Eugene Levy (New York)
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Eugene Levy (December 1, 1926 – July 12, 1990) was a member of the
New York State Senate The New York State Senate is the upper house of the New York State Legislature; the New York State Assembly is its lower house. Its members are elected to two-year terms; there are no term limits. There are 63 seats in the Senate. Partisan com ...
for the 38th District covering all of Rockland County and parts of
Orange County, New York Orange County is a county located in the U.S. state of New York. As of the 2020 census, the population was 401,310. The county seat is Goshen. This county was first created in 1683 and reorganized with its present boundaries in 1798. Orange ...
. He was elected to the New York State Senate in 1984, where he remained for three terms. During his undefeated political career, Levy was elected into office 13 times. Before he was elected to the New York State Senate, Levy was twice elected as councilman of the town of Ramapo, New York. He held this position from 1964 to 1968. He then served in the New York State Assembly from 1969 until 1984. Levy died of
leukemia Leukemia ( also spelled leukaemia and pronounced ) is a group of blood cancers that usually begin in the bone marrow and result in high numbers of abnormal blood cells. These blood cells are not fully developed and are called ''blasts'' or ' ...
in July 1990. At the time of his death, he had been elected to the New York State Senate three times, and he was getting ready to run for a fourth Senate term.


Early life

Levy was born in
Brooklyn Brooklyn () is a borough of New York City, coextensive with Kings County, in the U.S. state of New York. Kings County is the most populous county in the State of New York, and the second-most densely populated county in the United States, be ...
,
New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States New York may also refer to: Film and television * '' ...
, on December 1, 1926. He graduated from Spring Valley High School in 1944. During his high school career, Levy played basketball and football, and ran track. After high school, Levy served for two years in the
Navy Medical Corps The Medical Corps of the United States Navy is a staff corps consisting of military physicians in a variety of specialties. It is the senior corps among all staff corps, second in precedence only to line officers. The corps of commissioned office ...
; he returned to New York in 1946 after receiving an
honorable discharge A military discharge is given when a member of the armed forces is released from their obligation to serve. Each country's military has different types of discharge. They are generally based on whether the persons completed their training and th ...
. Levy attended
NYU New York University (NYU) is a private university, private research university in New York City. Chartered in 1831 by the New York State Legislature, NYU was founded by a group of New Yorkers led by then-United States Secretary of the Treasu ...
and
Queens College Queens College (QC) is a public college in the Queens borough of New York City. It is part of the City University of New York system. Its 80-acre campus is primarily located in Flushing, Queens. It has a student body representing more than 170 ...
, but left to help with the family business, the Plaza Restaurant in Spring Valley, New York. Levy married Geraldine (Schack) Levy in 1950. They had two children, William Levy and Felicia Alice Levy. The family home is located in Montebello (formerly
Suffern Suffern is a Administrative divisions of New York#Village, village that was incorporated in 1796 in the town of Ramapo, New York, Ramapo in Rockland County, New York. Suffern is located 31 miles northwest of Manhattan. As of the 2010 census, Suf ...
), New York.


Political career

In 1963, Levy was working in the family owned restaurant when he was approached to run for the position of Councilman of the town of Ramapo, New York. He ran against incumbent Democratic Councilman James Izzo, and won by more than 1,500 votes. After his first term as Councilman, Levy successfully ran for re-election in 1967. Levy held the position until he was elected to the New York State Assembly in 1968 defeating incumbent Democrat Joseph St. Lawrence. Levy was a politically moderate Republican who described himself as " pro-choice and pro-death penalty". Throughout his career, Levy was involved in issues related to
consumer protection Consumer protection is the practice of safeguarding buyers of goods and services, and the public, against unfair practices in the marketplace. Consumer protection measures are often established by law. Such laws are intended to prevent business ...
, education, mental health, and the environment.


New York State Assembly

Levy, a Republican in a heavily Democratic county, ran successfully for State Assembly in 1968. Levy was a member of the
New York State Assembly The New York State Assembly is the lower house of the New York State Legislature, with the New York State Senate being the upper house. There are 150 seats in the Assembly. Assembly members serve two-year terms without term limits. The Assem ...
from 1969 to 1984, sitting in the 178th, 179th, 180th, 181st, 182nd, 183rd, 184th and
185th New York State Legislature The 185th New York State Legislature, consisting of the New York State Senate and the New York State Assembly, met from January 5, 1983, to December 31, 1984, during the first and second years of Mario Cuomo's governorship, in Albany. Backgrou ...
s. During his time as Assemblyman, he became the Republican minority assistant whip. In August 1973, Governor
Nelson Rockefeller Nelson Aldrich Rockefeller (July 8, 1908 – January 26, 1979), sometimes referred to by his nickname Rocky, was an American businessman and politician who served as the 41st vice president of the United States from 1974 to 1977. A member of t ...
appointed Levy to the Temporary State Commission on Living Costs and the Economy. Levy served on several committees during his time in the New York State Assembly: * Chairman of Select Committee on Consumer protection * Chairman of Assembly Minority Program Committee * Ranking Minority Member of Assembly Education Committee * Assistant Minority Whip on Rules and Assembly Education Standing Committees * Ranking Minority Member of Special Committee on Nuclear Safety * Ranking Minority Member on the Housing Committee * Member of Special Task Force on Correctional Services * Member of Legislative Task Force on the Disabled During his time in the New York State Assembly, Levy helped pass legislation requiring that all New York counties employ full-time
district attorneys In the United States, a district attorney (DA), county attorney, state's attorney, prosecuting attorney, commonwealth's attorney, or state attorney is the chief prosecutor and/or chief law enforcement officer representing a U.S. state in a loc ...
. This legislation also established a minimum salary for district attorneys in counties with a population over 100,000 and lengthened the term of office for district attorneys in all counties. In 1970, Levy helped secure funding for the construction of interchange 14B on the
New York State Thruway {{Infobox road , state = NY , type = NYST , alternate_name = Governor Thomas E. Dewey Thruway , maint = NYSTA , map = {{maplink, frame=yes, plain=yes, frame-align=center, frame-width=290, type=line, stroke-width=2, type2=line, from2=New Yor ...
on Airmont Road in Ramapo. In 1971, Levy helped defeat a bill that would have allowed the Department of Health to close Haverstraw Rehabilitation Hospital. The hospital was later renamed Helen Hayes Hospital, in honor of actress and
philanthropist Philanthropy is a form of altruism that consists of "private initiatives, for the Public good (economics), public good, focusing on quality of life". Philanthropy contrasts with business initiatives, which are private initiatives for private goo ...
Helen Hayes Helen Hayes MacArthur ( Brown; October 10, 1900 – March 17, 1993) was an American actress whose career spanned 80 years. She eventually received the nickname "First Lady of American Theatre" and was the second person and first woman to have w ...
MacArthur, the "First Lady of American Theater".


New York State Senate

Levy was elected to the New York State Senate in 1984. He was a member of the
New York State Senate The New York State Senate is the upper house of the New York State Legislature; the New York State Assembly is its lower house. Its members are elected to two-year terms; there are no term limits. There are 63 seats in the Senate. Partisan com ...
from 1985 until his death in 1990, sitting in the 186th, 187th and
188th New York State Legislature The 188th New York State Legislature, consisting of the New York State Senate and the New York State Assembly, met from January 4, 1989, to December 31, 1990, during the seventh and eighth years of Mario Cuomo's governorship, in Albany. Backgr ...
s. He successfully sponsored and cosponsored more than 280 pieces of legislation, including several bills that protected consumers, children, and the elderly. Levy sponsored legislation that raised the minimum age for correctional officers in New York from 18 to 21. He also sponsored legislation to protect consumers from "embarrassing" and "threatening" debt collection practices. Levy sponsored several bills related to mental health, including bills to establish new state hospitals for the mentally ill; to develop comprehensive requirements for staffing inpatient wards at adult psychiatric centers; bills to protect patient confidentiality and patients' rights; housing programs for homeless;
AIDS Human immunodeficiency virus infection and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS) is a spectrum of conditions caused by infection with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), a retrovirus. Following initial infection an individual m ...
care; education for handicapped children. The committees that Levy served on during his time in the New York State Senate included consumer protection; banks; commerce; economic development and small business; education; environmental conservation; mental hygiene; tourism; recreation and sports; and transportation. He was also a member of a Special Task Force on Drunk Driving. In 1988, Levy and 17 other GOP senators from New York officially endorsed
George H. W. Bush George Herbert Walker BushSince around 2000, he has been usually called George H. W. Bush, Bush Senior, Bush 41 or Bush the Elder to distinguish him from his eldest son, George W. Bush, who served as the 43rd president from 2001 to 2009; pr ...
for the GOP presidential nomination.


Community Involvement

Levy was especially involved in consumer protection, education, people with disabilities, and environmental issues. He was also active in issues related to veterans' affairs. In 1969, Levy helped found Camp Venture, Rockland County's first day camp for mentally handicapped children. Levy helped the camp obtain matching funds from the State Department of Mental Hygiene. In 1983, after the death of his 24-year-old daughter Felicia in an automobile accident, Levy contributed funds donated in her memory to help with the construction of a new
dialysis Dialysis may refer to: *Dialysis (chemistry), a process of separating molecules in solution **Electrodialysis, used to transport salt ions from one solution to another through an ion-exchange membrane under the influence of an applied electric pote ...
center at Good Samaritan Hospital in Suffern, New York. The waiting room at the facility is named for Felicia. A portrait of Felicia hangs in the waiting room. Levy helped raise funds to establish the JCC Rockland, which opened in 1988. Levy held a variety of positions and memberships in community organizations throughout his political career: * Master of the Athelstane Lodge No. 839 * President, Master and Wardens Association of Rockland County * Member, Knights of Pythias * Vice-Commander, American Legion, Moscarella Post * Member, Spring Valley Rotary * Member, Advisory Board of the Rockland State Hospital Guild * Member, Rockland County Boy Scout Council * Board member, Mid-Hudson Valley Chapter National Multiple Sclerosis Society * Advisory member, Rockland County Committee for Hearing Impaired * Board member, Rockland County Mental Health Association * Board member, Haitian Community Council of Rockland * Associate director, Rockland Advisory Board of Help Me, Inc. * Member, Fred Hecht Jewish War Veterans * Associate director, Rockland County Center for the Physically Handicapped * Member, Advisory Board of Directors Rockland County Association for Children with Learning Disabilities * Member, Executive Board Ramapo P.A.L. Center * Member, Advisory Board, CANDLE * Honorary member, Board of Directors of the Rockland County Association for Retarded Children (ARC) * Member, Advisory Committee of the Rockland County Association for the Visually Impaired During his political career, Levy received the following awards and recognition related to the causes he supported: * Distinguished Service Award, Spring Valley Jaycees * Friend of the Handicapped Award, Rockland County Exceptional Child PTA * Man of the Year Award, Jewish War Veterans * Annual Public Service Award, Jewish War Veterans * Humanitarian Award, New City Lions Club * Friend of Education Award, Rockland County Teachers Association * Friend of Education Award, Ramapo School District No. 2 Principals Association * Appreciation Award, Welfare League of
Letchworth Village Letchworth Village was a residential institution located in Rockland County, New York, in the hamlet of Thiells built for the physically and mentally disabled of all ages, from the newborn to the elderly. Opened in 1911, Letchworth Village at its ...
* Outstanding Service Award in the Field of Educational Professionalism, School Administrators Association of New York State * Humanitarian Efforts Award, Cooley's Anemia Committee of the Order of Sons of Italy in America * Outstanding Leadership Award, Rockland County Shields Association * Special Tribute Award and Lifetime Membership, NAACP * B'nai B'rith Youth Services Award, Rockland Educators Group * Hans Schoenberger Humanitarian Award, High Tor Lodge of B'nai B'rith * Youth Donor Award, Temple Beth El Men's Club * Man of the Year Award, Monsey Rotary and Temple Shaarey Tfiloh * Life Membership Award, New York State Congress of Parents and Teachers from the Central Hudson District PTA * Annual Award, Reform Temple of Suffern * Distinguished Citizen Award, Rockland Council, Boy Scouts of America * Man of the Year Award, Citizens for a Clean Government * Life Membership Award, New York State Association for Retarded Children, Rockland County Chapter * Anatoly Scharansky Humanitarian Award, Rockland County Committee for Soviet Jewry * Community Service Award, Yeshiva University * Justice Louis D. Brandeis Award, Zionist Organization of America * Honorary Doctor of Laws, St. Thomas Aquinas College * Award from the Rockland County Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Children * Man of the Year, Rockland Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals * Distinguished Public Service Award, Hudson Valley Political Action Committee * Annual Recognition Award, The Council for Young Children * Award from Rockland County Police Athletic League * Outstanding Legislator Award, New York State Association of Counties * "Friend of Tuxedo" award, Town of Tuxedo * Good Scout Award, Kakiat District,
Hudson Valley Council Scouting in New York has a long history, from the 1910s to the present day, serving thousands of youth in programs that suit the environment in which they live. The first National Boy Scouts of America (BSA) Headquarters was in New York City, a ...
, Boy Scouts of America * Key to the Vacation Camp for the Blind * Humanitarian of the Year, Association for Retarded Children (ARC) * Special Award from the Rockland County A.O.H and the Rockland R.S.V.P. * Distinguished Service Award, Dads Against Drunk Drivers At the time of his death, Levy had been nominated by the West Hudson District Branch of the
American Psychological Association The American Psychological Association (APA) is the largest scientific and professional organization of psychologists in the United States, with over 133,000 members, including scientists, educators, clinicians, consultants, and students. It ha ...
for the APA's Jacob Javits Public Service Award for his involvement in mental health issues.


Death

Levy died of
leukemia Leukemia ( also spelled leukaemia and pronounced ) is a group of blood cancers that usually begin in the bone marrow and result in high numbers of abnormal blood cells. These blood cells are not fully developed and are called ''blasts'' or ' ...
in the Westchester County Medical Center in
Valhalla, NY Valhalla is a hamlet and census-designated place (CDP) within the town of Mount Pleasant, in Westchester County, New York, United States, in the New York City metropolitan area. Its population was 3,162 at the 2010 U.S. Census. The name was i ...
, on July 12, 1990. At the time of his death, Levy was getting ready to run for a fourth state senate term. More than 2,000 mourners came to Levy's funeral service at Temple Beth-El in Spring valley, New York. During the service, a group of Clarkstown police officers gave a final salute, and a color guard of Jewish war veterans placed an American flag on Levy's casket. Members of the Ancient Order of Hibernians Rockland Pipe and Drum Corps played bagpipes as they escorted the senator's motorcade from the temple. The Levy family received a condolence letter from then-President George H. W. Bush. Mario Cuomo, the
Governor of New York The governor of New York is the head of government of the U.S. state of New York. The governor is the head of the executive branch of New York's state government and the commander-in-chief of the state's military forces. The governor has ...
, called Levy a "great public servant" and noted Levy's "efforts on behalf of those challenged with disabilities." On July 13, 1990, flags on all Rockland municipal buildings were flown at half-staff in memory of Levy. On the same day, US Representative Benjamin Gilman (R-NY) spoke to the House of Representatives in Washington, DC, about Levy's death, calling Levy a "humanitarian" and an "outstanding public servant". On March 6, 1991, the New York State Assembly adopted Legislative Resolution 409, "Commemorating the Life and Achievements of the Honorable Eugene Levy". Levy was also honored by the New York State Senate. On March 12, 1991, the New York State Senate adopted Legislative Resolution 523 in Levy's honor.


Legacy

Landmarks Several landmarks and buildings throughout Rockland County are named in honor of Levy, including: * Senator Eugene Levy Memorial Park in Ramapo, New York. The park was dedicated on September 3, 1995. The dedication included two color guard salutes and a flag-raising ceremony. The park also contains a plaque that Levy's son Bill inscribed to memorialize his father. * Senator Levy Drive in Montebello, New York. * Senator Gene Levy Municipal Plaza in Spring Valley, New York. * Senator Eugene Levy Education Center, East Ramapo Central School District Board of Education, Ramapo, New York. A museum case inside the building holds a display of several photos, trophies, and other mementos of Levy's life and accomplishments. The museum case also houses the Levy Trophy, which is awarded to the winner of the Eugene Levy Memorial Game, an annual football game between the Ramapo and Spring Valley high school varsity football teams. The school district also retired Levy's high school basketball and football jersey numbers, which were 16 and 42, respectively. * Eugene Levy Fieldhouse,
Rockland Community College Rockland Community College (RCC) is a public community college in the town of Ramapo, New York in Rockland County. It is part of the State University of New York. The college, established in 1959, became the 18th community college to join the S ...
(SUNY Rockland), Suffern, New York. * A meditation bench at the New City County Courthouse War Veterans' Memorial. An inscription on the bench reads, "Let this memorial stand as a tribute to the compassionate leadership of Senator Eugene Levy." The bench was dedicated in 1990, on Veteran's Day. * A plaque at George Washington's Headquarters, The
Dewint House The DeWint House, in Tappan, New York, is one of the oldest surviving structures in Rockland County and is an outstanding example of Hudson Valley Dutch Colonial Revival architecture, Dutch Colonial architecture. It was built using brick and indi ...
in Tappan, New York. The plaque, which rests under a flowering Kwanzan cherry tree, reads, "Dedicated Oct. 11, 1992 by Athelstane Lodge #839 F & AM. In memory of Worshipful Eugene Levy. Past Master; New York State Senator." * The Senator Eugene Levy Memorial Center, Camp Venture, Stony Point, New York. Levy's daughter Felicia, who died in 1981 at age 24, is also commemorated at Camp Venture. Camp Venture's Felicia Levy Campus and a workshop on the property are also named after her. * The Sen. Eugene Levy Respite Apartment, Rockland Association for Retarded Children (ARC), Suffern, New York * The Jawonio Sen. Eugene Levy Home, an independent living facility for mentally challenged adults in Montebello, New York. * A plaque and memorial tree at the Nanuet Public Library in Nanuet, New York. The plaque, which was dedicated on October 14, 1990, reads, "In memory of Senator Eugene Levy." In 1969, Levy conducted the ribbon-cutting ceremony for the dedication of the library. * The Village of
Chestnut Ridge, New York Chestnut Ridge is a Administrative divisions of New York (state)#Village, village in the town of Ramapo, New York, Ramapo, Rockland County, New York, Rockland County, New York (state), New York, United States, located north of the state of New Je ...
named its meeting room after Levy. Scholarships After Levy's death, several scholarships were established in his name, including: * The Senator Eugene Levy Scholarship, which is rotated among senior high schools in Rockland County, New York * The Senator Eugene Levy Memorial Award at
Suffern High School Suffern High School is a State school, public High school (North America), high school in the Suffern Central School District (formerly known as the Ramapo Central School District) located in Suffern, New York. The school's mascot is a mountain ...
* The Eugene Levy Memorial Scholarship at Dominican University (New York) * The JCC Scholarship Fund * The Alumni of Spring Valley Senior High School offers two college athletic scholarships to graduating seniors in Levy's honor. * The Eugene Levy Scholarship (named for Levy during his lifetime) is awarded to students at Pearl River High School in
Pearl River, New York Pearl River is a Hamlet (New York), hamlet and census-designated place in the town of Orangetown, New York, Orangetown, Rockland County, New York, Rockland County, New York (state), New York, United States. It is east of Chestnut Ridge, New York, ...
, by Citizens for Clean Government. Posthumous Honors On July 30, 1990, the senator's home village of
Montebello, New York Montebello (Italian: "beautiful mountain") is an incorporated village in Ramapo, Rockland County, New York, United States. It is located north of Suffern, east of Hillburn, south of Wesley Hills, and west of Airmont. The population was 4,52 ...
, named December 1, Levy's birthday, as "Gene Levy Day". Rockland Independent Living Center, Inc. gives an annual award called The Senator Eugene Levy Independent Living Award. The award is given each year to "an individual who advocates on behalf of persons with disabilities and promotes the philosophy of independent living". The library at Church of the Presentation in Upper Saddle River, New Jersey, created a living memorial for Levy with funds donated in his memory. The funds were used to purchase a volume of children's
Bible The Bible (from Koine Greek , , 'the books') is a collection of religious texts or scriptures that are held to be sacred in Christianity, Judaism, Samaritanism, and many other religions. The Bible is an anthologya compilation of texts of a ...
stories. The New York Library Association passed a resolution honoring Levy's contributions at its October 1990 conference. On February 7, 1991,
Meals on Wheels Meals on Wheels is a programme that delivers meals to individuals at home who are unable to purchase or prepare their own meals. The name is often used generically to refer to home-delivered meals programmes, not all of which are actually named ...
of Rockland County dedicated the Eugene Levy Memorial Room at its facility in Nanuet, New York. Levy was posthumously awarded an honorary Doctor of Laws degree from
Dominican College (New York) Dominican University New York is a private college in Orangeburg, New York. It is chartered by the Board of Regents of the University of the State of New York and accredited by the Middle States Commission on Higher Education. The suburban cam ...
on May 19, 1991. In 1991, a benefit was held for Levy by the Helen Hayes Tappan Zee Playhouse in Nyack, New York. During the benefit, Levy's widow, Geraldine Levy, was presented with a seat plaque that was to be installed in the theater. In 1992, the PFC Frederick Hecht Post No. 425 of the Jewish War Veterans established the Eugene Levy Humanitarian Award. The Rockland Symphony Orchestra performed a concert in memory of Levy on March 29, 1992. New York composer Arthur Cunningham wrote a piece titled "Suncatcher" for the occasion. In 1994, The Senator Eugene Levy Memorial Fund of the Leukemia Society of America was established and cosponsored by Rockland radio station WRKL and the Clarkstown South High School Future Business Leaders of America. To launch the fund, the two groups held a fundraiser called "Pennies for Patients." The goal of the fundraiser was to collect one million pennies during the month of April 1994. On April 18, 2004, Levy was posthumously inducted into the Association for Retarded Children (ARC) of Rockland's 50th Anniversary Hall of Fame, for his support and involvement in causes related to people with disabilities. Certificates of Merit from the New York Senate, New York State Assembly and the Town of Ramapo, Rockland County accompanied this honor.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Levy, Eugene 1926 births 1990 deaths Republican Party New York (state) state senators Republican Party members of the New York State Assembly Jewish American state legislators in New York (state) United States Navy sailors United States Navy personnel of World War II People from Brooklyn People from Ramapo, New York People from Spring Valley, New York 20th-century American politicians Deaths from leukemia Deaths from cancer in New York (state) 20th-century American Jews