century African-American women singers