Eskilstuna-Kuriren
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''Eskilstuna-Kuriren'' (the Eskilstuna Courier) is a
Swedish Swedish or ' may refer to: Anything from or related to Sweden, a country in Northern Europe. Or, specifically: * Swedish language, a North Germanic language spoken primarily in Sweden and Finland ** Swedish alphabet, the official alphabet used by ...
regional
newspaper A newspaper is a periodical publication containing written information about current events and is often typed in black ink with a white or gray background. Newspapers can cover a wide variety of fields such as politics, business, sports a ...
, based in the city of
Eskilstuna Eskilstuna () is a city and the seat of Eskilstuna Municipality, Södermanland County, Sweden. The city of Eskilstuna had 67,359 inhabitants in 2015, with a total population of 100,092 inhabitants in Eskilstuna municipality (2014). Eskilstuna has ...
in central Sweden, with a local office in nearby
Strängnäs Strängnäs is a Urban areas in Sweden, locality and the seat of Strängnäs Municipality, Södermanland County, Sweden with 15,363 inhabitants in 2020. It is located by Lake Mälaren and is the episcopal see of the Diocese of Strängnäs, one of t ...
. It is the largest regional newspaper in the
Södermanland Södermanland ( or ), locally Sörmland, sometimes referred to under its Latin form ''Sudermannia'' or ''Sudermania'', is a historical province or ''landskap'' on the south eastern coast of Sweden. It borders Östergötland, Närke, Västmanla ...
region.


History

The first edition of ''Eskilstuna-Kuriren'' was published on December 8, 1890. It celebrated 125 years in December 2015. The paper is currently published in
Berliner Berliner is most often used to designate a citizen of Berlin, Germany Berliner may also refer to: People * Berliner (surname) Places * Berliner Lake, a lake in Minnesota, United States * Berliner Philharmonie, concert hall in Berlin, Germany ...
format, and has been published six days a week since 1915. Since the start, the paper's political position has always been liberal, with longstanding close but informal links to the
Swedish Liberal Party The Liberals ( sv, Liberalerna, L), known as the Liberal People's Party ( sv, Folkpartiet liberalerna) until 22 November 2015, is a conservative liberal political party in Sweden. The Liberals ideologically have shown a broad variety of liberal ...
. The editorial page was supportive of campaigns for free speech, workers' rights to unionize, male-female equality, and universal suffrage. During the 20th century, its editorials argued for free-market economic principles, typically in opposition to successive Social Democrat governments, and for restrictive policies on
alcohol Alcohol most commonly refers to: * Alcohol (chemistry), an organic compound in which a hydroxyl group is bound to a carbon atom * Alcohol (drug), an intoxicant found in alcoholic drinks Alcohol may also refer to: Chemicals * Ethanol, one of sev ...
sales, generous
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, and nonrestrictive
migration Migration, migratory, or migrate may refer to: Human migration * Human migration, physical movement by humans from one region to another ** International migration, when peoples cross state boundaries and stay in the host state for some minimum le ...
policies. It took a highly critical view of totalitarian ideologies, including
Communism Communism (from Latin la, communis, lit=common, universal, label=none) is a far-left sociopolitical, philosophical, and economic ideology and current within the socialist movement whose goal is the establishment of a communist society, a s ...
and
Fascism Fascism is a far-right, authoritarian, ultra-nationalist political ideology and movement,: "extreme militaristic nationalism, contempt for electoral democracy and political and cultural liberalism, a belief in natural social hierarchy an ...
. During the
Second World War World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
, longtime editor in chief J. A. Selander's strong anti-
Nazi Nazism ( ; german: Nazismus), the common name in English for National Socialism (german: Nationalsozialismus, ), is the far-right totalitarian political ideology and practices associated with Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party (NSDAP) in ...
stance brought the paper into conflict with Swedish coalition government policy of the time, which sought to appease
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in order to avoid a
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invasion. Newspaper issues were repeatedly confiscated by the authorities, and Selander was put on trial, but acquitted. In modern times, Selander has had a street named after him in Eskilstuna. A statue by artist Richard Brixel has been erected near the Eskilstuna-Kuriren building. In 2015, a
Russian government The Government of Russia exercises executive power in the Russian Federation. The members of the government are the prime minister, the deputy prime ministers, and the federal ministers. It has its legal basis in the Constitution of the Russia ...
report accused ''Eskilstuna-Kuriren'' of unprecedentedly "aggressive" negative coverage of
Russia Russia (, , ), or the Russian Federation, is a List of transcontinental countries, transcontinental country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia, Northern Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the ...
. Editor in chief Eva Burman linked the accusation to the fact that the paper had investigated a Swedish far-right group involved in systematic harassment of journalists and politicians, which, according to a previous investigation by
Dagens Nyheter ''Dagens Nyheter'' (, ), abbreviated ''DN'', is a daily newspaper in Sweden. It is published in Stockholm and aspires to full national and international coverage, and is widely considered Sweden's newspaper of record. History and profile ''Da ...
, had financial links to Russian and Ukrainian businessmen.


''Eskilstuna-Kuriren'' and ''Folket''

''Eskilstuna-Kuriren'' historical rival in Eskilstuna was '' Folket'', created in 1905 as a split from Kuriren. The two papers represented rival political tendencies, with Eskilstuna-Kuriren promoting liberal politics and Folket being linked to the
Swedish Social Democratic Party The Swedish Social Democratic Party, formally the Swedish Social Democratic Workers' Party ( sv, Sveriges socialdemokratiska arbetareparti ; S/SAP), usually referred to as The Social Democrats ( sv, link=no, Socialdemokraterna ), is a social-d ...
''Folket'' suffered a steady decline from the mid-1980s: "For one hundred years, the newspapers carried on a local struggle, but over time it became increasingly unequal," noted a 2006 Swedish government investigation of the situation for print media in the country. By 2002, the difference was stark: ''Eskilstuna-Kuriren'' was published in 32,200 copies daily, while ''Folket'' had declined to 7,500 copies and was no longer financially viable as an independent paper. Eskilstuna-Kuriren AB consequently bought 95 percent of Folket in 2003, acquiring the last remaining ownership shares in its former rival in 2011. Despite being purchased by its rival, Folket continued to be published an editorially independent, social-democratic daily until 2012, when it was reduced to a weekly. It carried on in this form for some time, but finally ceased publication in 2015, after 110 years of independent existence, with a print run of less than 3000 and only three remaining employees.


Expansion, acquisitions, and sale

The company Eskilstuna-Kuriren AB is owned by a foundation, Eskilstuna-Kurirens stiftelse, founded in 1940, whose purpose is to "safeguard Eskilstuna-Kuriren in perpetuity as an independent organ of national, spiritual, and personal freedom in accordance with the ideas of liberalism." In 1955, Eskilstuna-Kuriren AB acquired ''Strengnäs Tidning'', a competitor liberal daily that had been published in
Strängnäs Strängnäs is a Urban areas in Sweden, locality and the seat of Strängnäs Municipality, Södermanland County, Sweden with 15,363 inhabitants in 2020. It is located by Lake Mälaren and is the episcopal see of the Diocese of Strängnäs, one of t ...
since 1845. Ever since, it has been published under the name Strengnäs Tidning in that city, but the two editions differ only slightly beyond the front page. Today, the editions are largely identical but retain separate frontpages and some unique local content. In 1965, another regional liberal newspaper, '' Katrineholms-Kuriren,'' in
Katrineholm Katrineholm (pronunciation: or ) is a locality and the seat of Katrineholm Municipality, Södermanland County, Sweden with 24,271 inhabitants in 2018. It is located in the inland of Södermanland and is the third largest urban area in the county ...
, was bought by Eskilstuna-Kuriren. In 2003, it acquired its traditional social-democratic rival in Eskilstuna, Folket (see above), and in 2007, ''
Södermanlands Nyheter ''Södermanlands Nyheter'' is a newspaper published in Nyköping, Sweden, that has been in circulation since 1893. History and profile The paper was established in 1893. The headquarters of the paper is in Nyköping, and the parent company is Es ...
'' (in
Nyköping Nyköping () is a Urban areas in Sweden, locality and the seat of Nyköping Municipality, Södermanland County, Sweden with 32,759 inhabitants as of 2017. The city is also the capital of Södermanland County. Including Arnö, the locality on the ...
). Eskilstuna-Kuriren also acquired a minority share in Mittmedia AB, a major publisher of regional dailies in Sweden, in the mid-2000s. In 2014, the paper founded the company Sörmlands Media to control its publications. Despite the preceding years of expansion, the paper suffered from the structural transformation of the news market, leading to declining subscription rates and cutbacks. In 2018, Sörmlands Media was sold to Norrköpings Tidningar Media AB (NTM), a major publisher of Swedish regional dailies, in which Eskilstuna-Kuriren AB then acquired a significant minority share. Eskilstuna-Kuriren's printing house, Eskilstuna-Kurirens tryckeri AB (Ektab), was included in the deal along with a printing house in Nyköping acquired with Södermanlands Nyheter.


''Eskilstuna-Kuriren'' today

In 2018, the combined print run of the editions in Eskilstuna (Eskilstuna-Kuriren) and Strängnäs (Strengnäs Tidning) reached 23 800 copies. The editor in chief and publisher ("ansvarig utgivare") since 2015 is
Eva Burman Eva or EVA may refer to: * Eva (name), a feminine given name Arts, entertainment, and media Fictional characters * Eva (Dynamite Entertainment), a comic book character by Dynamite Entertainment * Eva (''Devil May Cry''), Dante's mother in t ...
.


References


External links

* http://www.ekuriren.se/ ekuriren.se {{Authority control Daily newspapers published in Sweden Newspapers established in 1890 Swedish-language newspapers