Ernestine Cobern Beyer
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Ernestine Cobern Beyer (August 4, 1893 – December 13, 1972) was an American opera singer, poet, and children’s author.


Early life

Beyer was born in
Meadville, Pennsylvania Meadville is a city in and the county seat of Crawford County, Pennsylvania. The city is within of Erie and within of Pittsburgh. It was the first permanent settlement in Northwestern Pennsylvania. The population was 13,388 at the 2010 censu ...
to Ernestine Craft Cobern, and Camden McCormack Cobern, a Methodist minister, archaeologist, and author of many articles and books on his explorations in
Palestine __NOTOC__ Palestine may refer to: * State of Palestine, a state in Western Asia * Palestine (region), a geographic region in Western Asia * Palestinian territories, territories occupied by Israel since 1967, namely the West Bank (including East ...
. Born with a
coloratura Coloratura is an elaborate melody with runs, trills, wide leaps, or similar virtuoso-like material,''Oxford American Dictionaries''.Apel (1969), p. 184. or a passage of such music. Operatic roles in which such music plays a prominent part, an ...
soprano voice, Beyer progressed, with her mother as teacher and accompanist, from simple songs in English to operatic arias in French, Italian, and German. As a teenager, Beyer began studying with the best teachers available. At the age of 21, she obtained a contract with the
Metropolitan Opera Company The Metropolitan Opera (commonly known as the Met) is an American opera company based in New York City, resident at the Metropolitan Opera House at Lincoln Center, currently situated on the Upper West Side of Manhattan. The company is opera ...
.


Career

In 1912, at age 18, Ernestine married David Stewart Beyer, a safety engineer at Liberty Mutual Insurance Company in Boston, Massachusetts. They had three children, Richard (1915), Barbara (1921) and Janeth (1924-2013). At the time of her opera debut, on January 15, 1918, America was at war with
Germany Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe ...
. The name Beyer had a Germanic sound, so she was advised to adopt a stage name. As Maria Conde, she sang the role of
Gilda ''Gilda'' is a 1946 American film noir directed by Charles Vidor and starring Rita Hayworth in her signature role and Glenn Ford. The film is known for cinematographer Rudolph Maté's lush photography, costume designer Jean Louis's wardrobe fo ...
in the opera
Rigoletto ''Rigoletto'' is an opera in three acts by Giuseppe Verdi. The Italian libretto was written by Francesco Maria Piave based on the 1832 play ''Le roi s'amuse'' by Victor Hugo. Despite serious initial problems with the Austrian censors who had cont ...
, opposite
Enrico Caruso Enrico Caruso (, , ; 25 February 1873 – 2 August 1921) was an Italian operatic first lyrical tenor then dramatic tenor. He sang to great acclaim at the major opera houses of Europe and the Americas, appearing in a wide variety of roles (74) ...
, the Italian tenor, who played the Duke. The
New York Journal American :''Includes coverage of New York Journal-American and its predecessors New York Journal, The Journal, New York American and New York Evening Journal'' The ''New York Journal-American'' was a daily newspaper published in New York City from 1937 t ...
wrote: "Maria Conde took the public by surprise when she soared into tonal altitudes beyond the normal range of
coloratura Coloratura is an elaborate melody with runs, trills, wide leaps, or similar virtuoso-like material,''Oxford American Dictionaries''.Apel (1969), p. 184. or a passage of such music. Operatic roles in which such music plays a prominent part, an ...
sopranos." The Evening Sun wrote: "If she can support it with physical stamina, hers will develop into the voice of a generation." (Decades later, Child Life editor Ernest Frawley would make a similar comment about Beyer's poetry: “I believe you stand a good chance of becoming the greatest children's poet of the day.") Managed by impresario
Aaron Richmond Aaron Richmond (October 28, 1895, in Salem, Massachusetts – April 21, 1965, in Boston, Massachusetts) was an American performing arts manager, pianist, impresario, and educator, based in Boston, Massachusetts, who managed the careers of num ...
, Beyer realized that the combination of the demands of family life and frequent colds hindered her operatic career. Beyer began writing poetry. For 25 years she submitted poems and stories to children’s magazines, and often had her work published. On June 27, 1937 Beyer's husband, David Stewart Beyer died in
Newton Centre, Massachusetts Newton Centre is one of the thirteen villages within the city of Newton in Middlesex County, Massachusetts, United States. The main commercial center of Newton Centre is a triangular area surrounding the intersections of Beacon Street, Centre St ...
,Death Notices, Beyer, ''The Boston Globe'', June 29, 1937, page 22 and she struggled to support her children. A breakthrough came one sunny afternoon when she watched three toddlers playing on a beach. Inspired by the sight, she wrote the following poem: The publication of "Sunbonnet Babies" in the ''
Ladies' Home Journal ''Ladies' Home Journal'' was an American magazine last published by the Meredith Corporation. It was first published on February 16, 1883, and eventually became one of the leading women's magazines of the 20th century in the United States. In 18 ...
'' (April 1949) marked a change in Beyer's fortunes. The 1950s and 1960s were productive years. She wrote several books for children, continued to appear in children's magazines, including '' Child Life'', ''
Jack and Jill "Jack and Jill" (sometimes "Jack and Gill", particularly in earlier versions) is a traditional English nursery rhyme. The Roud Folk Song Index classifies the commonest tune and its variations as number 10266, although it has been set to severa ...
'', '' Wee Wisdom'', ''
Highlights for Children ''Highlights for Children'', often referred to simply as ''Highlights'', is an American children's magazine. It began publication in June 1946, started by Garry Cleveland Myers and his wife Caroline Clark Myers in Honesdale, Pennsylvania (the pr ...
''), and gave talks in schools and libraries on the power of the subconscious mind. She received several awards from The National League of American Pen Women, and in April 1972 was invited to Washington to be honored by the league for the best religious poem. Beyer died eight months later on December 13, 1972.


References

The letters and essays of Ernestine Cobern Beyer. The Congressional Record, April 13, 1972, Remarks by Representative James A. Burke.


Published books

* Beyer, E. (1952). ''Happy Animal Families''.
Grosset & Dunlap Grosset & Dunlap is a New York City-based publishing house founded in 1898. The company was purchased by G. P. Putnam's Sons in 1982 and today is part of Penguin Random House through its subsidiary Penguin Group. Today, through the Penguin Gro ...
. * Beyer, E. (1960). ''Aesop with a Smile''. The Reilly & Lee Co. Illustrated by
Vee Guthrie Vee Guthrie (July 27, 1920—July 6, 2012) was an American illustrator of children's books and cookbooks. Life and career Viola May Guthrie was born on July 27, 1920, in Fort Smith, Arkansas, to parents Matthew Hardin Guthrie and Flora Guthrie (n ...
. * Beyer, E. (1962). ''The Story of Little Big''. The Reilly & Lee Co. * Beyer, E. (1967). ''The Story of Lengthwise''. Follett Publishing Co. {{DEFAULTSORT:Beyer, Ernestine American women poets American children's writers 1972 deaths 1893 births 20th-century American poets American women children's writers 20th-century American women writers