''Euchelus'' is a
genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of
sea snail
Sea snail is a common name for slow-moving marine gastropod molluscs, usually with visible external shells, such as whelk or abalone. They share the taxonomic class Gastropoda with slugs, which are distinguished from snails primarily by the ...
s,
marine
Marine is an adjective meaning of or pertaining to the sea or ocean.
Marine or marines may refer to:
Ocean
* Maritime (disambiguation)
* Marine art
* Marine biology
* Marine debris
* Marine habitats
* Marine life
* Marine pollution
Military
* ...
gastropod
The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda ().
This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, from freshwater, and from land. T ...
mollusk
Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000 extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is e ...
s in the
family
Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its ...
Chilodontaidae
Chilodontaidae is a taxonomic family of mostly small deepwater sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the clade Vetigastropoda (according to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005).
Taxonomy
The family was previously in ...
(formerly in the family
Trochidae
The Trochidae, common name top-snails or top-shells, are a family of various sized sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the subclass Vetigastropoda. This family is commonly known as the top-snails because in many species the shell resembles ...
).
Description
The umbilicate or imperforate shell has a globose-turbinate shape. It is umbilicate or imperforate. The
whorl
A whorl ( or ) is an individual circle, oval, volution or equivalent in a whorled pattern, which consists of a spiral or multiple concentric objects (including circles, ovals and arcs).
Whorls in nature
File:Photograph and axial plane floral ...
s are rounded and with spirally granose revolving ribs. The
aperture
In optics, an aperture is a hole or an opening through which light travels. More specifically, the aperture and focal length of an optical system determine the cone angle of a bundle of rays that come to a focus in the image plane.
An opt ...
is subcircular. The outer
lip
The lips are the visible body part at the mouth of many animals, including humans. Lips are soft, movable, and serve as the opening for food intake and in the articulation of sound and speech. Human lips are a tactile sensory organ, and can be ...
is thickened, and crenulate within. The
columella
Lucius Junius Moderatus Columella (; Arabic: , 4 – ) was a prominent writer on agriculture in the Roman Empire.
His ' in twelve volumes has been completely preserved and forms an important source on Roman agriculture, together with the wo ...
shows a central tooth or a notch at the base. The
operculum has few whorls that are rapidly increasing.
Distribution
This marine species occur in the Indo-Pacific.
Species
Species within the genus ''Euchelus'' include:
* ''
Euchelus alarconi''
Rehder, 1980
* ''
Euchelus asper''
(Gmelin, 1791)
* ''
Euchelus atratus''
(Gmelin, 1791)
* ''
Euchelus barbadensis''
Dall, 1927
* ''
Euchelus bermudensis
''Euchelus bermudensis'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Chilodontidae.Rosenberg, G. (2012). ''Euchelus bermudensis'' Moolenbeek & Faber, 1989. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species at http:/ ...
''
Moolenbeek & Faber, 1989
* ''
Euchelus bitoi''
Nomura & Hatai, 1940
* ''
Euchelus circulatus''
(Anton, 1849)
* ''
Euchelus dampierensis''
Jansen, 1994
* ''
Euchelus decora''
Poppe & Tagaro, 2016
* ''
Euchelus eucastus''
Dall, 1927
* ''
Euchelus guttarosea''
Dall, 1889
* ''
Euchelus horridus
''Euchelus'' is a genus of sea snails, marine (ocean), marine gastropod mollusks in the family (biology), family Chilodontaidae (formerly in the family Trochidae).
Description
The umbilicate or imperforate shell has a globose-turbinate shape. It ...
''
(Philippi, 1846)
* ''
Euchelus hummelincki''
Moolenbeek & Faber, 1989
* ''
Euchelus mysticus''
Pilsbry, 1889
* ''
Euchelus oxytropis
''Euchelus'' is a genus of sea snails, marine (ocean), marine gastropod mollusks in the family (biology), family Chilodontaidae (formerly in the family Trochidae).
Description
The umbilicate or imperforate shell has a globose-turbinate shape. It ...
''
(Philippi, 1848)
* ''
Euchelus persicus
''Euchelus'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Chilodontaidae (formerly in the family Trochidae).
Description
The umbilicate or imperforate shell has a globose-turbinate shape. It is umbilicate or imperforate. ...
''
(E. von Martens, 1874)
* ''
Euchelus polysarkon
''Euchelus'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Chilodontaidae (formerly in the family Trochidae).
Description
The umbilicate or imperforate shell has a globose-turbinate shape. It is umbilicate or imperforate. ...
''
Vilvens, 2017
* ''
Euchelus pullatus
''Euchelus pullatus'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Chilodontidae.
Description
The height of the shell attains 19 mm. The solid, thick shell has a globose-conic shape. it is imperforate when adult, ...
''
Anton, 1848
* ''
Euchelus scaber
''Euchelus'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Chilodontaidae (formerly in the family Trochidae).
Description
The umbilicate or imperforate shell has a globose-turbinate shape. It is umbilicate or imperforate. ...
''
(Linnaeus, 1758)
;Taxon inquirendum:
* ''Euchelus maculosus''
Pease, 1863
; Species brought into synonymy:
* ''Euchelus (Herpetopoma)'' Pilsbry, 1890; synonym of ''
Herpetopoma
''Herpetopoma'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs of the family Chilodontaidae.Bouchet, P. (2010). Herpetopoma Pilsbry, 1890. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdet ...
'' Pilsbry, 1890
* ''Euchelus (Nevillia)'' H. Adams, 1868; synonym of ''
Nevillia'' H. Adams, 1868
* ''Euchelus alabastrum'' (Reeve, 1858); synonym of ''
Euchelus asper'' (Gmelin, 1791)
* ''Euchelus alarconi'' Rehder, 1980: synonym of ''
Herpetopoma alarconi'' (Rehder, 1980)
* ''Euchelus ampullus'' Tate, 1893; synonym of ''
Vaceuchelus ampullus'' (Tate, 1893)
* ''Euchelus angulatus'' Pease, 1867; synonym of ''
Vaceuchelus angulatus'' (Pease, 1867)
* ''Euchelus bellus'' Hutton, 1873; synonym of ''
Herpetopoma bellum'' (Hutton, 1873)
* ''Euchelus bicinctus''
Philippi, 1849:
synonym of ''
Clanculus tonnerrei''
(G. Nevill & H. Nevill, 1874)
* ''Euchelus bourcierei'' Crosse, 1863: synonym of ''
Herpetopoma instrictum
''Herpetopoma instrictum'', common name the basket-like false top shell, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Chilodontidae.Bouchet, P. (2012). ''Herpetopoma instrictum'' (Gould, 1849). Retrieved through: World ...
'' (Gould, 1849)
* ''Euchelus bronni'' Dunker, 1860: synonym of ''
Clanculus bronni
''Clanculus bronni'' is a species of sea snail, a marine (ocean), marine gastropod mollusk in the family (biology), family Trochidae, the top snails.Bouchet, P. (2012). ''Clanculus bronni'' (Dunker, 1860). Accessed through: World Register of Mar ...
''
Dunker, 1860
* ''Euchelus corrugatus'' Pease, 1861: synonym of ''
Herpetopoma corrugatum
''Herpetopoma corrugatum'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Chilodontidae.Bouchet, P. (2012). ''Herpetopoma corrugatum'' (Pease, 1861). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marine ...
'' (Pease, 1861)
* ''Euchelus erythraeensis'' Sturany, 1903; synonym of ''
Clanculus tonnerrei'' (G. Nevill & H. Nevill, 1874)
* ''Euchelus favosus'' Melvill & Standen, 1896; synonym of ''
Vaceuchelus clathratus'' (A. Adams, 1853)
* ''Euchelus fischeri'' (Montrouzier in Souverbie & Montrouzier, 1866): synonym of ''Monodonta fischeri'' Montrouzier
n Souverbie & Montrouzier 1866; synonym of ''Herpetopoma fischeri'' (Montrouzier
n Souverbie & Montrouzier 1866); synonym of ''
Herpetopoma exasperatum
''Herpetopoma exasperatum'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Chilodontidae.Bouchet, P. (2012). ''Herpetopoma exasperatum'' (A. Adams, 1853). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.m ...
'' (A. Adams, 1853)
* ''Euchelus gemmula'' Turton, 1932; synonym of ''
Vaceuchelus gemmula'' (Turton, 1932)
* ''Euchelus gemmatus''
(Gould, 1845): synonym of ''
Herpetopoma gemmatum
''Herpetopoma gemmatum'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Chilodontidae.MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Herpetopoma gemmatum (Gould, 1845). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http:// ...
''
(Gould, 1845)
* ''Euchelus hachijoensis'' Pilsbry, 1904: synonym of ''
Herpetopoma rubrum'' (A. Adams, 1851)
* ''Euchelus lamberti'' (Souverbie in Souverbie & Montrouzier, 1875): synonym of ''
Tallorbis roseola'' G. Nevill & H. Nevill, 1869
* ''Euchelus lischkei'' Pilsbry, 1904: synonym of ''
Herpetopoma lischkei'' (Pilsbry, 1904)
* ''Euchelus midwayensis''
Habe & Kosuge, 1970: synonym of ''
Danilia eucheliformis
''Danilia eucheliformis'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Chilodontidae.
Description
The height of the shell attains 10 mm.
Distribution
THis species occurs in the Western Pacific off Midway Island
...
''
(Nomura & Hatai, 1940)
* ''Euchelus natalensis'' E. A. Smith, 1906; synonym of ''
Vaceuchelus natalensis'' (E. A. Smith, 1906)
* ''Euchelus profundior'' May, 1915; synonym of ''
Vaceuchelus profundior'' (May, 1915)
* ''Euchelus providentiae'' Melvill, 1909: synonym of ''
Herpetopoma providentiae'' (Melvill, 1909)
* ''Euchelus quadricarinatus'' (Holten, 1802): synonym of ''
Euchelus asper'' (Gmelin, 1791)
* ''Euchelus ringens'' Schepman, 1908; synonym of ''
Herpetopoma ringens'' (Schepman, 1908)
* ''Euchelus ruber'': synonym of ''
Herpetopoma rubrum'' (A. Adams, 1853)
* ''Euchelus scabriusculus'' A. Adams & Angas, 1867; synonym of ''
Herpetopoma scabriusculum
''Herpetopoma scabriusculum'', common name the rough top shell, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Chilodontidae.Bouchet, P. (2012). ''Herpetopoma scabriusculum'' (A. Adams & Angas, 1867). Retrieved through: Wo ...
'' (A. Adams & Angas, 1867)
* ''Euchelus scrobiculatus'' (Souverbie, 1886); synonym of ''
Vaceuchelus scrobiculatus'' (Souverbie, 1866)
* ''Euchelus seychellarum'' G. Nevill & H. Nevill, 1869; synonym of ''
Herpetopoma seychellarum'' (G. Nevill & H. Nevill, 1869)
* ''Euchelus smithi''
Dunker, R.W., 1882: synonym of ''
Monilea smithi''
(Wood, 1828)
* ''Euchelus townsendianus'' Melvill & Standen, 1903; synonym of ''
Clypeostoma townsendianum
''Clypeostoma townsendianum'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Chilodontidae.Bouchet, P. (2012). ''Clypeostoma townsendianum'' (Melvill & Standen, 1903). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species at ...
'' (Melvill & Standen, 1903)
* ''Euchelus xeniolum'' Melvill, 1918; synonym of ''
Herpetopoma xeniolum'' (Melvill, 1918)
References
* Vaught, K.C. (1989). ''A classification of the living Mollusca''. American Malacologists: Melbourne, FL (USA). . XII, 195 pp
Herbert D.G. (2012) A revision of the Chilodontidae (Gastropoda: Vetigastropoda: Seguenzioidea) of southern Africa and the south-western Indian Ocean. African Invertebrates, 53(2): 381–502
{{Commonscat
Chilodontaidae
Gastropod genera