Euchloe Lessei
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''Euchloe'' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of
pierid The Pieridae are a large family of butterflies with about 76 genera containing about 1,100 species, mostly from tropical Africa and tropical Asia with some varieties in the more northern regions of North America and Eurasia.DeVries P. J. in Le ...
butterflies Butterflies are insects in the macrolepidopteran clade Rhopalocera from the Order (biology), order Lepidoptera, which also includes moths. Adult butterflies have large, often brightly coloured wings, and conspicuous, fluttering flight. The ...
from the orangetip
tribe The term tribe is used in many different contexts to refer to a category of human social group. The predominant worldwide usage of the term in English language, English is in the discipline of anthropology. This definition is contested, in p ...
(Anthocharini). They are
Holarctic The Holarctic realm is a biogeographic realm that comprises the majority of habitats found throughout the continents in the Northern Hemisphere. It corresponds to the floristic Boreal Kingdom. It includes both the Nearctic zoogeographical region ...
in distribution, with most species in Europe,
Central Asia Central Asia, also known as Middle Asia, is a subregion, region of Asia that stretches from the Caspian Sea in the west to western China and Mongolia in the east, and from Afghanistan and Iran in the south to Russia in the north. It includes t ...
, and North America. Like other Anthocharini, the American species are usually called marbles; the
Old World The "Old World" is a term for Afro-Eurasia that originated in Europe , after Europeans became aware of the existence of the Americas. It is used to contrast the continents of Africa, Europe, and Asia, which were previously thought of by the ...
species are known as dappled whites.


Classification

Listed alphabetically within groups:''Euchloe''
funet.fi
Subgenus ''Euchloe'' Hübner, 1819: *'' Euchloe ausonia'' (Hübner,
803-1804 8 (eight) is the natural number following 7 and preceding 9. In mathematics 8 is: * a composite number, its proper divisors being , , and . It is twice 4 or four times 2. * a power of two, being 2 (two cubed), and is the first number of t ...
– eastern dappled white *'' Euchloe ausonides'' (Lucas, 1852) – large marble or creamy marblewing *'' Euchloe belemia'' (Esper, 1800) – green-striped white *'' Euchloe crameri'' Butler, 1869 – western dappled white *''
Euchloe creusa ''Euchloe creusa'', the northern marble, is a species of butterfly that occurs in northern North America.
'' (Doubleday,
847 __NOTOC__ Year 847 ( DCCCXLVII) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. Events By place Europe * Danish Vikings land in the Breton March (western part of Gaul). Duke Nominoe ...
– northern marble *''
Euchloe daphalis ''Euchloe daphalis'' is a butterfly of the family Pieridae. It is found in the western Pamirs, northern Afghanistan, Pakistan and India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-larg ...
'' (Moore, 1865) *'' Euchloe insularis'' (Staudinger, 1861) *''
Euchloe naina ''Euchloe naina'', the green marble, is a species of butterfly that occurs in northern North America and Siberia and has been recorded mainly in the interior of Alaska but has also been recorded on Kodiak Kodiak may refer to: Places *Kodiak, A ...
'' Kozhanchikov, 1923 *'' Euchloe ogilvia'' Back, 1990 *'' Euchloe orientalis'' (Bremer, 1864) *'' Euchloe pulverata'' (Christoph, 1884) *'' Euchloe simplonia'' (Bloisduval, 1828) – mountain dappled white *''
Euchloe tagis ''Euchloe tagis'', the Portuguese dappled white, is a butterfly in the family Pieridae. It ranges through southern Europe where it is found from Portugal to northwestern Italy and northern Africa (there are local populations in Morocco and Alge ...
'' (Hübner,
803-1804 8 (eight) is the natural number following 7 and preceding 9. In mathematics 8 is: * a composite number, its proper divisors being , , and . It is twice 4 or four times 2. * a power of two, being 2 (two cubed), and is the first number of t ...
– Portuguese dappled white Subgenus ''Elphinstonia'' Klots, 1930: *''charlonia'' species group: **'' Euchloe bazae'' Fabiano, 1993 **''
Euchloe charlonia ''Euchloe charlonia'', the greenish black-tip or lemon white, is a butterfly in the family Pieridae. Its range is mainly in northern Africa, the Middle East and occasionally the southern Iberian Peninsula, especially Spain. The larvae feed on ' ...
'' (Donzel, 1842) – greenish black-tip or lemon white **''
Euchloe lucilla ''Euchloe lucilla'', the lemon white, is a small butterfly of the family Pieridae, the yellows and whites. The butterfly is found in India. See also *Pieridae *List of butterflies of India *List of butterflies of India (Pieridae) This is a lis ...
'' Butler, 1886 **'' Euchloe transcaspica'' (Staudinger, 1891) **''
Euchloe penia ''Euchloe penia'', the eastern greenish black-tip, is a butterfly in the family Pieridae. It is found in North Macedonia, Bulgaria, Greece, Turkey, Lebanon, Syria and northern Iraq. The habitat consists of dry and warm rocky areas. The wingspa ...
'' (Freyer, 1852) * ''tomyris'' species group: **'' Euchloe lessei'' Bernardi, 1957 **''
Euchloe tomyris ''Euchloe'' is a genus of pierid butterflies from the orangetip tribe (Anthocharini). They are Holarctic in distribution, with most species in Europe, Central Asia, and North America. Like other Anthocharini, the American species are usually cal ...
'' Christoph, 1884 **''
Euchloe ziayani ''Euchloe'' is a genus of pierid butterflies from the orangetip tribe (Anthocharini). They are Holarctic in distribution, with most species in Europe, Central Asia, and North America. Like other Anthocharini, the American species are usually ca ...
'' Leestmans & Back, 2001 '' Incertae sedis'': *''
Euchloe aegyptiaca ''Euchloe aegyptiaca'' is a butterfly in the family Pieridae. It is found from Libya to Egypt and Jordan, extending into Saudi Arabia. The larvae feed on Brassicaceae Brassicaceae () or (the older) Cruciferae () is a medium-sized and economic ...
'' Verity, 1911 *'' Euchloe falloui'' (Allard, 1867) – scarce green-striped white *'' Euchloe guaymasensis'' Opler, 1986 – Sonoran marble *'' Euchloe hyantis'' (Edwards, 1871) (sometimes in ''E. creusa'') – California marble or pearly marblewing *''
Euchloe lotta ''Euchloe lotta'', the desert marble, is a species of butterfly that occurs in the interior of British Columbia British Columbia (commonly abbreviated as BC) is the westernmost province of Canada, situated between the Pacific Ocean and the ...
'' Beutenmüller, 1898 (sometimes in ''E. creusa'' or ''E. hyantis'') – desert marble *'' Euchloe olympia'' (Edwards, 1871) – Olympia marble


References


External links


''Euchloe'' images
at Consortium for the Barcode of Life Anthocharini Pieridae genera Taxa named by Jacob Hübner {{Pieridae-stub